Document (#34680)

Author
Holland, G.A.
Title
Information science : an interdisciplinary effort?
Source
Journal of documentation. 64(2008) no.1, S.7-23
Year
2008
Abstract
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the nature of collaboration within information science, to argue for distinct meanings for interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research and to answer two questions: What philosophic distinction can be made between inter- and multi-disciplinary efforts? Is one more valuable than the other to information science research? Design/methodology/approach - The semantic inconsistency for describing collaboration is identified in information science. Philosophic analysis of the terms interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary is conducted, arguing for distinct meanings. A case study through cognitive science exploring the philosophic meanings is developed. Findings - Interdisciplinarity and multidisciplinarity are very distinct in terms of methods and frameworks. Interdisciplinary research has longer-term benefits for information science, but multidisciplinary research can also fulfil valid collaborative roles in information science. Research limitations/implications - A brief technical discussion of cognitive science theory lends itself to those interested in cognitive science. The paper is philosophic in nature. Practical implications - The inconsistencies surrounding the terms interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary have impact on professional practice. The argument for more consistent terminology will introduce more semantic integrity and reduce miscommunication. There is a challenge to engage in more interdisciplinary research and practice within information science. Originality/value - Collaboration is a common term used, but little research into what it precisely means within information science has been conducted. The paper argues for a clear distinction between various types of collaboration, and provides a case study with cognitive science.
Field
Informationswissenschaft

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