Document (#34432)

Author

Agosti, M.
Braschler, M.
Ferro, N.
Peters, C.
Siebinga, S.

Title

Roadmap for multiLingual information access in the European Library

Source

Research and advanced technology for digital libraries : 11th European conference, ECDL 2007 / Budapest, Hungary, September 16-21, 2007, proceedings. Eds.: L. Kovacs et al

Imprint

Berlin : Springer

Year

2007

Pages

S.136-147

Series

Lecture notes in computer science ; vol. 4675

Abstract

The paper studies the problem of implementing MultiLingual Information Access (MLIA) functionality in The European Library (TEL). The issues that must be considered are described in detail and the results of a preliminary feasibility study are presented. The paper concludes by discussing the difficulties inherent in attempting to provide a realistic full-scale MLIA solution and proposes a roadmap aimed at determining whether this is in fact possible.

Theme

Multilinguale Probleme

Object

TEL
EDL

Similar documents (author)

1. Peters, C.; Braschler, M.: Cross-language system evaluation : the CLEF campaigns (2001) 2.06

   2.05788 = sum of:
     2.05788 = product of:
       4.11576 = sum of:
         1.2873893 = weight(author_txt:peters in 6979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           1.2873893 = score(doc=6979,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.33792627 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.61935 = idf(docFreq=58, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             3.809675 = fieldWeight in 6979, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.61935 = idf(docFreq=58, maxDocs=44218)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=6979)
         2.8283708 = weight(author_txt:braschler in 6979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           2.8283708 = score(doc=6979,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.57109225 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2999964 = boost
               9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             4.952564 = fieldWeight in 6979, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=6979)
       0.5 = coord(2/4)
   

2. Peters, C.; Braschler, M.; Clough, P.: Multilingual information retrieval : from research to practice (2012) 1.54

   1.54341 = sum of:
     1.54341 = product of:
       3.08682 = sum of:
         0.9655419 = weight(author_txt:peters in 361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.9655419 = score(doc=361,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.33792627 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.61935 = idf(docFreq=58, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             2.8572562 = fieldWeight in 361, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.61935 = idf(docFreq=58, maxDocs=44218)
               0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=361)
         2.121278 = weight(author_txt:braschler in 361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           2.121278 = score(doc=361,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.57109225 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2999964 = boost
               9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             3.7144227 = fieldWeight in 361, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
               0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=361)
       0.5 = coord(2/4)
   

3. Agosti, M.: Hypertext and information retrieval (1993) 0.73

   0.7313307 = sum of:
     0.7313307 = product of:
       2.9253228 = sum of:
         2.9253228 = weight(author_txt:agosti in 4708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           2.9253228 = score(doc=4708,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5033359 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2204443 = boost
               9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             5.81187 = fieldWeight in 4708, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4708)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

4. Ferro, N.; Silvello, G.: NESTOR: a formal model for digital archives (2013) 0.67

   0.6745911 = sum of:
     0.6745911 = product of:
       2.6983645 = sum of:
         2.6983645 = weight(author_txt:ferro in 2707) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           2.6983645 = score(doc=2707,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5534552 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.279765 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 2707, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2707)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

5. Ferro, N.; Silvello, G.: Toward an anatomy of IR system component performances (2018) 0.67

   0.6745911 = sum of:
     0.6745911 = product of:
       2.6983645 = sum of:
         2.6983645 = weight(author_txt:ferro in 4035) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           2.6983645 = score(doc=4035,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5534552 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.279765 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.044351064 = queryNorm
             4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 4035, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4035)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Woldering, B.: Connecting with users : Europe and multilinguality (2006) 0.16

   0.16334982 = sum of:
     0.16334982 = product of:
       0.8167491 = sum of:
         0.04397354 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5032) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04397354 = score(doc=5032,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07805895 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.26934 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.56333756 = fieldWeight in 5032, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5032)
         0.040054202 = weight(abstract_txt:paper in 5032) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.040054202 = score(doc=5032,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.092413865 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.381132 = boost
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.433422 = fieldWeight in 5032, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5032)
         0.06612841 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 5032) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06612841 = score(doc=5032,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.10245987 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.454265 = boost
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.6454079 = fieldWeight in 5032, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5032)
         0.25071704 = weight(abstract_txt:european in 5032) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.25071704 = score(doc=5032,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.2491252 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.267647 = boost
               5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             1.0063897 = fieldWeight in 5032, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5032)
         0.41587588 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 5032) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.41587588 = score(doc=5032,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3049583 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5089204 = boost
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             1.3637139 = fieldWeight in 5032, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5032)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

2. Zumer, M.; Clavel, G.: Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Liibrary : resuls & findings (2008) 0.12

   0.11885847 = sum of:
     0.11885847 = product of:
       0.74286544 = sum of:
         0.046640985 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 858) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046640985 = score(doc=858,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07805895 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.26934 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.59750974 = fieldWeight in 858, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=858)
         0.07013977 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 858) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07013977 = score(doc=858,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10245987 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.454265 = boost
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.6845585 = fieldWeight in 858, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=858)
         0.2659256 = weight(abstract_txt:european in 858) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2659256 = score(doc=858,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2491252 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.267647 = boost
               5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             1.0674375 = fieldWeight in 858, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
               0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=858)
         0.36015907 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 858) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36015907 = score(doc=858,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3049583 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5089204 = boost
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             1.1810108 = fieldWeight in 858, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=858)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

3. Cousins, S.A.; Hartley, R.J.: Towards multilingual online public access catalogues (1994) 0.10

   0.09581649 = sum of:
     0.09581649 = product of:
       0.47908247 = sum of:
         0.038008656 = weight(abstract_txt:considered in 7207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.038008656 = score(doc=7207,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.096893966 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.021064 = idf(docFreq=792, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.39227062 = fieldWeight in 7207, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.021064 = idf(docFreq=792, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7207)
         0.06528833 = weight(abstract_txt:difficulties in 7207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06528833 = score(doc=7207,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13897353 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1976162 = boost
               6.0133076 = idf(docFreq=293, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.46978965 = fieldWeight in 7207, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0133076 = idf(docFreq=293, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7207)
         0.025033876 = weight(abstract_txt:paper in 7207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025033876 = score(doc=7207,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.092413865 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.381132 = boost
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.27088875 = fieldWeight in 7207, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7207)
         0.05061902 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 7207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05061902 = score(doc=7207,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.10245987 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.454265 = boost
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.49403754 = fieldWeight in 7207, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7207)
         0.30013257 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 7207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.30013257 = score(doc=7207,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.3049583 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5089204 = boost
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.98417574 = fieldWeight in 7207, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7207)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Peters, C.; Picchi, E.: Across languages, across cultures : issues in multilinguality and digital libraries (1997) 0.09

   0.08907057 = sum of:
     0.08907057 = product of:
       0.5566911 = sum of:
         0.06296137 = weight(abstract_txt:must in 1233) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06296137 = score(doc=1233,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099161826 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0116351 = boost
               5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.63493556 = fieldWeight in 1233, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.0794845 = idf(docFreq=747, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1233)
         0.03109399 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1233) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03109399 = score(doc=1233,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07805895 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.26934 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.39833984 = fieldWeight in 1233, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1233)
         0.046759848 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 1233) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046759848 = score(doc=1233,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10245987 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.454265 = boost
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.45637232 = fieldWeight in 1233, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1233)
         0.41587588 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 1233) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.41587588 = score(doc=1233,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3049583 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5089204 = boost
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             1.3637139 = fieldWeight in 1233, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.2987247 = idf(docFreq=220, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1233)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Dani, A.; Chatzopoulou, C.; Siatri, R.; Mystakopoulos, F.; Antonopoulou, S.; Katrinaki, E.; Garoufallou, E.: Digital libraries evaluation : measuring Europeana's usability (2015) 0.09

   0.08775114 = sum of:
     0.08775114 = product of:
       0.31339693 = sum of:
         0.046794295 = weight(abstract_txt:fact in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046794295 = score(doc=2395,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12915474 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1545342 = boost
               5.79699 = idf(docFreq=364, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.36231187 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.79699 = idf(docFreq=364, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
         0.052230664 = weight(abstract_txt:difficulties in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.052230664 = score(doc=2395,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13897353 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1976162 = boost
               6.0133076 = idf(docFreq=293, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.37583172 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0133076 = idf(docFreq=293, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
         0.05539488 = weight(abstract_txt:aimed in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05539488 = score(doc=2395,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14453116 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2213281 = boost
               6.1323667 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.38327292 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.1323667 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
         0.026928185 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026928185 = score(doc=2395,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.07805895 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.26934 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.3449724 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
         0.020027101 = weight(abstract_txt:paper in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020027101 = score(doc=2395,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.092413865 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.381132 = boost
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.216711 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.467376 = idf(docFreq=3749, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
         0.023379924 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.023379924 = score(doc=2395,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10245987 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.454265 = boost
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.22818616 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6509786 = idf(docFreq=3120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
         0.08864187 = weight(abstract_txt:european in 2395) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08864187 = score(doc=2395,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2491252 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.267647 = boost
               5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
               0.019297497 = queryNorm
             0.35581252 = fieldWeight in 2395, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.6930003 = idf(docFreq=404, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2395)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)