Document (#31802)

Author

Herman, E.

Title

Research in progress: some preliminary and key insights into the information needs of the contemporary academic researcher. Part 1

Source

Aslib proceedings. 56(2004) no.1, S.34-47

Year

2004

Abstract

Reports the preliminary conclusions derived from the initial, pathfinder phase of a study devoted to a re-assessment of the information needs of academic researchers. This exploration of researchers' current information requirements and information seeking practices has been undertaken with a special emphasis on examining the validity of anything and everything we have customarily been holding true as to the information component of academic research work. The groundwork for the investigation has been laid down in a pilot project of seven in-depth critical incident method based information needs interviews with faculty at the University of Haifa (Israel). The qualitative data thus obtained as to researchers' information needs, how they go about meeting these needs, and the barriers they encounter in the process have been analysed within the comprehensive framework proposed for a systematic description of information needs. The ensuing evaluation considers 11 aspects of the present-day academic researcher's information needs: subject, function, nature, intellectual level, viewpoint, quantity, quality/authority, date/currency, speed of delivery, place of publication/origin, and processing/packaging.

Footnote

Teil 2 in: Aslib proceedings. 56(2004) no.2, S.118-131.

Theme

Informationsdienstleistungen

Similar documents (author)

1. Herman, D.: But does it work? : evaluating the Brandeis reference model (1994) 6.01

   6.0137663 = sum of:
     6.0137663 = weight(author_txt:herman in 276) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.0137663 = fieldWeight in 276, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=276)
   

2. Herman, E.: Research in progress. Part 2 - some preliminary insights into the information needs of the contemporary academic researcher (2004) 6.01

   6.0137663 = sum of:
     6.0137663 = weight(author_txt:herman in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.0137663 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
   

3. Herman, E.: End-users in academia : meeting the information needs of university researchers in an electronic age: Part 2 Innovative information-accessing opportunities and the researcher: user acceptance of IT-based information resources in academia (2001) 6.01

   6.0137663 = sum of:
     6.0137663 = weight(author_txt:herman in 824) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.0137663 = fieldWeight in 824, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=824)
   

4. Herman, E.: End-users in academia : meeting the information needs of university researchers in an electronic age (2001) 6.01

   6.0137663 = sum of:
     6.0137663 = weight(author_txt:herman in 825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       6.0137663 = fieldWeight in 825, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=825)
   

5. Feigenbaum, L.; Herman, I.; Hongsermeier, T.; Neumann, E.; Stephens, S.: ¬The Semantic Web in action (2007) 3.01

   3.0068831 = sum of:
     3.0068831 = weight(author_txt:herman in 4000) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.0068831 = fieldWeight in 4000, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
         0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=4000)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Herman, E.: Research in progress. Part 2 - some preliminary insights into the information needs of the contemporary academic researcher (2004) 1.57

   1.5704281 = sum of:
     1.5704281 = product of:
       2.0663528 = sum of:
         0.026238246 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026238246 = score(doc=5887,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07920702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0905613 = boost
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.33126163 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.080267675 = weight(abstract_txt:encounter in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.080267675 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16691713 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1194475 = boost
               7.694134 = idf(docFreq=54, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.4808834 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.694134 = idf(docFreq=54, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.080267675 = weight(abstract_txt:everything in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.080267675 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16691713 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1194475 = boost
               7.694134 = idf(docFreq=54, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.4808834 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.694134 = idf(docFreq=54, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.082654096 = weight(abstract_txt:holding in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.082654096 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17020933 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1304333 = boost
               7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.48560262 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.08393742 = weight(abstract_txt:anything in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08393742 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17196664 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1362538 = boost
               7.809647 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.48810294 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.809647 = idf(docFreq=48, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.099582046 = weight(abstract_txt:laid in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.099582046 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19272046 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2028657 = boost
               8.267481 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.51671755 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.267481 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.099582046 = weight(abstract_txt:researcher's in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.099582046 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19272046 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2028657 = boost
               8.267481 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.51671755 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.267481 = idf(docFreq=30, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.106074005 = weight(abstract_txt:israel in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.106074005 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20100789 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2284566 = boost
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5277107 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.106074005 = weight(abstract_txt:incident in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.106074005 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20100789 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2284566 = boost
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5277107 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.116272695 = weight(abstract_txt:groundwork in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.116272695 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21369398 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2666289 = boost
               8.705735 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.54410845 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.705735 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.12818456 = weight(abstract_txt:pathfinder in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12818456 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22805046 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3084849 = boost
               8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5620886 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.13796474 = weight(abstract_txt:ensuing in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13796474 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.23950754 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3409508 = boost
               9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5760351 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.216561 = idf(docFreq=11, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.16361292 = weight(abstract_txt:haifa in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16361292 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.26834005 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4193712 = boost
               9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.6097223 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.090024754 = weight(abstract_txt:preliminary in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.090024754 = score(doc=5887,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22701702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8462795 = boost
               6.3448815 = idf(docFreq=211, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.3965551 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.3448815 = idf(docFreq=211, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.10074326 = weight(abstract_txt:researchers in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10074326 = score(doc=5887,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.19421576 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0914915 = boost
               4.791714 = idf(docFreq=1001, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.51871824 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.791714 = idf(docFreq=1001, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.066569485 = weight(abstract_txt:been in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.066569485 = score(doc=5887,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.1473411 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.103513 = boost
               3.614442 = idf(docFreq=3251, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.45180526 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.614442 = idf(docFreq=3251, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.12446566 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12446566 = score(doc=5887,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.2461235 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7186906 = boost
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5057041 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.0709835 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0709835 = score(doc=5887,freq=10.0), product of:
             0.14847712 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.16741 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.478077 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                 10.0 = termFreq=10.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
         0.30285415 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 5887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.30285415 = score(doc=5887,freq=8.0), product of:
             0.38692978 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.5093956 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.7827109 = fieldWeight in 5887, product of:
               2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                 8.0 = termFreq=8.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5887)
       0.76 = coord(19/25)
   

2. Nicholas, D.; Martin, H.: Assessing information needs : a case study of journalists (1997) 0.21

   0.20883696 = sum of:
     0.20883696 = product of:
       0.870154 = sum of:
         0.08865619 = weight(abstract_txt:viewpoint in 450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08865619 = score(doc=450,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13610862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0108718 = boost
               6.9478774 = idf(docFreq=115, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.6513635 = fieldWeight in 450, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.9478774 = idf(docFreq=115, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=450)
         0.09106028 = weight(abstract_txt:quantity in 450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09106028 = score(doc=450,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13855821 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0199277 = boost
               7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.6571987 = fieldWeight in 450, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.01012 = idf(docFreq=108, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=450)
         0.09446002 = weight(abstract_txt:origin in 450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09446002 = score(doc=450,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14198582 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0324659 = boost
               7.0962973 = idf(docFreq=99, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.66527784 = fieldWeight in 450, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.0962973 = idf(docFreq=99, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=450)
         0.19227685 = weight(abstract_txt:packaging in 450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19227685 = score(doc=450,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22805046 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3084849 = boost
               8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.8431329 = fieldWeight in 450, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=450)
         0.08247537 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08247537 = score(doc=450,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.14847712 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.16741 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5554753 = fieldWeight in 450, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=450)
         0.32122535 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 450) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.32122535 = score(doc=450,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.38692978 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.5093956 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.8301903 = fieldWeight in 450, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=450)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

3. Benson, L.D.: Scholarly research and reference service in the automated environment (1995) 0.13

   0.12670565 = sum of:
     0.12670565 = product of:
       0.63352823 = sum of:
         0.11443518 = weight(abstract_txt:researcher in 1955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11443518 = score(doc=1955,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13319671 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.8731537 = idf(docFreq=124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.8591442 = fieldWeight in 1955, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.8731537 = idf(docFreq=124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1955)
         0.1163283 = weight(abstract_txt:researchers in 1955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1163283 = score(doc=1955,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19421576 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0914915 = boost
               4.791714 = idf(docFreq=1001, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5989643 = fieldWeight in 1955, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.791714 = idf(docFreq=1001, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1955)
         0.14372057 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 1955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14372057 = score(doc=1955,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2461235 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7186906 = boost
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5839368 = fieldWeight in 1955, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1955)
         0.044893906 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.044893906 = score(doc=1955,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14847712 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.16741 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 1955, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1955)
         0.21415022 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 1955) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21415022 = score(doc=1955,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.38692978 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.5093956 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5534602 = fieldWeight in 1955, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1955)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Baruchson-Arbib, S.; Bronstein, J.: Humanists as information users in the digital age : the case of Jewish studies scholars in Israel (2007) 0.11

   0.10749675 = sum of:
     0.10749675 = product of:
       0.53748375 = sum of:
         0.13259251 = weight(abstract_txt:israel in 2320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13259251 = score(doc=2320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20100789 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2284566 = boost
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.65963835 = fieldWeight in 2320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2320)
         0.041605927 = weight(abstract_txt:been in 2320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041605927 = score(doc=2320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1473411 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.103513 = boost
               3.614442 = idf(docFreq=3251, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.2823783 = fieldWeight in 2320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.614442 = idf(docFreq=3251, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2320)
         0.089825355 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 2320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.089825355 = score(doc=2320,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2461235 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7186906 = boost
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.3649605 = fieldWeight in 2320, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2320)
         0.08417607 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08417607 = score(doc=2320,freq=9.0), product of:
             0.14847712 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.16741 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.5669296 = fieldWeight in 2320, product of:
               3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                 9.0 = termFreq=9.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2320)
         0.18928386 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 2320) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18928386 = score(doc=2320,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.38692978 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.5093956 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.48919433 = fieldWeight in 2320, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2320)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

5. He, J.; Ping, Q.; Lou, W.; Chen, C.: PaperPoles : facilitating adaptive visual exploration of scientific publications by citation links (2019) 0.10

   0.1040525 = sum of:
     0.1040525 = product of:
       0.4335521 = sum of:
         0.05721759 = weight(abstract_txt:researcher in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05721759 = score(doc=326,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13319671 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.8731537 = idf(docFreq=124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.4295721 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.8731537 = idf(docFreq=124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
         0.026238246 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026238246 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07920702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0905613 = boost
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.33126163 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
         0.05816415 = weight(abstract_txt:researchers in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05816415 = score(doc=326,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19421576 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0914915 = boost
               4.791714 = idf(docFreq=1001, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.29948214 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.791714 = idf(docFreq=1001, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
         0.101625785 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.101625785 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.2461235 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7186906 = boost
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.41290566 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.6714945 = idf(docFreq=1129, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
         0.03887926 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03887926 = score(doc=326,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.14847712 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.16741 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.26185355 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
         0.15142708 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15142708 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.38692978 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.5093956 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.019379271 = queryNorm
             0.39135545 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)