Document (#5230)

Author

Kollewe, W.

Title

Data representation by nested line diagrams illustrated by a survey of pensioners

Source

International classification. 18(1991) no.1, S.26-34

Year

1991

Abstract

With formal concept analysis surveys are analyzable in the way that a meaningful picture of the answers of the interviewed persons is available. Line diagrams of large concept lattices might become less readable up to the point that it is impossible to pursue the line segments with the eyes. Nested line diagrams give the opportunity to overcome these difficulties. The main idea of nested line diagrams is to partition the line diagram into boxes so that line segments between two boxes are all parallel and may be replaced by one line segment. The possibility to draw line diagrams with more than two factors does allow it to describe concept lattices with many hundred or thousand concepts in a clear structure. In practice it has often been proven useful to take standardized scales for the single levels

Theme

Formale Begriffsanalyse

Similar documents (author)

1. Kollewe, W.: Instrumente der Literaturverwaltung : Inhaltliche analyse von Datenbeständen durch 'Begriffliche Wissensverarbeitung' (1996) 6.10

   6.0972233 = sum of:
     6.0972233 = weight(author_txt:kollewe in 4444) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.0972233 = fieldWeight in 4444, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4444)
   

2. Kollewe, W.; Skorsky, M.; Vogt, F.; Wille, R.: TOSCANA - ein Werkzeug zur begrifflichen Analyse und Erkundung von Daten (1994) 3.05

   3.0486116 = sum of:
     3.0486116 = weight(author_txt:kollewe in 556) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0486116 = fieldWeight in 556, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=556)
   

3. Kollewe, W.; Sander, C.; Schmiede, R.; Wille, R.: TOSCANA als Instrument der bibliothekarischen Sacherschließung (1995) 3.05

   3.0486116 = sum of:
     3.0486116 = weight(author_txt:kollewe in 653) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0486116 = fieldWeight in 653, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=653)
   

4. Kollewe, W.; Sander, C.; Schmiede, R.; Wille, R.: TOSCANA als Instrument der bibliothekarischen Sacherschließung (1995) 3.05

   3.0486116 = sum of:
     3.0486116 = weight(author_txt:kollewe in 995) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0486116 = fieldWeight in 995, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=995)
   

5. Eschenfelder, D.; Kollewe, W.; Skorsky, M.; Wille, R.: ¬Ein Erkundungssystem zum Baurecht : Methoden der Entwicklung eines TOSCANA-Systems (2000) 3.05

   3.0486116 = sum of:
     3.0486116 = weight(author_txt:kollewe in 5203) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0486116 = fieldWeight in 5203, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=5203)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Vogt, F.; Wille, R.: TOSCANA - a graphical tool for analyzing and exploring data (1995) 0.56

   0.5560561 = sum of:
     0.5560561 = product of:
       1.9859145 = sum of:
         0.0071065696 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0071065696 = score(doc=1969,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.027474051 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0614312 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.2586648 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
         0.011141604 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011141604 = score(doc=1969,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04080945 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.493758 = boost
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.2730153 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
         0.06946058 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06946058 = score(doc=1969,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.099685416 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0218377 = boost
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.6967978 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
         0.3863387 = weight(abstract_txt:lattices in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.3863387 = score(doc=1969,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.27337226 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7337706 = boost
               9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             1.413233 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
         0.32340735 = weight(abstract_txt:nested in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.32340735 = score(doc=1969,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.35019985 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7895572 = boost
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.9234937 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
         0.7015138 = weight(abstract_txt:diagrams in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.7015138 = score(doc=1969,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.48240972 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.7419963 = boost
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             1.4541868 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
         0.48694584 = weight(abstract_txt:line in 1969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.48694584 = score(doc=1969,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.5266235 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.048987 = boost
               5.9778824 = idf(docFreq=305, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.9246565 = fieldWeight in 1969, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.9778824 = idf(docFreq=305, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1969)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Eklund, P.; Groh, B.; Stumme, G.; Wille, R.: ¬A conceptual-logic extension of TOSCANA (2000) 0.31

   0.31461802 = sum of:
     0.31461802 = product of:
       1.3109084 = sum of:
         0.045843754 = weight(abstract_txt:illustrated in 6082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.045843754 = score(doc=6082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.073157735 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.6266426 = fieldWeight in 6082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6082)
         0.07490765 = weight(abstract_txt:scales in 6082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07490765 = score(doc=6082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10149024 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1778283 = boost
               7.872826 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.73807746 = fieldWeight in 6082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.872826 = idf(docFreq=45, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6082)
         0.072918415 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 6082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.072918415 = score(doc=6082,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.099685416 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0218377 = boost
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.7314853 = fieldWeight in 6082, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6082)
         0.33114746 = weight(abstract_txt:lattices in 6082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.33114746 = score(doc=6082,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.27337226 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7337706 = boost
               9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             1.2113426 = fieldWeight in 6082, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6082)
         0.49095744 = weight(abstract_txt:diagrams in 6082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.49095744 = score(doc=6082,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.48240972 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.7419963 = boost
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             1.0177188 = fieldWeight in 6082, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6082)
         0.29513374 = weight(abstract_txt:line in 6082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.29513374 = score(doc=6082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5266235 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.048987 = boost
               5.9778824 = idf(docFreq=305, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.5604265 = fieldWeight in 6082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.9778824 = idf(docFreq=305, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6082)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

3. Horstmann, M.; Lorenz, M.; Watkowski, A.; Ioannidis, G.; Herzog, O.; King, A.; Evans, D.G.; Hagen, C.; Schlieder, C.; Burn, A.-M.; King, N.; Petrie, H.; Dijkstra, S.; Crombie, D: Automated interpretation and accessible presentation of technical diagrams for blind people (2004) 0.10

   0.09599532 = sum of:
     0.09599532 = product of:
       0.59997076 = sum of:
         0.008121794 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008121794 = score(doc=925,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.027474051 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0614312 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.2956169 = fieldWeight in 925, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=925)
         0.06533062 = weight(abstract_txt:diagram in 925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06533062 = score(doc=925,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12139817 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2881782 = boost
               8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.53815156 = fieldWeight in 925, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=925)
         0.009003775 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009003775 = score(doc=925,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04080945 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.493758 = boost
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.22062966 = fieldWeight in 925, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=925)
         0.5175146 = weight(abstract_txt:diagrams in 925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5175146 = score(doc=925,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.48240972 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.7419963 = boost
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             1.0727699 = fieldWeight in 925, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=925)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

4. Rolling, L.: ¬The role of graphic display of concept relationships in indexing and retrieval vocabularies (1985) 0.09

   0.09410017 = sum of:
     0.09410017 = product of:
       0.47050083 = sum of:
         0.0074603446 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0074603446 = score(doc=4646,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.027474051 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0614312 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.27154148 = fieldWeight in 4646, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4646)
         0.04558429 = weight(abstract_txt:thousand in 4646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04558429 = score(doc=4646,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11569208 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2575396 = boost
               8.405631 = idf(docFreq=26, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.39401394 = fieldWeight in 4646, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.405631 = idf(docFreq=26, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4646)
         0.0082704965 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 4646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0082704965 = score(doc=4646,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.04080945 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.493758 = boost
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.2026613 = fieldWeight in 4646, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4646)
         0.021049732 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 4646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021049732 = score(doc=4646,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099685416 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0218377 = boost
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.21116161 = fieldWeight in 4646, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4646)
         0.38813597 = weight(abstract_txt:diagrams in 4646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.38813597 = score(doc=4646,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.48240972 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.7419963 = boost
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.8045774 = fieldWeight in 4646, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4646)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

5. Hartel, J.: ¬An arts-informed study of information using the draw-and-write technique (2014) 0.09

   0.09069915 = sum of:
     0.09069915 = product of:
       0.45349574 = sum of:
         0.046507467 = weight(abstract_txt:draw in 2303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046507467 = score(doc=2303,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.076819725 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0247225 = boost
               6.849437 = idf(docFreq=127, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.60541046 = fieldWeight in 2303, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.849437 = idf(docFreq=127, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2303)
         0.04261323 = weight(abstract_txt:hundred in 2303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04261323 = score(doc=2303,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.091305576 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1171681 = boost
               7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.46671006 = fieldWeight in 2303, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2303)
         0.009003775 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 2303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009003775 = score(doc=2303,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04080945 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.493758 = boost
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.22062966 = fieldWeight in 2303, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2303)
         0.028066311 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 2303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028066311 = score(doc=2303,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.099685416 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0218377 = boost
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.28154883 = fieldWeight in 2303, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5047812 = idf(docFreq=1334, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2303)
         0.32730496 = weight(abstract_txt:diagrams in 2303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.32730496 = score(doc=2303,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.48240972 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.7419963 = boost
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010944895 = queryNorm
             0.6784792 = fieldWeight in 2303, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2303)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)