Document (#41278)

Author
Searle, J.R.
Title
¬Die Konstruktion der gesellschaftlichen Wirklichkeit : zur Ontologie sozialer Tatsachen
Issue
Aus dem Englischen von Martin Suhr.
Imprint
Frankfurt : Suhrkamp
Year
2011
Pages
248 S
Isbn
978-3-518-29605-9
Series
Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft; Band 2005
Abstract
In seinem grundlegenden Werk geht John Searle der Frage nach, in welchem Sinn das Soziale existiert. Was unterscheidet soziale Tatsachen wie etwa Geld von natürlichen Tatsachen wie der Höhe eines Berges? Searle kommt zu dem Ergebnis, daß soziale Tatsachen durch Phänomene kollektiver Intentionalität konstituiert werden. Hierfür entwickelt er die mittlerweile zum philosophischen Standardrepertoire gehörende Formel »X gilt als Y in C«, die aufschlüsselt, wie zum Beispiel ein Stück Papier in einem bestimmten sozialen Kontext als Geld behandelt wird. Eine brillante Analyse, ein Klassiker. Der Autor untersucht in diesem Buch die Bestandteile unserer Welt, die Tatsachen nur kraft menschlicher Übereinkunft sind - wie Geld, Ehe, Eigentum und Regierung. Derartige Tatsachen haben eine objektive Existenz nur deshalb, weil wir daran glauben, dass sie existieren. Sie machen die vieldiskutierte, aber ebenso häufig mißverstandene Welt der kulturellen und gesellschaftlichen Realität aus.
Content
Vgl. auch: Vgl. auch: Siebert, H.: Sozialkonstruktivismus: Gesellschaft als Konstruktion. In: Journal of social science education. 3(2004) no.2, S.95-103.
Footnote
Originaltitel: The construction of social reality. Deutsche Erstausgabe: 1997 (Rowohlt Taschenbuch-Verl. (Rowohlts Enzyklopädie;55587)).
Field
Philosophie
Kognitionswissenschaft
Sozialwissenschaften
LCSH
Philosophy of Mind
RSWK
Sozialer Tatbestand / Institution <Soziologie> / Ontologie / Analytische Philosophie
Soziale Wirklichkeit
BK
71.05 (Soziologische Richtungen)
08.44 (Sozialphilosophie)
DDC
146.4 / DDC22ger
GHBS
HNT (E)
RVK
CI 6720
MR 5400
MR 1050
CC 7700
MS 1090

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