Document (#8221)

Author

Chen, H.

Title

Explaining and alleviating information management indeterminism : a knowledge-based framework

Source

Information processing and management. 30(1994) no.4, S.557-577

Year

1994

Abstract

Attempts to identify the nature and causes of information management indeterminism in an online research environment and proposes solutions for alleviating this indeterminism. Conducts two empirical studies of information management activities. The first identified the types and nature of information management indeterminism by evaluating archived text. The second focused on four sources of indeterminism: subject area knowledge, classification knowledge, system knowledge, and collaboration knowledge. Proposes a knowledge based design for alleviating indeterminism, which contains a system generated thesaurus and an inferencing engine

Similar documents (author)

1. Chen, Y.N.; Chen, S.J.: ¬A metadata practice of the OFLA FRBR model : a case study for the National Palace Museum in Taipai (2004) 4.34

   4.3394766 = sum of:
     4.3394766 = weight(author_txt:chen in 4384) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.3394766 = score(doc=4384,freq=2.0), product of:
         0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.16294746 = queryNorm
         4.339477 = fieldWeight in 4384, product of:
           1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
             2.0 = termFreq=2.0
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4384)
   

2. Chen, C.C.; Chen, H.H.; Chen, K.H.: ¬The design of the XML/Metadata management system (2000) 3.99

   3.9860637 = sum of:
     3.9860637 = weight(author_txt:chen in 5633) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.9860637 = score(doc=5633,freq=3.0), product of:
         0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.16294746 = queryNorm
         3.986064 = fieldWeight in 5633, product of:
           1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
             3.0 = termFreq=3.0
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=5633)
   

3. Chen, W.Y.: Observations on cataloguing and classification (1991) 3.84

   3.8355918 = sum of:
     3.8355918 = weight(author_txt:chen in 4183) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.8355918 = score(doc=4183,freq=1.0), product of:
         0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.16294746 = queryNorm
         3.835592 = fieldWeight in 4183, product of:
           1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
             1.0 = termFreq=1.0
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4183)
   

4. Chen, H.: Knowledge-based document retrieval : framework and design (1992) 3.84

   3.8355918 = sum of:
     3.8355918 = weight(author_txt:chen in 5282) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.8355918 = score(doc=5282,freq=1.0), product of:
         0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.16294746 = queryNorm
         3.835592 = fieldWeight in 5282, product of:
           1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
             1.0 = termFreq=1.0
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5282)
   

5. Chen, P.S.: On inference rules of logic-based information retrieval systems (1994) 3.84

   3.8355918 = sum of:
     3.8355918 = weight(author_txt:chen in 6730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.8355918 = score(doc=6730,freq=1.0), product of:
         0.99999994 = queryWeight, product of:
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.16294746 = queryNorm
         3.835592 = fieldWeight in 6730, product of:
           1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
             1.0 = termFreq=1.0
           6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
           0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6730)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Hsieh, C.-T.; Lu, M.-T.; Lin, E.: Consistency in human-computer interfaces for end-users (1994) 0.18

   0.18321133 = sum of:
     0.18321133 = product of:
       0.91605663 = sum of:
         0.021030774 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 755) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021030774 = score(doc=755,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06651148 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.335096 = boost
               3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.31619766 = fieldWeight in 755, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=755)
         0.094414674 = weight(abstract_txt:causes in 755) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.094414674 = score(doc=755,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14366229 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3874604 = boost
               7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.6571987 = fieldWeight in 755, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=755)
         0.083554074 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 755) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.083554074 = score(doc=755,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21020749 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3566284 = boost
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.3974838 = fieldWeight in 755, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=755)
         0.07334574 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 755) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07334574 = score(doc=755,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22060575 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2114654 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.33247432 = fieldWeight in 755, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=755)
         0.6437114 = weight(abstract_txt:alleviating in 755) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.6437114 = score(doc=755,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.74499094 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.472494 = boost
               9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.86405265 = fieldWeight in 755, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=755)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

2. Wu, I.-L.; Lin, H.-C.: ¬A strategy-based process for implementing knowledge management : an integrative view and empirical study (2009) 0.18

   0.1825272 = sum of:
     0.1825272 = product of:
       0.50702 = sum of:
         0.023566036 = weight(abstract_txt:activities in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.023566036 = score(doc=3764,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07462797 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.052483 = idf(docFreq=771, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.3157802 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.052483 = idf(docFreq=771, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.025473416 = weight(abstract_txt:four in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025473416 = score(doc=3764,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07860233 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0262824 = boost
               5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.32407966 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.025715975 = weight(abstract_txt:empirical in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025715975 = score(doc=3764,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07910051 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0295296 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.32510504 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.020412829 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020412829 = score(doc=3764,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.059240084 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2600043 = boost
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.344578 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.041238695 = weight(abstract_txt:nature in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041238695 = score(doc=3764,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13653916 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9129024 = boost
               4.8324533 = idf(docFreq=961, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.30202833 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8324533 = idf(docFreq=961, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.010343926 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010343926 = score(doc=3764,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06842071 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9150184 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.15118122 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.05444111 = weight(abstract_txt:proposes in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05444111 = score(doc=3764,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.164313 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0984573 = boost
               5.30121 = idf(docFreq=601, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.33132562 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.30121 = idf(docFreq=601, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.13644323 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13644323 = score(doc=3764,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.21020749 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3566284 = boost
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.6490883 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
         0.16938475 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3764) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16938475 = score(doc=3764,freq=12.0), product of:
             0.22060575 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2114654 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.76781654 = fieldWeight in 3764, product of:
               3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                 12.0 = termFreq=12.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3764)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

3. Chen, H.; Martinez, J.; Kirchhoff, A.; Ng, T.D.; Schatz, B.R.: Alleviating search uncertainty through concept associations : automatic indexing, co-occurence analysis, and parallel computing (1998) 0.17

   0.16938423 = sum of:
     0.16938423 = product of:
       0.70576763 = sum of:
         0.044649564 = weight(abstract_txt:thesaurus in 6202) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.044649564 = score(doc=6202,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07815776 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.023376 = boost
               5.17059 = idf(docFreq=685, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.5712749 = fieldWeight in 6202, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.17059 = idf(docFreq=685, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6202)
         0.06614328 = weight(abstract_txt:generated in 6202) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06614328 = score(doc=6202,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.08872664 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0903758 = boost
               5.509105 = idf(docFreq=488, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.74547267 = fieldWeight in 6202, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.509105 = idf(docFreq=488, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6202)
         0.020833757 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 6202) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020833757 = score(doc=6202,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.059240084 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2600043 = boost
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.35168344 = fieldWeight in 6202, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6202)
         0.024785006 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 6202) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024785006 = score(doc=6202,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.06651148 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.335096 = boost
               3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.37264252 = fieldWeight in 6202, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6202)
         0.012929908 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6202) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012929908 = score(doc=6202,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06842071 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9150184 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.18897653 = fieldWeight in 6202, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6202)
         0.5364261 = weight(abstract_txt:alleviating in 6202) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5364261 = score(doc=6202,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.74499094 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.472494 = boost
               9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.72004384 = fieldWeight in 6202, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=6202)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

4. Urs, S.R.; Angrosh, M.A.: Ontology-based knowledge organization systems in digital libraries : a comparison of experiments in OWL and KAON ontologies (2006 (?)) 0.12

   0.12202063 = sum of:
     0.12202063 = product of:
       0.3813145 = sum of:
         0.026791194 = weight(abstract_txt:engine in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026791194 = score(doc=3799,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0888587 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.091187 = boost
               5.5132036 = idf(docFreq=486, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.30150333 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.5132036 = idf(docFreq=486, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.014583629 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014583629 = score(doc=3799,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.059240084 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2600043 = boost
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.24617839 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.012267952 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012267952 = score(doc=3799,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06651148 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.335096 = boost
               3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.18444863 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.096233785 = weight(abstract_txt:archived in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.096233785 = score(doc=3799,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20841244 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6711329 = boost
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.46174684 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.036083855 = weight(abstract_txt:nature in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.036083855 = score(doc=3799,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13653916 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9129024 = boost
               4.8324533 = idf(docFreq=961, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.26427478 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8324533 = idf(docFreq=961, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.02559991 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02559991 = score(doc=3799,freq=8.0), product of:
             0.06842071 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9150184 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.37415442 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                 8.0 = termFreq=8.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.048739877 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.048739877 = score(doc=3799,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21020749 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3566284 = boost
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.23186556 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
         0.1210143 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1210143 = score(doc=3799,freq=8.0), product of:
             0.22060575 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2114654 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.5485546 = fieldWeight in 3799, product of:
               2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                 8.0 = termFreq=8.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3799)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

5. Rowley, J.: Where is the wisdom that we have lost in knowledge? (2006) 0.12

   0.11980784 = sum of:
     0.11980784 = product of:
       0.49919933 = sum of:
         0.03857396 = weight(abstract_txt:empirical in 596) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03857396 = score(doc=596,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07910051 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0295296 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.48765755 = fieldWeight in 596, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=596)
         0.01767803 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 596) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01767803 = score(doc=596,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.059240084 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2600043 = boost
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.2984133 = fieldWeight in 596, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=596)
         0.08748048 = weight(abstract_txt:nature in 596) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08748048 = score(doc=596,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.13653916 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9129024 = boost
               4.8324533 = idf(docFreq=961, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.6406988 = fieldWeight in 596, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8324533 = idf(docFreq=961, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=596)
         0.021942781 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 596) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021942781 = score(doc=596,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.06842071 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9150184 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.3207038 = fieldWeight in 596, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=596)
         0.1868326 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 596) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1868326 = score(doc=596,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.21020749 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3566284 = boost
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.88880086 = fieldWeight in 596, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=596)
         0.14669149 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 596) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14669149 = score(doc=596,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.22060575 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2114654 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014770553 = queryNorm
             0.66494864 = fieldWeight in 596, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=596)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)