Document (#35077)

Author
Fröhlich, G.
Title
¬Die Wissenschaftstheorie fordert OPEN ACCESS
Source
Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 60(2009) H.5, S.253-258
Year
2009
Abstract
Sir Karl Poppers normative Forderung nach dem öffentlichen Charakter der wissenschaftlichen Methoden geht von der Überzeugung aus, dass die anzustrebende "Objektivität" der wissenschaftlichen Methoden nicht individuell zu bewerkstelligen sei, sondern durch öffentliche Kontrolle und Kritik zustande kommt. Robert K. Merton stellte vier Postulate des Wissenschaftsethos auf: Universalismus, Kommunismus, Uneigennützigkeit und organisierter Skeptizismus. Papierjournale gelten vielfach als harter Kern, als Rückgrat der Wissenschaftskommunikation. Ihre Funktionen im Rahmen wissenschaftlicher Kommunikationsprozesse können im Wesentlichen als Kontrolle der Kommunikation beschrieben werden. Die digital gestützte Wissenschaftskommunikation hat gegenüber konventionellen Papierformen etliche Vorteile. Die Zukunft von "Open Access" hängt u.a. davon ab, ob die dargestellten Funktionen konventioneller kostenpflichtiger wissenschaftlicher Papierjournale tatsächlich für den wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnisfortschritt unverzichtbar sind; wenn ja, ob sie sich durch innovative digital unterstützte Open-Acccess-Kommunikationsformen ersetzen lassen.
Field
Wissenschaftstheorie

Similar documents (author)

  1. Fröhlich, G.: Demokratisierung durch Datenbanken und Computernetze? : Impulsfassung (1995) 5.71 
    5.7103243 = sum of:
  5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:fröhlich in 2768) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 2768, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2768)
  2. Fröhlich, G.: Optimale Informationsvorenthaltung als Strategem wissenschaftlicher Kommunikation (1999) 5.71 
    5.7103243 = sum of:
  5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:fröhlich in 5113) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 5113, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5113)
  3. Fröhlich, G.: ¬Das Messen des leicht Meßbaren : Output-Indikatoren, Impact-Maße: Artefakte der Szeintometrie? (1999) 5.71 
    5.7103243 = sum of:
  5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:fröhlich in 5379) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 5379, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5379)
  4. Fröhlich, T.: Vorüberlegungen zu einem Gesamtkatalog der Bibliotheken des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts (DAI) (2001) 5.71 
    5.7103243 = sum of:
  5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:fröhlich in 5980) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 5980, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5980)
  5. Fröhlich, G.: Plagiate und unethische Autorenschaften (2006) 5.71 
    5.7103243 = sum of:
  5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:fröhlich in 1748) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
    5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 1748, product of:
      1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
        1.0 = termFreq=1.0
      9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
      0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1748)

Similar documents (content)

  1. Jaenecke, P.: Forschungsorientierte Wissenschaftstheorie (1998) 0.12 
    0.1211923 = sum of:
  0.1211923 = product of:
    0.5049679 = sum of:
      0.037973408 = weight(abstract_txt:durch in 635) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.037973408 = score(doc=635,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.08261172 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.45966128 = fieldWeight in 635, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=635)
      0.096154 = weight(abstract_txt:gestützte in 635) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.096154 = score(doc=635,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.17568333 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0311681 = boost
            8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.5473143 = fieldWeight in 635, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.757029 = idf(docFreq=18, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=635)
      0.112099536 = weight(abstract_txt:objektivität in 635) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.112099536 = score(doc=635,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1946054 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0852796 = boost
            9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.5760351 = fieldWeight in 635, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=635)
      0.11089882 = weight(abstract_txt:methoden in 635) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.11089882 = score(doc=635,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.15335348 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.362467 = boost
            5.7852654 = idf(docFreq=370, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.7231582 = fieldWeight in 635, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            5.7852654 = idf(docFreq=370, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=635)
      0.075535566 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlicher in 635) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.075535566 = score(doc=635,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18845023 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.5103498 = boost
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.40082502 = fieldWeight in 635, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=635)
      0.07230662 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlichen in 635) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07230662 = score(doc=635,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.20952933 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.9505057 = boost
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.3450907 = fieldWeight in 635, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=635)
    0.24 = coord(6/25)
  2. Ball, R.: Wissenschaftsindikatoren im Zeitalter digitaler Wissenschaft (2007) 0.08 
    0.081986725 = sum of:
  0.081986725 = product of:
    0.40993363 = sum of:
      0.019183462 = weight(abstract_txt:durch in 1875) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.019183462 = score(doc=1875,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08261172 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.23221236 = fieldWeight in 1875, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1875)
      0.03517196 = weight(abstract_txt:digital in 1875) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03517196 = score(doc=1875,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.085805334 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0191458 = boost
            4.3274655 = idf(docFreq=1593, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.40990412 = fieldWeight in 1875, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            4.3274655 = idf(docFreq=1593, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1875)
      0.06609362 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlicher in 1875) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06609362 = score(doc=1875,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18845023 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.5103498 = boost
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.3507219 = fieldWeight in 1875, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1875)
      0.0632683 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlichen in 1875) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0632683 = score(doc=1875,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.20952933 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.9505057 = boost
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.30195436 = fieldWeight in 1875, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1875)
      0.22621629 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftskommunikation in 1875) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.22621629 = score(doc=1875,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.33970052 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.02781 = boost
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.6659286 = fieldWeight in 1875, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1875)
    0.2 = coord(5/25)
  3. Krüger, N.; Pianos, T.: Lernmaterialien für junge Forschende in den Wirtschaftswissenschaften als Open Educational Resources (OER) (2021) 0.08 
    0.07802723 = sum of:
  0.07802723 = product of:
    0.48767024 = sum of:
      0.032885935 = weight(abstract_txt:durch in 1253) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.032885935 = score(doc=1253,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08261172 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.39807835 = fieldWeight in 1253, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1253)
      0.07210884 = weight(abstract_txt:open in 1253) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07210884 = score(doc=1253,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.15960908 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.7023686 = boost
            4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.45178407 = fieldWeight in 1253, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1253)
      0.108459935 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlichen in 1253) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.108459935 = score(doc=1253,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.20952933 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.9505057 = boost
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.51763606 = fieldWeight in 1253, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1253)
      0.27421555 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftskommunikation in 1253) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.27421555 = score(doc=1253,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.33970052 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.02781 = boost
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.8072274 = fieldWeight in 1253, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1253)
    0.16 = coord(4/25)
  4. ¬Die Wissenschaft und ihre Sprachen (2007) 0.08 
    0.07722039 = sum of:
  0.07722039 = product of:
    0.48262745 = sum of:
      0.06931177 = weight(abstract_txt:methoden in 1301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06931177 = score(doc=1301,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.15335348 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.362467 = boost
            5.7852654 = idf(docFreq=370, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.45197386 = fieldWeight in 1301, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.7852654 = idf(docFreq=370, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1301)
      0.094419464 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlicher in 1301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.094419464 = score(doc=1301,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18845023 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.5103498 = boost
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.5010313 = fieldWeight in 1301, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1301)
      0.09038327 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlichen in 1301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.09038327 = score(doc=1301,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.20952933 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.9505057 = boost
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.43136334 = fieldWeight in 1301, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1301)
      0.22851296 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftskommunikation in 1301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.22851296 = score(doc=1301,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.33970052 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.02781 = boost
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.67268944 = fieldWeight in 1301, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1301)
    0.16 = coord(4/25)
  5. Heller, L.; Pampel, H.: ¬Die informationswissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Zukunft : Konzeptstudie (2010) 0.07 
    0.0747584 = sum of:
  0.0747584 = product of:
    0.62298673 = sum of:
      0.038366925 = weight(abstract_txt:durch in 259) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.038366925 = score(doc=259,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08261172 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.46442473 = fieldWeight in 259, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.246169 = idf(docFreq=1728, maxDocs=44421)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=259)
      0.13218725 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftlicher in 259) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13218725 = score(doc=259,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18845023 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.5103498 = boost
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          0.7014438 = fieldWeight in 259, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.4132004 = idf(docFreq=197, maxDocs=44421)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=259)
      0.45243257 = weight(abstract_txt:wissenschaftskommunikation in 259) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.45243257 = score(doc=259,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.33970052 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.02781 = boost
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.019455587 = queryNorm
          1.3318572 = fieldWeight in 259, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
            0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=259)
    0.12 = coord(3/25)