Document (#31850)

Author
Liew, C.L.
Foo, S.
Chennupati, K.R.
Title
¬A proposed information environment for enhanced integrated access and valueadding to electronic documents : a critical overview
Source
Aslib proceedings. 52(2000) no.2, S.58-75
Year
2000
Abstract
Providing enhanced access and added value to electronic documents (e-documents) will require interfaces that effectively mediate between the information seeking needs of the users and the information that the e-document has to offer. A proposed information environment (PIE) to support effective and creative use of e-documents to fulfil users' various information tasks and needs is presented. Providing a suite of novel features and interactive tools that can be flexibly combined, the PIE allows users to apply multiple novel ways to intuitively query and navigate information in an e-document. The querying and browsing processes in the PIE are supported by various interactive and visualisation techniques. Users work within a visually sovereign, integrated environment for information gathering and organising, based on navigable, fractional information objects that are also affiliated with rich metadata and additional layers of value-adding information. This paper describes the conceptual design of the PIE and uses a representative scenario to show how the PIE is likely to be used for interacting with electronic journals (e-journals) and the ability of the proposed environment to provide enhanced user interaction and value-adding.

Similar documents (author)

  1. Liew, C.L.: Cross-cultural design and usability of a digital library supporting access to Maori cultural heritage resources : an examination of knowledge organization issues (2004) 6.10
    6.0972233 = sum of:
      6.0972233 = weight(author_txt:liew in 3642) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.0972233 = fieldWeight in 3642, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3642)
    
  2. Liew, C.L.; Lipscombe, A.: Centering dialog and care in digital Indigenous knowledge stewardship : of relationality, responsibility, and respect (2024) 4.88
    4.8777785 = sum of:
      4.8777785 = weight(author_txt:liew in 2287) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.8777785 = fieldWeight in 2287, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2287)
    
  3. Liew, C.L.; Foo, S.; Chennupati, K.R.: ¬A user study of the design issues of PROPIE : a novel environment for enhanced interaction and value-adding of electronic documents (2001) 3.66
    3.6583338 = sum of:
      3.6583338 = weight(author_txt:liew in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.6583338 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
    
  4. Liew, C.L.; Foo, S.; Chennupati, K.R.: ¬A proposed integrated environment for enhanced user interaction and value-adding of electronic documents : an empirical evaluation (2001) 3.66
    3.6583338 = sum of:
      3.6583338 = weight(author_txt:liew in 196) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.6583338 = fieldWeight in 196, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=196)
    
  5. Liew, C.L.; Yeates, J.; Lilley, S.C.: Digitized indigenous knowledge collections : impact on cultural knowledge transmission, social connections, and cultural identity (2021) 3.66
    3.6583338 = sum of:
      3.6583338 = weight(author_txt:liew in 1417) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.6583338 = fieldWeight in 1417, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=1417)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Liew, C.L.; Foo, S.; Chennupati, K.R.: ¬A user study of the design issues of PROPIE : a novel environment for enhanced interaction and value-adding of electronic documents (2001) 1.90
    1.900575 = sum of:
      1.900575 = product of:
        1.9797658 = sum of:
          0.09444112 = weight(abstract_txt:affiliated in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09444112 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2054484 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.405631 = idf(docFreq=26, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.45968294 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.405631 = idf(docFreq=26, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.09705901 = weight(abstract_txt:fractional in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09705901 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20922773 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0091559 = boost
                8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.46389174 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.025183253 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025183253 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.107237466 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0217317 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.23483633 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.14356183 = weight(abstract_txt:visualisation in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14356183 = score(doc=5489,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2155814 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0243639 = boost
                8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.6659286 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.610425 = idf(docFreq=21, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.04652819 = weight(abstract_txt:various in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04652819 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.111954704 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0439622 = boost
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.41559836 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.027606368 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027606368 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1140105 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0535036 = boost
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.24213883 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.01682666 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01682666 = score(doc=5489,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.06505199 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1254052 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.2586648 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.14166085 = weight(abstract_txt:navigable in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14166085 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2692125 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.144712 = boost
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.5262046 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.14166085 = weight(abstract_txt:sovereign in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14166085 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2692125 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.144712 = boost
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.5262046 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.14764081 = weight(abstract_txt:flexibly in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14764081 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.27673638 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1605978 = boost
                9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.53350705 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.037938986 = weight(abstract_txt:providing in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.037938986 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14092752 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1712822 = boost
                4.922683 = idf(docFreq=878, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.2692092 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.922683 = idf(docFreq=878, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.08576307 = weight(abstract_txt:journals in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08576307 = score(doc=5489,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15291575 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.220084 = boost
                5.1277876 = idf(docFreq=715, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.56085175 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.1277876 = idf(docFreq=715, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.049794562 = weight(abstract_txt:integrated in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049794562 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16893771 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.28241 = boost
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.29475102 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.09272578 = weight(abstract_txt:novel in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09272578 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.17729585 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3137505 = boost
                5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.5230003 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.521451 = idf(docFreq=482, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.09454273 = weight(abstract_txt:interactive in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09454273 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.17960441 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.322276 = boost
                5.557282 = idf(docFreq=465, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.52639425 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.557282 = idf(docFreq=465, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.05312902 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05312902 = score(doc=5489,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16026805 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5297931 = boost
                4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.331501 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.06900699 = weight(abstract_txt:value in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06900699 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.16666998 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5600479 = boost
                4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.4140337 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.162585 = weight(abstract_txt:adding in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.162585 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.25780138 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5841862 = boost
                6.6580424 = idf(docFreq=154, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.63065994 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.6580424 = idf(docFreq=154, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.046679556 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046679556 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18523379 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6446344 = boost
                4.608063 = idf(docFreq=1203, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.25200346 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.608063 = idf(docFreq=1203, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.05001351 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05001351 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.14801298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6975732 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.33789948 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.077234715 = weight(abstract_txt:documents in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.077234715 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19775005 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9621713 = boost
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.39056736 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.1113086 = weight(abstract_txt:enhanced in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1113086 = score(doc=5489,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.33061424 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1972022 = boost
                6.15629 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.33667213 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.15629 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.109582394 = weight(abstract_txt:environment in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.109582394 = score(doc=5489,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.24969053 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.204853 = boost
                4.6332955 = idf(docFreq=1173, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.43887284 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.6332955 = idf(docFreq=1173, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
          0.057291634 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5489) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057291634 = score(doc=5489,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.15312296 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.589942 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.37415442 = fieldWeight in 5489, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5489)
        0.96 = coord(24/25)
    
  2. Wei, C.-P.; Lee, Y.-H.; Chiang, Y.-S.; Chen, C.-T.; Yang, C.C.C.: Exploiting temporal characteristics of features for effectively discovering event episodes from news corpora (2014) 0.17
    0.16794254 = sum of:
      0.16794254 = product of:
        0.52482045 = sum of:
          0.040702283 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040702283 = score(doc=2225,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.107237466 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0217317 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.3795528 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.030700644 = weight(abstract_txt:various in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030700644 = score(doc=2225,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.111954704 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0439622 = boost
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.2742238 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.387581 = idf(docFreq=1500, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.013597993 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013597993 = score(doc=2225,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06505199 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1254052 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.20903271 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.075445555 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.075445555 = score(doc=2225,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18523379 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6446344 = boost
                4.608063 = idf(docFreq=1203, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.4072991 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.608063 = idf(docFreq=1203, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.07207072 = weight(abstract_txt:documents in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07207072 = score(doc=2225,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19775005 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9621713 = boost
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.3644536 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.17990184 = weight(abstract_txt:enhanced in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17990184 = score(doc=2225,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.33061424 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1972022 = boost
                6.15629 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.5441443 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.15629 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.07230563 = weight(abstract_txt:environment in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07230563 = score(doc=2225,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24969053 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.204853 = boost
                4.6332955 = idf(docFreq=1173, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.28958097 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6332955 = idf(docFreq=1173, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
          0.04009579 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04009579 = score(doc=2225,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15312296 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.589942 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.26185355 = fieldWeight in 2225, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2225)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  3. Scholer, F.; Williams, H.E.; Turpin, A.: Query association surrogates for Web search (2004) 0.16
    0.15703054 = sum of:
      0.15703054 = product of:
        0.49072042 = sum of:
          0.035976075 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.035976075 = score(doc=3236,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.107237466 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0217317 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.33548045 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.039437667 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.039437667 = score(doc=3236,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1140105 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0535036 = boost
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.3459126 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.024038082 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024038082 = score(doc=3236,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.06505199 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1254052 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.3695211 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.07664833 = weight(abstract_txt:providing in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07664833 = score(doc=3236,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14092752 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1712822 = boost
                4.922683 = idf(docFreq=878, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.54388475 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.922683 = idf(docFreq=878, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.13409784 = weight(abstract_txt:adding in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13409784 = score(doc=3236,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25780138 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5841862 = boost
                6.6580424 = idf(docFreq=154, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.52015954 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.6580424 = idf(docFreq=154, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.04125045 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04125045 = score(doc=3236,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14801298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6975732 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.2786948 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.110335305 = weight(abstract_txt:documents in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.110335305 = score(doc=3236,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19775005 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9621713 = boost
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.55795336 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
          0.028936645 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028936645 = score(doc=3236,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15312296 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.589942 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.18897653 = fieldWeight in 3236, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3236)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  4. Wu, I.-C.: Toward supporting information-seeking and retrieval activities based on evolving topic-needs (2011) 0.15
    0.15159324 = sum of:
      0.15159324 = product of:
        0.4210923 = sum of:
          0.025183253 = weight(abstract_txt:document in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025183253 = score(doc=545,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.107237466 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0217317 = boost
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.23483633 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.29415 = idf(docFreq=1647, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.06762152 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06762152 = score(doc=545,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.1140105 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0535036 = boost
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.59311664 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.014572313 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014572313 = score(doc=545,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.06505199 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1254052 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.22401026 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.049794562 = weight(abstract_txt:integrated in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049794562 = score(doc=545,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16893771 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.28241 = boost
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.29475102 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.0398412 = weight(abstract_txt:value in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0398412 = score(doc=545,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16666998 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5600479 = boost
                4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.23904246 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.09335911 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09335911 = score(doc=545,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.18523379 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6446344 = boost
                4.608063 = idf(docFreq=1203, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.5040069 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.608063 = idf(docFreq=1203, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.04083586 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04083586 = score(doc=545,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14801298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6975732 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.27589378 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.044591483 = weight(abstract_txt:documents in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044591483 = score(doc=545,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19775005 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9621713 = boost
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.22549418 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.123322 = idf(docFreq=1954, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
          0.045293014 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 545) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045293014 = score(doc=545,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.15312296 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.589942 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.29579505 = fieldWeight in 545, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=545)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  5. Jacobson, T.E.; Martin, L.M.: Merging critical thinking and the electronic library : a visionary perspective of SuperPAC, an enhanced OPAC (1993) 0.15
    0.14902537 = sum of:
      0.14902537 = product of:
        0.620939 = sum of:
          0.027195986 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 7199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027195986 = score(doc=7199,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06505199 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1254052 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.41806543 = fieldWeight in 7199, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7199)
          0.11381614 = weight(abstract_txt:integrated in 7199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11381614 = score(doc=7199,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16893771 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.28241 = boost
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.6737166 = fieldWeight in 7199, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7199)
          0.08586947 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 7199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08586947 = score(doc=7199,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16026805 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5297931 = boost
                4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.53578657 = fieldWeight in 7199, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7199)
          0.09333911 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 7199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09333911 = score(doc=7199,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14801298 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6975732 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.63061434 = fieldWeight in 7199, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7199)
          0.25441965 = weight(abstract_txt:enhanced in 7199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.25441965 = score(doc=7199,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.33061424 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1972022 = boost
                6.15629 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.76953626 = fieldWeight in 7199, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.15629 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7199)
          0.046298634 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 7199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046298634 = score(doc=7199,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15312296 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.589942 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.024441758 = queryNorm
              0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 7199, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=7199)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)