Document (#36892)

Author
Vickery, B.C.
Title
Ontologies
Source
Journal of information science. 23(1997) no.4, S.277-286.
Year
1997
Abstract
Discusses the emergence of the term 'ontology' in knowledge engineering (and now in information science) with a definition of the term as currently used. Ontology is the study of what exists and what must be assumed to exist in order to achieve a cogent description or reality. The term has seen extensive application to artificial intelligence. Describes the process of building an ontology and the uses of such tools in knowledge engineering. Concludes by comparing ontologies with similar tools used in information science
Theme
Wissensrepräsentation

Similar documents (author)

  1. Vickery, B.; Vickery, A.: Online search interface design (1993) 5.63
    5.6312556 = sum of:
      5.6312556 = weight(author_txt:vickery in 3659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.6312556 = fieldWeight in 3659, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3659)
    
  2. Vickery, B.C.; Vickery, A.: ¬An application of language processing for a search interface (1992) 5.63
    5.6312556 = sum of:
      5.6312556 = weight(author_txt:vickery in 3757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.6312556 = fieldWeight in 3757, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3757)
    
  3. Vickery, B.; Vickery, A.: Online search interface design (1993) 5.63
    5.6312556 = sum of:
      5.6312556 = weight(author_txt:vickery in 3759) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.6312556 = fieldWeight in 3759, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3759)
    
  4. Vickery, B.C.; Vickery, A.: Information science in theory and practice (1993) 5.63
    5.6312556 = sum of:
      5.6312556 = weight(author_txt:vickery in 4033) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.6312556 = fieldWeight in 4033, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4033)
    
  5. Vickery, B.C.; Vickery, A.: Information science in theory and practice (2004) 5.63
    5.6312556 = sum of:
      5.6312556 = weight(author_txt:vickery in 5320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.6312556 = fieldWeight in 5320, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=5320)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. King, B.E.; Reinold, K.: Finding the concept, not just the word : a librarian's guide to ontologies and semantics (2008) 0.36
    0.35509425 = sum of:
      0.35509425 = product of:
        0.8070324 = sum of:
          0.051449202 = weight(abstract_txt:building in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.051449202 = score(doc=3863,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.12202103 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0206146 = boost
                5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.4216421 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.037177484 = weight(abstract_txt:currently in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.037177484 = score(doc=3863,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1237976 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0280176 = boost
                5.4361663 = idf(docFreq=525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.3003086 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.4361663 = idf(docFreq=525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.032462165 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032462165 = score(doc=3863,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14249094 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1029049 = boost
                5.8321705 = idf(docFreq=353, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.22781916 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.8321705 = idf(docFreq=353, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.036281887 = weight(abstract_txt:comparing in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036281887 = score(doc=3863,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1534601 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1445695 = boost
                6.0524936 = idf(docFreq=283, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.23642553 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0524936 = idf(docFreq=283, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.021449104 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021449104 = score(doc=3863,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.094430275 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2697408 = boost
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.22714224 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.029194921 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029194921 = score(doc=3863,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.10537326 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3412961 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.27706194 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.026424816 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026424816 = score(doc=3863,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12422535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4563459 = boost
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.21271677 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.036994293 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036994293 = score(doc=3863,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15546241 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6291915 = boost
                4.3075895 = idf(docFreq=1625, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.23796293 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.3075895 = idf(docFreq=1625, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.02881494 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02881494 = score(doc=3863,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16581509 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6825635 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.17377755 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.23240326 = weight(abstract_txt:ontologies in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.23240326 = score(doc=3863,freq=13.0), product of:
              0.28361288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2005053 = boost
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.81943834 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                  13.0 = termFreq=13.0
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
          0.27438033 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27438033 = score(doc=3863,freq=11.0), product of:
              0.38342497 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1336124 = boost
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.7156037 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
                3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                  11.0 = termFreq=11.0
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)
    
  2. Herre, H.: General Formal Ontology (GFO) : a foundational ontology for conceptual modelling (2010) 0.33
    0.32552457 = sum of:
      0.32552457 = product of:
        0.9042349 = sum of:
          0.0389546 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0389546 = score(doc=1771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14249094 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1029049 = boost
                5.8321705 = idf(docFreq=353, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.273383 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.8321705 = idf(docFreq=353, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.04331189 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04331189 = score(doc=1771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1529277 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1425824 = boost
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.2832181 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.014860374 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014860374 = score(doc=1771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.094430275 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2697408 = boost
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.15736875 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.046345495 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046345495 = score(doc=1771,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.10537326 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3412961 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.43982214 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.03170978 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03170978 = score(doc=1771,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12422535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4563459 = boost
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.25526014 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.20464484 = weight(abstract_txt:ontologies in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20464484 = score(doc=1771,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.28361288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2005053 = boost
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.721564 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.08268124 = weight(abstract_txt:engineering in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08268124 = score(doc=1771,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2965032 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2499566 = boost
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.27885446 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.112470284 = weight(abstract_txt:term in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.112470284 = score(doc=1771,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.28891712 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7201428 = boost
                4.794713 = idf(docFreq=998, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.38928217 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.794713 = idf(docFreq=998, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
          0.3292564 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 1771) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3292564 = score(doc=1771,freq=11.0), product of:
              0.38342497 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1336124 = boost
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.8587244 = fieldWeight in 1771, product of:
                3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                  11.0 = termFreq=11.0
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1771)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  3. Fonseca, F.: ¬The double role of ontologies in information science research (2007) 0.30
    0.30452827 = sum of:
      0.30452827 = product of:
        0.95165086 = sum of:
          0.06433315 = weight(abstract_txt:reality in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06433315 = score(doc=1277,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16434082 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1844512 = boost
                6.263388 = idf(docFreq=229, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.39146176 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.263388 = idf(docFreq=229, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.028020991 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028020991 = score(doc=1277,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.094430275 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2697408 = boost
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.29673737 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.05178185 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05178185 = score(doc=1277,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.12422535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4563459 = boost
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.41683805 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.041854266 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.041854266 = score(doc=1277,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15546241 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6291915 = boost
                4.3075895 = idf(docFreq=1625, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.26922435 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3075895 = idf(docFreq=1625, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.27285978 = weight(abstract_txt:ontologies in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27285978 = score(doc=1277,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.28361288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2005053 = boost
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.9620853 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.110241644 = weight(abstract_txt:engineering in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.110241644 = score(doc=1277,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2965032 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2499566 = boost
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.37180594 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.086579666 = weight(abstract_txt:term in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.086579666 = score(doc=1277,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.28891712 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7201428 = boost
                4.794713 = idf(docFreq=998, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.29966956 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.794713 = idf(docFreq=998, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
          0.2959795 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 1277) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2959795 = score(doc=1277,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.38342497 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1336124 = boost
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.7719359 = fieldWeight in 1277, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1277)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  4. Smith, B.: ¬The relevance of philosophical ontology to information and computer science (2014) 0.27
    0.27394533 = sum of:
      0.27394533 = product of:
        0.8560792 = sum of:
          0.059409685 = weight(abstract_txt:exist in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059409685 = score(doc=4400,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15584531 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1534302 = boost
                6.099349 = idf(docFreq=270, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.3812093 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.099349 = idf(docFreq=270, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.090980805 = weight(abstract_txt:reality in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.090980805 = score(doc=4400,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16434082 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1844512 = boost
                6.263388 = idf(docFreq=229, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.5536105 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.263388 = idf(docFreq=229, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.019813834 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.019813834 = score(doc=4400,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.094430275 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2697408 = boost
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.20982501 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.029896267 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029896267 = score(doc=4400,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12422535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4563459 = boost
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.24066156 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.08370853 = weight(abstract_txt:what in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08370853 = score(doc=4400,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15546241 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6291915 = boost
                4.3075895 = idf(docFreq=1625, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.5384487 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.3075895 = idf(docFreq=1625, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.10313131 = weight(abstract_txt:ontologies in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10313131 = score(doc=4400,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.28361288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2005053 = boost
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.36363408 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.17315933 = weight(abstract_txt:term in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17315933 = score(doc=4400,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.28891712 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.7201428 = boost
                4.794713 = idf(docFreq=998, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.5993391 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.794713 = idf(docFreq=998, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
          0.2959795 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 4400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2959795 = score(doc=4400,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.38342497 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1336124 = boost
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.7719359 = fieldWeight in 4400, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4400)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  5. Mao, M.: Ontology mapping : towards semantic interoperability in distributed and heterogeneous environments (2008) 0.23
    0.2319935 = sum of:
      0.2319935 = product of:
        0.8285482 = sum of:
          0.045447033 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045447033 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14249094 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1029049 = boost
                5.8321705 = idf(docFreq=353, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.31894684 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.8321705 = idf(docFreq=353, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.050530538 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050530538 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1529277 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1425824 = boost
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.3304211 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.017337104 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017337104 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.094430275 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2697408 = boost
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.18359688 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.0698844 = weight(abstract_txt:exists in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0698844 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18983242 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2730036 = boost
                6.731654 = idf(docFreq=143, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.36813733 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.731654 = idf(docFreq=143, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.040340915 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040340915 = score(doc=659,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16581509 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6825635 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.24328856 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.2387523 = weight(abstract_txt:ontologies in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2387523 = score(doc=659,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.28361288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2005053 = boost
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.84182465 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                5.8181453 = idf(docFreq=358, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
          0.3662559 = weight(abstract_txt:ontology in 659) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3662559 = score(doc=659,freq=10.0), product of:
              0.38342497 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1336124 = boost
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.022152307 = queryNorm
              0.9552219 = fieldWeight in 659, product of:
                3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                  10.0 = termFreq=10.0
                5.5235233 = idf(docFreq=481, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=659)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)