Document (#40933)

Author

Zedelmaier, H.

Title

Bibliotheca universalis und bibliotheca selecta : das Problem der Ordnung des gelehrten Wissens in der frühen Neuzeit

Imprint

Köln : Böhlau

Year

1992

Pages

VI, 347 S

Isbn

3-412-01191-6

Series

Archiv für Kulturgeschichte, Beihefte, 33

Abstract

Die beiden Leitbegriffe des Titels - Buchtitel zugleich einschlägiger Werke - bezeichnen eine Alternative in der frühneuzeitlichen Speicherung und Vermittlung von Wissen: die möglichst umfassende Thesaurierung überkommener Wissensbestände beziehungsweise ihre kritische Sichtung und Auswahl unter bestimmten Relevanzgesichtspunkten. Der eine Titel stammt von dem Zürcher Polyhistor Konrad Gessner, der andere von dem Jesuiten Antonio Possevino. Voraussetzung beider Unternehmen ist der Buchdruck, der etwa hundert Jahre nach seiner Erfindung in bis dahin unerhörtem Ausmaß Schrifttradition zugänglich gemacht hat, aber durch die schiere Quantität zunehmend Strategien zu ihrer Sicherung und Nutzbarmachung verlangt. Der Bibliotheca universalis wie der Bibliotheca selecta geht es um Orientierung in einem immer unübersichtlicheren Bestand schriftlich tradierten Wissens, der den Wissensfortschritt zu behindern droht. Beide haben also nicht wissenschaftliche Erkenntnis selbst, sondern ihre Vermittlung zum Ziel, und sie wollen kein System des Wißbaren entwerfen, sondern auf der Basis hergebrachter Ordnungen des Wissens den Leser dazu anleiten, sich in jenem Bestand zurechtzufinden. Es ist ein erster Vorzug dieser Münchner Dissertation, daß sie dieses Problem rekonstruiert, so daß das frühneuzeitliche Projekt der Bibliothek nicht mehr am falschen Maßstab der Enzyklopädie als Summe des Wißbaren gemessen wird.

Footnote

Zugl.: München, Univ., Diss., 1989.

Theme

Geschichte der Klassifikationssysteme
Bibliographie

LCSH

Libraries / History / 1400 / 1600
Encyclopedias and dictionaries / Early works to 1600
Classification / Books / History
Early printed books / 16th century

RSWK

Gessner, Conrad, 1516-1565. Bibliotheca universalis
Possevino, Antonio, 1533-1611. Bibliotheca selecta de ratione studiorum
Wissen / Ordnung / Geschichte 1500-1800
Klassifikation / Bibliothek / Geschichte 1540-1700

BK

02.01 Geschichte der Wissenschaft und Kultur
02.13 Wissenschaftspraxis
06.30 Bibliothekswesen Dokumentationswesen: Allgemeines

DDC

025.42
027.00902

SBB

Spra lat Yc 154a -ca. 1700
Spra lat Jc 2054a -ca. 1700
All A 91 / Enzyklopädismus
All E 68 / Geisteswissenschaften
All E 69 Ordnungskategorien der Wissenschaften
All B 69 Bibliographische Ordnungskategorien

GHBS

AGH (DU)
AYG (DU)
AHG (DU)
AVK (PB)
ZZV (W)
AHF (W)
AYF (HA)
BCWP

LCC

Z696.A4

RVK

AK 16500
AN 59400
AN 59800
AN 92650
AN 92900
AN 93200

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