Document (#9128)

Author
Pfister, R.-D.
Title
Ware oder öffentliches Gut? : Über den Charakter von Information; am Beispiel Internet
Source
Datenbanken in Theorie und Praxis. 1994, H.4, S.35-44
Year
1994
Abstract
Wie ist Fachinformation einzuschätzen? So richtig als Ware mit einem Markt, mit Produzenten, Anbietern, Händlern usw. Oder ist sie ein öffentliches Gut. Etwas was uns kostenlos zur Verfügung gestellt werden sollte? Vor 20 Jahren hätten sich wohl die meisten von uns letzterer Ansicht angeschlossen, obwohl schon damals nur eine bestimmte Informationssorte (fast) kostenlos in Universitätsbibliotheken, Fachzeitschriften, usw. zur Verfügung stand. Heute hat sich die Situation grundsätzlich gewandelt. Dies ist sicherlich Ausdruck der gestiegenen Bedeutung von Information, dem Mehr an Information, das benötigt wird, um zum Beispiel ein Unternehmen in unserer komplexer gewordenen Welt erfolgreich zu führen. Es ist natürlich auch Ausdruck der Tatsache, daß neue Informationsarten wesentlich kurzfristiger zur Verfügung gestellt werden - denken wir nur an den großen Bereich der Fakteninformation - und daß dies wesentlich höhere Kosten verursacht als die früheren 'Darreichungsformen'. Nichtsdestotrotz hält sich hartnäckig der Gedanke, ob nicht vielleicht Fachinformation doch etwas sei, was zumindest sehr billig zu haben sein sollte. Aufschub erhält dieseer Gedanke seit kurzem durch die riesigen Informationsmengen, die per Internet quasi kostenfrei zur Verfügung stehen. Genau auf diesem aktuellem Hintergrund widmet sich der folgende Beitrag der Frage nach dem Charakter von Information: 'Ware oder öffentliches Gut'
Theme
Internet
Information

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