Document (#27944)

Author
Zimmermann, H.H.
Title
Maschinelle und Computergestützte Übersetzung
Source
Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation. 5., völlig neu gefaßte Ausgabe. 2 Bde. Hrsg. von R. Kuhlen, Th. Seeger u. D. Strauch. Begründet von Klaus Laisiepen, Ernst Lutterbeck, Karl-Heinrich Meyer-Uhlenried. Bd.1: Handbuch zur Einführung in die Informationswissenschaft und -praxis
Imprint
München : Saur
Year
2004
Pages
S.475-480
Abstract
Unter Maschineller Übersetzung (Machine Translation, MT) wird im Folgenden die vollautomatische Übersetzung eines Textes in natürlicher Sprache in eine andere natürliche Sprache verstanden. Unter Human-Übersetzung (Human Translation, HT) wird die intellektuelle Übersetzung eines Textes mit oder ohne maschinelle lexikalische Hilfen mit oder ohne Textverarbeitung verstanden. Unter computergestützter bzw computerunterstützter Übersetzung (CAT) wird einerseits eine intellektuelle Übersetzung verstanden, die auf einer maschinellen Vorübersetzung/Rohübersetzung (MT) aufbaut, die nachfolgend intellektuell nachbereitet wird (Postedition); andererseits wird darunter eine intellektuelle Übersetzung verstanden, bei der vor oder während des intellektuellen Übersetzungsprozesses ein Translation Memory und/ oder eine Terminologie-Bank verwendet werden. Unter ICAT wird eine spezielle Variante von CAT verstanden, bei der ein Nutzer ohne (hinreichende) Kenntnis der Zielsprache bei einer Übersetzung aus seiner Muttersprache so unterstützt wird, dass das zielsprachige Äquivalent relativ fehlerfrei ist.
Theme
Computerlinguistik

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