-
Shapira, B.; Kantor, P.B.; Melamed, B.: ¬The effect of extrinsic motivation on user behavior in a collaborative information finding system (2001)
4.55
4.5525856 = sum of:
4.5525856 = sum of:
1.9527636 = weight(author_txt:kantor in 525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
1.9527636 = score(doc=525,freq=1.0), product of:
0.63697875 = queryWeight, product of:
8.175107 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44421)
0.07791687 = queryNorm
3.0656652 = fieldWeight in 525, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.175107 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44421)
0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=525)
2.599822 = weight(author_txt:shapira in 525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
2.599822 = score(doc=525,freq=1.0), product of:
0.7708814 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1000979 = boost
8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
0.07791687 = queryNorm
3.3725317 = fieldWeight in 525, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=525)
-
Shapira, B.: Hypertext browsing : a new model for information filtering based on user profiles and data clustering (1996)
2.17
2.1665182 = sum of:
2.1665182 = product of:
4.3330364 = sum of:
4.3330364 = weight(author_txt:shapira in 4779) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
4.3330364 = score(doc=4779,freq=1.0), product of:
0.7708814 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1000979 = boost
8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
0.07791687 = queryNorm
5.620886 = fieldWeight in 4779, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4779)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Shapira, B.; Zabar, B.: Personalized search : integrating collaboration and social networks (2011)
1.73
1.7332146 = sum of:
1.7332146 = product of:
3.4664292 = sum of:
3.4664292 = weight(author_txt:shapira in 140) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
3.4664292 = score(doc=140,freq=1.0), product of:
0.7708814 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1000979 = boost
8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
0.07791687 = queryNorm
4.496709 = fieldWeight in 140, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=140)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Kantor, P.B.: ¬The Adaptive Network Library Interface : a historical overview and interim report (1993)
1.63
1.6273029 = sum of:
1.6273029 = product of:
3.2546058 = sum of:
3.2546058 = weight(author_txt:kantor in 6975) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
3.2546058 = score(doc=6975,freq=1.0), product of:
0.63697875 = queryWeight, product of:
8.175107 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44421)
0.07791687 = queryNorm
5.1094418 = fieldWeight in 6975, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.175107 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44421)
0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6975)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Kantor, P.B.: ¬The logic of weighted queries (1981)
1.63
1.6273029 = sum of:
1.6273029 = product of:
3.2546058 = sum of:
3.2546058 = weight(author_txt:kantor in 7621) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
3.2546058 = score(doc=7621,freq=1.0), product of:
0.63697875 = queryWeight, product of:
8.175107 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44421)
0.07791687 = queryNorm
5.1094418 = fieldWeight in 7621, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.175107 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44421)
0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=7621)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Orso, V.; Ruotsalo, T.; Leino, J.; Gamberini, L.; Jacucci, G.: Overlaying social information : the effects on users' search and information-selection behavior (2017)
0.21
0.20764188 = sum of:
0.20764188 = product of:
0.6488809 = sum of:
0.035905752 = weight(abstract_txt:user's in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.035905752 = score(doc=97,freq=1.0), product of:
0.1127391 = queryWeight, product of:
5.823732 = idf(docFreq=356, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.31848535 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.823732 = idf(docFreq=356, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.01443118 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01443118 = score(doc=97,freq=1.0), product of:
0.07735881 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1714739 = boost
3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.18654864 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.025642227 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025642227 = score(doc=97,freq=2.0), product of:
0.09007461 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2640927 = boost
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.28467762 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.04243242 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04243242 = score(doc=97,freq=17.0), product of:
0.07779782 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6614085 = boost
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.5454191 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
4.1231055 = tf(freq=17.0), with freq of:
17.0 = termFreq=17.0
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.1087697 = weight(abstract_txt:combined in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.1087697 = score(doc=97,freq=2.0), product of:
0.23603179 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0462701 = boost
5.9584646 = idf(docFreq=311, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.4608265 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
5.9584646 = idf(docFreq=311, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.08770186 = weight(abstract_txt:combining in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08770186 = score(doc=97,freq=1.0), product of:
0.2576209 = queryWeight, product of:
2.137806 = boost
6.225004 = idf(docFreq=238, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.3404299 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.225004 = idf(docFreq=238, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.18167907 = weight(abstract_txt:preferences in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.18167907 = score(doc=97,freq=3.0), product of:
0.29027173 = queryWeight, product of:
2.2692382 = boost
6.6077175 = idf(docFreq=162, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.6258931 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
6.6077175 = idf(docFreq=162, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.15231867 = weight(abstract_txt:filtering in 97) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15231867 = score(doc=97,freq=1.0), product of:
0.42609626 = queryWeight, product of:
3.3672643 = boost
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.35747477 = fieldWeight in 97, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=97)
0.32 = coord(8/25)
-
Shepherd, M.; Duffy, J.F.J.; Watters, C.; Gugle, N.: ¬The role of user profiles for news filtering (2001)
0.16
0.16082236 = sum of:
0.16082236 = product of:
0.6700932 = sum of:
0.12874089 = weight(abstract_txt:profile in 6585) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.12874089 = score(doc=6585,freq=5.0), product of:
0.14129439 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1195028 = boost
6.519684 = idf(docFreq=177, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.91115355 = fieldWeight in 6585, product of:
2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
5.0 = termFreq=5.0
6.519684 = idf(docFreq=177, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6585)
0.0414441 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 6585) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0414441 = score(doc=6585,freq=4.0), product of:
0.09007461 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2640927 = boost
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.46010855 = fieldWeight in 6585, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6585)
0.15406331 = weight(abstract_txt:filters in 6585) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15406331 = score(doc=6585,freq=2.0), product of:
0.21615241 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3846588 = boost
8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.7127532 = fieldWeight in 6585, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6585)
0.011761569 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6585) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.011761569 = score(doc=6585,freq=1.0), product of:
0.07779782 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6614085 = boost
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.15118122 = fieldWeight in 6585, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6585)
0.08789919 = weight(abstract_txt:combined in 6585) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08789919 = score(doc=6585,freq=1.0), product of:
0.23603179 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0462701 = boost
5.9584646 = idf(docFreq=311, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.37240404 = fieldWeight in 6585, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.9584646 = idf(docFreq=311, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6585)
0.24618414 = weight(abstract_txt:filtering in 6585) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.24618414 = score(doc=6585,freq=2.0), product of:
0.42609626 = queryWeight, product of:
3.3672643 = boost
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.5777665 = fieldWeight in 6585, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6585)
0.24 = coord(6/25)
-
Lam, W.; Mostafa, J.: Modeling user interest shift using a Baysian approach (2001)
0.15
0.15310743 = sum of:
0.15310743 = product of:
0.6379477 = sum of:
0.101778604 = weight(abstract_txt:profile in 3658) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.101778604 = score(doc=3658,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14129439 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1195028 = boost
6.519684 = idf(docFreq=177, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.7203301 = fieldWeight in 3658, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.519684 = idf(docFreq=177, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3658)
0.072155066 = weight(abstract_txt:analytical in 3658) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.072155066 = score(doc=3658,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14153868 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1204702 = boost
6.5253177 = idf(docFreq=176, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.5097904 = fieldWeight in 3658, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.5253177 = idf(docFreq=176, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3658)
0.020615973 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 3658) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.020615973 = score(doc=3658,freq=1.0), product of:
0.07735881 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1714739 = boost
3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.26649806 = fieldWeight in 3658, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3658)
0.051805127 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 3658) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.051805127 = score(doc=3658,freq=4.0), product of:
0.09007461 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2640927 = boost
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.5751357 = fieldWeight in 3658, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3658)
0.0147019625 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3658) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0147019625 = score(doc=3658,freq=1.0), product of:
0.07779782 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6614085 = boost
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.18897653 = fieldWeight in 3658, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3658)
0.37689093 = weight(abstract_txt:filtering in 3658) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.37689093 = score(doc=3658,freq=3.0), product of:
0.42609626 = queryWeight, product of:
3.3672643 = boost
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.88452065 = fieldWeight in 3658, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3658)
0.24 = coord(6/25)
-
Mukhopadhyay, S.; Peng, S.; Raje, R.; Mostafa, J.; Palakal, M.: Distributed multi-agent information filtering : a comparative study (2005)
0.15
0.14547077 = sum of:
0.14547077 = product of:
0.7273538 = sum of:
0.051293932 = weight(abstract_txt:user's in 4559) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.051293932 = score(doc=4559,freq=1.0), product of:
0.1127391 = queryWeight, product of:
5.823732 = idf(docFreq=356, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.45497906 = fieldWeight in 4559, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.823732 = idf(docFreq=356, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4559)
0.078255236 = weight(abstract_txt:trec in 4559) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.078255236 = score(doc=4559,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14940766 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1511956 = boost
6.704255 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.5237699 = fieldWeight in 4559, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.704255 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4559)
0.025902564 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 4559) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025902564 = score(doc=4559,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09007461 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2640927 = boost
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.28756785 = fieldWeight in 4559, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4559)
0.038897734 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4559) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.038897734 = score(doc=4559,freq=7.0), product of:
0.07779782 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6614085 = boost
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.4999849 = fieldWeight in 4559, product of:
2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
7.0 = termFreq=7.0
2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4559)
0.53300434 = weight(abstract_txt:filtering in 4559) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.53300434 = score(doc=4559,freq=6.0), product of:
0.42609626 = queryWeight, product of:
3.3672643 = boost
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
1.2509012 = fieldWeight in 4559, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
6.5366817 = idf(docFreq=174, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4559)
0.2 = coord(5/25)
-
Bornmann, L.; Leydesdorff, L.: Which cities produce more excellent papers than can be expected? : a new mapping approach, using Google Maps, based on statistical significance testing (2011)
0.13
0.13251595 = sum of:
0.13251595 = product of:
0.6625798 = sum of:
0.05631113 = weight(abstract_txt:frequently in 767) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05631113 = score(doc=767,freq=1.0), product of:
0.11997573 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0315955 = boost
6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.46935433 = fieldWeight in 767, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.0077353 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=767)
0.19328271 = weight(abstract_txt:analytically in 767) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.19328271 = score(doc=767,freq=1.0), product of:
0.2729979 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5561174 = boost
9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.7080008 = fieldWeight in 767, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=767)
0.052063216 = weight(abstract_txt:authors in 767) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.052063216 = score(doc=767,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14345904 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5952975 = boost
4.6452923 = idf(docFreq=1159, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.36291346 = fieldWeight in 767, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.6452923 = idf(docFreq=1159, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=767)
0.15221347 = weight(abstract_txt:output in 767) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15221347 = score(doc=767,freq=2.0), product of:
0.23280874 = queryWeight, product of:
2.0322511 = boost
5.9176426 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.65381336 = fieldWeight in 767, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
5.9176426 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=767)
0.20870927 = weight(abstract_txt:expected in 767) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.20870927 = score(doc=767,freq=3.0), product of:
0.2510121 = queryWeight, product of:
2.1102068 = boost
6.1446395 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44421)
0.019358566 = queryNorm
0.83147097 = fieldWeight in 767, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
6.1446395 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44421)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=767)
0.2 = coord(5/25)