Document (#33035)

Author
Savoy , J.
Title
Cross-language information retrieval : experiments based an CLEF 2000 corpora
Source
Information processing and management. 39(2003) no.1, S.75-115
Year
2003
Abstract
Search engines play an essential role in the usability of Internet-based information systems and without them the Web would be much less accessible, and at the very least would develop at a much slower rate. Given that non-English users now tend to make up the majority in this environment, our main objective is to analyze and evaluate the retrieval effectiveness of various indexing and search strategies based on test-collections written in four different languages: English, French, German, and Italian. Our second objective is to describe and evaluate various approaches that might be implemented in order to effectively access document collections written in another language. As a third objective, we will explore the underlying problems involved in searching document collections written in the four different languages, and we will suggest and evaluate different database merging strategies capable of providing the user with a single unique result list.
Theme
Retrievalstudien

Similar documents (author)

  1. Savoy, J.: Stemming of French words based on grammatical categories (1993) 5.21
    5.2088575 = sum of:
      5.2088575 = weight(author_txt:savoy in 4649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.2088575 = fieldWeight in 4649, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4649)
    
  2. Savoy, J.: Effectiveness of information retrieval systems used in a hypertext environment (1993) 5.21
    5.2088575 = sum of:
      5.2088575 = weight(author_txt:savoy in 6510) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.2088575 = fieldWeight in 6510, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6510)
    
  3. Savoy, J.: ¬A learning scheme for information retrieval in hypertext (1994) 5.21
    5.2088575 = sum of:
      5.2088575 = weight(author_txt:savoy in 7291) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.2088575 = fieldWeight in 7291, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=7291)
    
  4. Savoy, J.: Bayesian inference networks and spreading activation in hypertext systems (1992) 5.21
    5.2088575 = sum of:
      5.2088575 = weight(author_txt:savoy in 260) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.2088575 = fieldWeight in 260, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=260)
    
  5. Savoy, J.: Searching information in legal hypertext systems (1993/94) 5.21
    5.2088575 = sum of:
      5.2088575 = weight(author_txt:savoy in 825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.2088575 = fieldWeight in 825, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=825)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Dolamic, L.; Savoy, J.: Retrieval effectiveness of machine translated queries (2010) 0.41
    0.41255698 = sum of:
      0.41255698 = product of:
        0.9376295 = sum of:
          0.07325932 = weight(abstract_txt:french in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07325932 = score(doc=102,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14528275 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.5042534 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.032378606 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032378606 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08429676 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772424 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.3841026 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.03761407 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03761407 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09315489 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1324285 = boost
                3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.40377986 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.07907936 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07907936 = score(doc=102,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.12134006 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2924391 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.6517168 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.06101871 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06101871 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12861179 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3306026 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.47444102 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.06508888 = weight(abstract_txt:various in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06508888 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13426928 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3595536 = boost
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.48476374 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.10771192 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10771192 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18785149 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6081083 = boost
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.5733887 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.04006414 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04006414 = score(doc=102,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14012526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7010294 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.28591663 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.13349721 = weight(abstract_txt:english in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13349721 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.21674725 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7273676 = boost
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.6159119 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.08472397 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08472397 = score(doc=102,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23086073 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1833766 = boost
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.3669917 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
          0.22319336 = weight(abstract_txt:written in 102) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22319336 = score(doc=102,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.3495077 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.68647 = boost
                5.779889 = idf(docFreq=372, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.63859355 = fieldWeight in 102, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.779889 = idf(docFreq=372, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=102)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)
    
  2. Kishida, K.: Term disambiguation techniques based on target document collection for cross-language information retrieval : an empirical comparison of performance between techniques (2007) 0.41
    0.40807813 = sum of:
      0.40807813 = product of:
        0.8501628 = sum of:
          0.058607455 = weight(abstract_txt:french in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058607455 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14528275 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.40340272 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.018316107 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018316107 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08429676 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772424 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.21728125 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.16133235 = weight(abstract_txt:italian in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16133235 = score(doc=1897,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.17976554 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1123621 = boost
                7.179679 = idf(docFreq=91, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.89745986 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                7.179679 = idf(docFreq=91, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.02127773 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02127773 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09315489 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1324285 = boost
                3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.22841237 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.04473404 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04473404 = score(doc=1897,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12134006 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2924391 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.3686667 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.034517393 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034517393 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12861179 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3306026 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.26838437 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.19677286 = weight(abstract_txt:clef in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19677286 = score(doc=1897,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2585506 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3340306 = boost
                8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.76106125 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.036819834 = weight(abstract_txt:various in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036819834 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13426928 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3595536 = boost
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.2742238 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.047154527 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047154527 = score(doc=1897,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.10600136 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4794809 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.4448483 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.032051314 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032051314 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14012526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7010294 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.2287333 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.13080002 = weight(abstract_txt:english in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13080002 = score(doc=1897,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.21674725 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7273676 = boost
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.60346794 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
          0.067779176 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 1897) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.067779176 = score(doc=1897,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23086073 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1833766 = boost
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.29359335 = fieldWeight in 1897, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1897)
        0.48 = coord(12/25)
    
  3. Dadashkarimia, J.; Shakery, A.; Failia, H.; Zamani, H.: ¬An expectation-maximization algorithm for query translation based on pseudo-relevant documents (2017) 0.28
    0.2839755 = sum of:
      0.2839755 = product of:
        0.6453989 = sum of:
          0.05128152 = weight(abstract_txt:french in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05128152 = score(doc=4296,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14528275 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.35297737 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.022665026 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022665026 = score(doc=4296,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08429676 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772424 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.26887184 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.092912875 = weight(abstract_txt:corpora in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.092912875 = score(doc=4296,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17137495 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0860921 = boost
                7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.54216135 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.05535555 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05535555 = score(doc=4296,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.12134006 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2924391 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.45620176 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.121746995 = weight(abstract_txt:clef in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.121746995 = score(doc=4296,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2585506 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3340306 = boost
                8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.47088262 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.032217354 = weight(abstract_txt:various in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032217354 = score(doc=4296,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13426928 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3595536 = boost
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.23994583 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.031960018 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031960018 = score(doc=4296,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.10600136 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4794809 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.30150574 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.05317772 = weight(abstract_txt:four in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05317772 = score(doc=4296,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18752964 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6067302 = boost
                5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.2835697 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.053314682 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.053314682 = score(doc=4296,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18785149 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6081083 = boost
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.28381294 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.0280449 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0280449 = score(doc=4296,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14012526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7010294 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.20014164 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
          0.10272234 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 4296) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10272234 = score(doc=4296,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.23086073 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1833766 = boost
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.44495374 = fieldWeight in 4296, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4296)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)
    
  4. Talvensaari, T.; Laurikkala, J.; Järvelin, K.; Juhola, M.: ¬A study on automatic creation of a comparable document collection in cross-language information retrieval (2006) 0.26
    0.25595522 = sum of:
      0.25595522 = product of:
        0.63988805 = sum of:
          0.018316107 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018316107 = score(doc=601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08429676 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772424 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.21728125 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.10618614 = weight(abstract_txt:corpora in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10618614 = score(doc=601,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17137495 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0860921 = boost
                7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.61961293 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.03163174 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03163174 = score(doc=601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12134006 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2924391 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.26068673 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.07718324 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07718324 = score(doc=601,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.12861179 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3306026 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.6001257 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.036819834 = weight(abstract_txt:various in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036819834 = score(doc=601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13426928 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3595536 = boost
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.2742238 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.021088144 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021088144 = score(doc=601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10600136 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4794809 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.1989422 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.10553569 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10553569 = score(doc=601,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.18785149 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6081083 = boost
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.5618039 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.032051314 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032051314 = score(doc=601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14012526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7010294 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.2287333 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.07551743 = weight(abstract_txt:english in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07551743 = score(doc=601,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21674725 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7273676 = boost
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.3484124 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
          0.13555835 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13555835 = score(doc=601,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.23086073 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1833766 = boost
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.5871867 = fieldWeight in 601, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=601)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  5. Li, K.W.; Yang, C.C.: Automatic crosslingual thesaurus generated from the Hong Kong SAR Police Department Web Corpus for Crime Analysis (2005) 0.25
    0.24697995 = sum of:
      0.24697995 = product of:
        0.6174499 = sum of:
          0.030717045 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030717045 = score(doc=4391,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.08429676 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772424 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.36439174 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.056313697 = weight(abstract_txt:corpora in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.056313697 = score(doc=4391,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17137495 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0860921 = boost
                7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.32859936 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.023723805 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023723805 = score(doc=4391,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12134006 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2924391 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.19551504 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.025888046 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025888046 = score(doc=4391,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12861179 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3306026 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.20128828 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.027394302 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027394302 = score(doc=4391,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.10600136 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4794809 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.2584335 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.05673578 = weight(abstract_txt:much in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05673578 = score(doc=4391,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1722302 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5397941 = boost
                4.969257 = idf(docFreq=838, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.3294183 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.969257 = idf(docFreq=838, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.1292543 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1292543 = score(doc=4391,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.18785149 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6081083 = boost
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.6880664 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.033995554 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.033995554 = score(doc=4391,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14012526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7010294 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.24260831 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.13873437 = weight(abstract_txt:english in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13873437 = score(doc=4391,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.21674725 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7273676 = boost
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.64007443 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                5.5745983 = idf(docFreq=457, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
          0.09469293 = weight(abstract_txt:written in 4391) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09469293 = score(doc=4391,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3495077 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.68647 = boost
                5.779889 = idf(docFreq=372, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022508949 = queryNorm
              0.27093232 = fieldWeight in 4391, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.779889 = idf(docFreq=372, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4391)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)