Document (#39109)

Author
Hajibayova, L.
Jacob, E.K.
Title
Factors influencing user-generated vocabularies : how basic are basic level terms?
Source
Knowledge organization. 42(2015) no.2, S.102-112
Year
2015
Abstract
Studies of user-generated tagging vocabularies (e.g., Yoon 2009) suggest that tag agreement across users is due to wide-spread use of basic level category terms. This study investigated whether differences in the superordinate, subordinate or basic level of abstraction were influenced by resource content. Analysis of 7617 tags assigned by 40 participants to 36 online resources representing four content categories (i.e., TOOL, FRUIT, CLOTHING, VEHICLE) found significant differences in the frequency of occurrence of subordinate and basic level tags assigned to resources in the FRUIT content category and of superordinate and basic level tags assigned to resources in the CLOTHING content category. This study suggests that variation in the level of abstraction of content related tags is natural in that perception and understanding arise out of the individual's contextualized experiences of engaging with objects.
Content
Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_42_2015_2_d.pdf.

Similar documents (author)

  1. Hajibayova, L.; Jacob, E.K.: ¬A theoretical framework for operationalizing basic level categories in knowledge organization research (2012) 6.19
    6.193822 = sum of:
      6.193822 = sum of:
        2.4270525 = weight(author_txt:jacob in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4270525 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.59794724 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            4.0589743 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
        3.7667694 = weight(author_txt:hajibayova in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.7667694 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.80153555 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1577904 = boost
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            4.6994414 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
    
  2. Hajibayova, L.; Jacob, E.K.: User-generated genre tags through the lens of genre theories (2014) 6.19
    6.193822 = sum of:
      6.193822 = sum of:
        2.4270525 = weight(author_txt:jacob in 2450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4270525 = score(doc=2450,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.59794724 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            4.0589743 = fieldWeight in 2450, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2450)
        3.7667694 = weight(author_txt:hajibayova in 2450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.7667694 = score(doc=2450,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.80153555 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1577904 = boost
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            4.6994414 = fieldWeight in 2450, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2450)
    
  3. Hajibayova, L.; Jacob, E.K.: Investigation of levels of abstraction in user-generated tagging vocabularies : a case of wild or tamed categorization? (2014) 6.19
    6.193822 = sum of:
      6.193822 = sum of:
        2.4270525 = weight(author_txt:jacob in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4270525 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.59794724 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            4.0589743 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
        3.7667694 = weight(author_txt:hajibayova in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.7667694 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.80153555 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1577904 = boost
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            4.6994414 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
    
  4. George, N.L.; Jacob, E.K.; Guo, L.; Hajibayova, L.; Chuttur, M.Y.: ¬A case study of tagging patterns in del.icio.us (2008) 3.87
    3.8711386 = sum of:
      3.8711386 = sum of:
        1.5169078 = weight(author_txt:jacob in 347) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.5169078 = score(doc=347,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.59794724 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            2.536859 = fieldWeight in 347, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=347)
        2.3542309 = weight(author_txt:hajibayova in 347) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.3542309 = score(doc=347,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.80153555 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1577904 = boost
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.07365743 = queryNorm
            2.937151 = fieldWeight in 347, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
              0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=347)
    
  5. Hajibayova, L.: (Un)theorizing citizen science : investigation of theories applied to citizen science studies (2020) 2.35
    2.3542309 = sum of:
      2.3542309 = product of:
        4.7084618 = sum of:
          4.7084618 = weight(author_txt:hajibayova in 919) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            4.7084618 = score(doc=919,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.80153555 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1577904 = boost
                9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
                0.07365743 = queryNorm
              5.874302 = fieldWeight in 919, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=919)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Hajibayova, L.; Jacob, E.K.: Investigation of levels of abstraction in user-generated tagging vocabularies : a case of wild or tamed categorization? (2014) 1.88
    1.8817457 = sum of:
      1.8817457 = product of:
        2.2401736 = sum of:
          0.04410587 = weight(abstract_txt:arise in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04410587 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10326321 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.8339334 = idf(docFreq=129, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.42712083 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.8339334 = idf(docFreq=129, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.04652251 = weight(abstract_txt:agreement in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04652251 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10700156 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0179402 = boost
                6.9565353 = idf(docFreq=114, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.43478346 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.9565353 = idf(docFreq=114, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.007754935 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.007754935 = score(doc=2451,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.037099145 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0381731 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.20903271 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.05475412 = weight(abstract_txt:spread in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05475412 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11927769 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0747484 = boost
                7.344759 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.45904744 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.344759 = idf(docFreq=77, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.023874024 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023874024 = score(doc=2451,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.05991488 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772327 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.3984657 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.06123798 = weight(abstract_txt:individual's in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06123798 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1285174 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1155992 = boost
                7.62393 = idf(docFreq=58, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.47649562 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.62393 = idf(docFreq=58, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.06165083 = weight(abstract_txt:engaging in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06165083 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12909438 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1181005 = boost
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.47756404 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.078091495 = weight(abstract_txt:vehicle in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.078091495 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15112995 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.209769 = boost
                8.267481 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.51671755 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.267481 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.08965576 = weight(abstract_txt:contextualized in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08965576 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16570419 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2667588 = boost
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.5410591 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.0336009 = weight(abstract_txt:differences in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0336009 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10852388 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4497892 = boost
                4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.30961758 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.09242454 = weight(abstract_txt:generated in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09242454 = score(doc=2451,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1342135 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6122794 = boost
                5.509105 = idf(docFreq=488, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.68863815 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.509105 = idf(docFreq=488, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.09904769 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09904769 = score(doc=2451,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15469651 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7309418 = boost
                5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.640271 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.031241728 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031241728 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1183437 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8542163 = boost
                4.2238636 = idf(docFreq=1767, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.26399148 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.2238636 = idf(docFreq=1767, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.25585136 = weight(abstract_txt:abstraction in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.25585136 = score(doc=2451,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.24563666 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1811662 = boost
                7.4529724 = idf(docFreq=69, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              1.0415846 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                7.4529724 = idf(docFreq=69, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.25358477 = weight(abstract_txt:subordinate in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.25358477 = score(doc=2451,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.33140838 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5335176 = boost
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.7651731 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.29810643 = weight(abstract_txt:superordinate in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.29810643 = score(doc=2451,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.3691438 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6738682 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.80756176 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.09582141 = weight(abstract_txt:assigned in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09582141 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24982171 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.694033 = boost
                6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.3835592 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.136947 = idf(docFreq=260, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.050449967 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050449967 = score(doc=2451,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19312802 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0579813 = boost
                4.1796083 = idf(docFreq=1847, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.26122552 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1796083 = idf(docFreq=1847, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.27928594 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27928594 = score(doc=2451,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.35343868 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.7001066 = boost
                6.3215704 = idf(docFreq=216, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.7901963 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.3215704 = idf(docFreq=216, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.10650395 = weight(abstract_txt:level in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10650395 = score(doc=2451,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.26806015 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9465623 = boost
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.39731362 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
          0.1766075 = weight(abstract_txt:basic in 2451) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1766075 = score(doc=2451,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.3280682 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.3660116 = boost
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.5383256 = fieldWeight in 2451, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2451)
        0.84 = coord(21/25)
    
  2. Hajibayova, L.; Jacob, E.K.: ¬A theoretical framework for operationalizing basic level categories in knowledge organization research (2012) 0.52
    0.52235657 = sum of:
      0.52235657 = product of:
        1.4509904 = sum of:
          0.01187227 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01187227 = score(doc=1830,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.037099145 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0381731 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.32001466 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.017229592 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017229592 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05991488 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772327 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.28756785 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.05776534 = weight(abstract_txt:generated in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05776534 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1342135 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6122794 = boost
                5.509105 = idf(docFreq=488, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.43039885 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.509105 = idf(docFreq=488, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.07148151 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07148151 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15469651 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7309418 = boost
                5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.4620758 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.22413939 = weight(abstract_txt:subordinate in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22413939 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.33140838 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5335176 = boost
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.67632383 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.26349136 = weight(abstract_txt:superordinate in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.26349136 = score(doc=1830,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3691438 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6738682 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.71379054 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.21873212 = weight(abstract_txt:category in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21873212 = score(doc=1830,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.25879133 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7419698 = boost
                6.2461467 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.8452065 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.2461467 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.24906328 = weight(abstract_txt:level in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24906328 = score(doc=1830,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.26806015 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9465623 = boost
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.9291321 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
          0.3372155 = weight(abstract_txt:basic in 1830) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3372155 = score(doc=1830,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.3280682 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.3660116 = boost
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              1.0278823 = fieldWeight in 1830, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1830)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  3. Yoon, J.W.: Towards a user-oriented thesaurus for non-domain-specific image collections (2009) 0.40
    0.39616615 = sum of:
      0.39616615 = product of:
        1.1004615 = sum of:
          0.013571136 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013571136 = score(doc=221,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.037099145 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0381731 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.36580724 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.020889772 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020889772 = score(doc=221,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.05991488 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772327 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.3486575 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.04230697 = weight(abstract_txt:terms in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04230697 = score(doc=221,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.072309375 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1834216 = boost
                4.043712 = idf(docFreq=2116, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.58508277 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                4.043712 = idf(docFreq=2116, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.15689757 = weight(abstract_txt:subordinate in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15689757 = score(doc=221,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.33140838 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5335176 = boost
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.4734267 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.18444394 = weight(abstract_txt:superordinate in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18444394 = score(doc=221,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3691438 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6738682 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.49965334 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.19766735 = weight(abstract_txt:category in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19766735 = score(doc=221,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.25879133 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7419698 = boost
                6.2461467 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.7638098 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.2461467 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.24437518 = weight(abstract_txt:tags in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24437518 = score(doc=221,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.35343868 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.7001066 = boost
                6.3215704 = idf(docFreq=216, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.69142175 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.3215704 = idf(docFreq=216, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.114135146 = weight(abstract_txt:level in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.114135146 = score(doc=221,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.26806015 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9465623 = boost
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.42578185 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
          0.1261745 = weight(abstract_txt:basic in 221) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1261745 = score(doc=221,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.3280682 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.3660116 = boost
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.38459837 = fieldWeight in 221, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=221)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  4. Green, R.; Bean, C.A.; Hudon, M.: Universality and basic level concepts (2003) 0.35
    0.3452086 = sum of:
      0.3452086 = product of:
        1.0787768 = sum of:
          0.008310589 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.008310589 = score(doc=3730,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.037099145 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0381731 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.22401026 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.015990531 = weight(abstract_txt:terms in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015990531 = score(doc=3730,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.072309375 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1834216 = boost
                4.043712 = idf(docFreq=2116, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.2211405 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.043712 = idf(docFreq=2116, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.05003706 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05003706 = score(doc=3730,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15469651 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7309418 = boost
                5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.32345307 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.027336514 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027336514 = score(doc=3730,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1183437 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8542163 = boost
                4.2238636 = idf(docFreq=1767, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.23099254 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.2238636 = idf(docFreq=1767, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.27175456 = weight(abstract_txt:subordinate in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27175456 = score(doc=3730,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.33140838 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5335176 = boost
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.81999904 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.3194663 = weight(abstract_txt:superordinate in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3194663 = score(doc=3730,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.3691438 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6738682 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.865425 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.1863819 = weight(abstract_txt:level in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1863819 = score(doc=3730,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.26806015 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9465623 = boost
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.69529885 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
          0.1994994 = weight(abstract_txt:basic in 3730) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1994994 = score(doc=3730,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.3280682 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.3660116 = boost
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.60810345 = fieldWeight in 3730, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3730)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  5. Rorissa, A.; Iyer, H.: Theories of cognition and image categorization : what category labels reveal about basic level theory (2008) 0.26
    0.2576499 = sum of:
      0.2576499 = product of:
        0.9201782 = sum of:
          0.0068544587 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0068544587 = score(doc=2958,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.037099145 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0381731 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.18476056 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
          0.024366323 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024366323 = score(doc=2958,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.05991488 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0772327 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.40668234 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
          0.26349136 = weight(abstract_txt:superordinate in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.26349136 = score(doc=2958,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3691438 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6738682 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.71379054 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
          0.17859402 = weight(abstract_txt:category in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17859402 = score(doc=2958,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.25879133 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7419698 = boost
                6.2461467 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.69010824 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.2461467 = idf(docFreq=233, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
          0.06306246 = weight(abstract_txt:content in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06306246 = score(doc=2958,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19312802 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0579813 = boost
                4.1796083 = idf(docFreq=1847, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.3265319 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1796083 = idf(docFreq=1847, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
          0.1630502 = weight(abstract_txt:level in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1630502 = score(doc=2958,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.26806015 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.9465623 = boost
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.6082598 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4950905 = idf(docFreq=1347, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
          0.22075939 = weight(abstract_txt:basic in 2958) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22075939 = score(doc=2958,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.3280682 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.3660116 = boost
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.015110362 = queryNorm
              0.672907 = fieldWeight in 2958, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.972839 = idf(docFreq=835, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2958)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)