Document (#30054)

Author
Petrelli, D.
Levin, S.
Beaulieu, M.
Sanderson, M.
Title
Which user interaction for cross-language information retrieval? : design issues and reflections
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 57(2006) no.5, S.709-722
Year
2006
Abstract
A novel and complex form of information access is cross-language information retrieval: searching for texts written in foreign languages based on native language queries. Although the underlying technology for achieving such a search is relatively well understood, the appropriate interface design is not. The authors present three user evaluations undertaken during the iterative design of Clarity, a cross-language retrieval system for lowdensity languages, and shows how the user-interaction design evolved depending on the results of usability tests. The first test was instrumental to identify weaknesses in both functionalities and interface; the second was run to determine if query translation should be shown or not; the final was a global assessment and focused on user satisfaction criteria. Lessons were learned at every stage of the process leading to a much more informed view of what a cross-language retrieval system should offer to users.
Footnote
Beitrag einer special topic section on multilingual information systems
Theme
Multilinguale Probleme
Suchoberflächen

Similar documents (author)

  1. Petrelli, D.; Beaulieu, M.; Sanderson, M.; Demetriou, G.; Herring, P.; Hansen, P.: Observing users, designing clarity : a case study an the user-centered design of a cross-language information retrieval system (2004) 2.92
    2.922099 = sum of:
      2.922099 = sum of:
        1.3019354 = weight(author_txt:beaulieu in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.3019354 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.6539269 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08211244 = queryNorm
            1.9909495 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
        1.6201636 = weight(author_txt:sanderson in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.6201636 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.7565578 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0756141 = boost
              8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08211244 = queryNorm
            2.1414933 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
    
  2. Sanderson, M.: ¬The Reuters test collection (1996) 2.03
    2.0252044 = sum of:
      2.0252044 = product of:
        4.050409 = sum of:
          4.050409 = weight(author_txt:sanderson in 40) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            4.050409 = score(doc=40,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.7565578 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0756141 = boost
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.08211244 = queryNorm
              5.353733 = fieldWeight in 40, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=40)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  3. Sanderson, M.: Revisiting h measured on UK LIS and IR academics (2008) 2.03
    2.0252044 = sum of:
      2.0252044 = product of:
        4.050409 = sum of:
          4.050409 = weight(author_txt:sanderson in 2867) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            4.050409 = score(doc=2867,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.7565578 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0756141 = boost
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.08211244 = queryNorm
              5.353733 = fieldWeight in 2867, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2867)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  4. Beaulieu, M.: Masterpieces of science (1997) 1.63
    1.6274192 = sum of:
      1.6274192 = product of:
        3.2548385 = sum of:
          3.2548385 = weight(author_txt:beaulieu in 1809) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.2548385 = score(doc=1809,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.6539269 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
                0.08211244 = queryNorm
              4.9773736 = fieldWeight in 1809, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1809)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  5. Beaulieu, M.: Interaction in information searching and retrieval (2000) 1.63
    1.6274192 = sum of:
      1.6274192 = product of:
        3.2548385 = sum of:
          3.2548385 = weight(author_txt:beaulieu in 5543) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.2548385 = score(doc=5543,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.6539269 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
                0.08211244 = queryNorm
              4.9773736 = fieldWeight in 5543, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.963798 = idf(docFreq=41, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5543)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Petrelli, D.; Beaulieu, M.; Sanderson, M.; Demetriou, G.; Herring, P.; Hansen, P.: Observing users, designing clarity : a case study an the user-centered design of a cross-language information retrieval system (2004) 0.56
    0.56285775 = sum of:
      0.56285775 = product of:
        1.0824188 = sum of:
          0.081887744 = weight(abstract_txt:informed in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.081887744 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15650016 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0019947 = boost
                6.697521 = idf(docFreq=148, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.52324384 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.697521 = idf(docFreq=148, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.020915525 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020915525 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07937639 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0091802 = boost
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.26349807 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.09210651 = weight(abstract_txt:lessons in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09210651 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16926314 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0420517 = boost
                6.965269 = idf(docFreq=113, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5441617 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.965269 = idf(docFreq=113, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.094268106 = weight(abstract_txt:achieving in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.094268106 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17190112 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0501405 = boost
                7.019336 = idf(docFreq=107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5483856 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.019336 = idf(docFreq=107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.1008769 = weight(abstract_txt:foreign in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1008769 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17984429 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0741289 = boost
                7.179679 = idf(docFreq=91, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.56091243 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.179679 = idf(docFreq=91, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.116240196 = weight(abstract_txt:native in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.116240196 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19766954 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1261024 = boost
                7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.58805317 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.04743046 = weight(abstract_txt:should in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04743046 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13700941 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3258618 = boost
                4.4311547 = idf(docFreq=1436, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.34618396 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4311547 = idf(docFreq=1436, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.13982166 = weight(abstract_txt:interface in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13982166 = score(doc=3506,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.16472967 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4538144 = boost
                4.858784 = idf(docFreq=936, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.84879464 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.858784 = idf(docFreq=936, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.076197185 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.076197185 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18793376 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5528355 = boost
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.40544704 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.04581032 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04581032 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16866736 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0804322 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.27160156 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.054373533 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.054373533 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1890807 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2027318 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.28756785 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.11359823 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11359823 = score(doc=3506,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.21425427 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3447838 = boost
                3.9182436 = idf(docFreq=2399, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.53020287 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.9182436 = idf(docFreq=2399, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
          0.0988925 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 3506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0988925 = score(doc=3506,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.30348304 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1200407 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.3258584 = fieldWeight in 3506, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3506)
        0.52 = coord(13/25)
    
  2. Petrelli, D.: On the role of user-centred evaluation in the advancement of interactive information retrieval (2008) 0.42
    0.41846862 = sum of:
      0.41846862 = product of:
        1.0461715 = sum of:
          0.13023946 = weight(abstract_txt:evaluations in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13023946 = score(doc=3026,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15587766 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.8355235 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.684188 = idf(docFreq=150, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.0289814 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0289814 = score(doc=3026,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.07937639 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0091802 = boost
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.36511362 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.018517032 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018517032 = score(doc=3026,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.061241176 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0856515 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.09299216 = weight(abstract_txt:iterative in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09299216 = score(doc=3026,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19766954 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1261024 = boost
                7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.47044253 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.09599043 = weight(abstract_txt:clarity in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09599043 = score(doc=3026,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2018959 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1380774 = boost
                7.607123 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.47544518 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.607123 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.11665557 = weight(abstract_txt:instrumental in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11665557 = score(doc=3026,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22992128 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2145003 = boost
                8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5073718 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.117949 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.07329651 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07329651 = score(doc=3026,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.16866736 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0804322 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.4345625 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.08699764 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08699764 = score(doc=3026,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1890807 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2027318 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.46010855 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.13702947 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13702947 = score(doc=3026,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.30348304 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1200407 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.45152265 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
          0.2654719 = weight(abstract_txt:cross in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2654719 = score(doc=3026,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.43782526 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3518798 = boost
                5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.60634214 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  3. Oard, D.W.; He, D.; Wang, J.: User-assisted query translation for interactive cross-language information retrieval (2008) 0.38
    0.38394237 = sum of:
      0.38394237 = product of:
        0.9598559 = sum of:
          0.04183105 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04183105 = score(doc=3030,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.07937639 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0091802 = boost
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.52699614 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.08446249 = weight(abstract_txt:weaknesses in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08446249 = score(doc=3030,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1597637 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0123882 = boost
                6.7669935 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5286714 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.7669935 = idf(docFreq=138, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.09210651 = weight(abstract_txt:lessons in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09210651 = score(doc=3030,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16926314 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0420517 = boost
                6.965269 = idf(docFreq=113, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5441617 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.965269 = idf(docFreq=113, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.016366897 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.016366897 = score(doc=3030,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.061241176 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0856515 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.26725316 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.062530145 = weight(abstract_txt:interface in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.062530145 = score(doc=3030,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16472967 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4538144 = boost
                4.858784 = idf(docFreq=936, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.3795925 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.858784 = idf(docFreq=936, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.07864445 = weight(abstract_txt:interaction in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07864445 = score(doc=3030,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1919365 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.569285 = boost
                5.244698 = idf(docFreq=636, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.40974203 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.244698 = idf(docFreq=636, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.06478558 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06478558 = score(doc=3030,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16866736 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0804322 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.3841026 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.07689578 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07689578 = score(doc=3030,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1890807 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2027318 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.40668234 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.17128682 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17128682 = score(doc=3030,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.30348304 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1200407 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5644033 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
          0.27094612 = weight(abstract_txt:cross in 3030) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27094612 = score(doc=3030,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.43782526 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3518798 = boost
                5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.61884534 = fieldWeight in 3030, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3030)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  4. Oard, D.W.: Alternative approaches for cross-language text retrieval (1997) 0.26
    0.26072183 = sum of:
      0.26072183 = product of:
        0.81475574 = sum of:
          0.01478951 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01478951 = score(doc=2164,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07937639 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0091802 = boost
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.18632126 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.01293917 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01293917 = score(doc=2164,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.061241176 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0856515 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.2112822 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.058120098 = weight(abstract_txt:native in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058120098 = score(doc=2164,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19766954 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1261024 = boost
                7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.29402658 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.0659887 = weight(abstract_txt:languages in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0659887 = score(doc=2164,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.18793376 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5528355 = boost
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.35112742 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.189722 = idf(docFreq=672, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.08258573 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08258573 = score(doc=2164,freq=13.0), product of:
              0.16866736 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0804322 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.4896367 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                  13.0 = termFreq=13.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.047088858 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047088858 = score(doc=2164,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1890807 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2027318 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.24904105 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.21553122 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21553122 = score(doc=2164,freq=19.0), product of:
              0.30348304 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1200407 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.71019197 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                4.358899 = tf(freq=19.0), with freq of:
                  19.0 = termFreq=19.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
          0.3177125 = weight(abstract_txt:cross in 2164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3177125 = score(doc=2164,freq=11.0), product of:
              0.43782526 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.3518798 = boost
                5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.72566044 = fieldWeight in 2164, product of:
                3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                  11.0 = termFreq=11.0
                5.6011486 = idf(docFreq=445, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2164)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  5. Lucarella, D.; Zanzi, A.: ¬A visual retrieval environment for hypermedia information systems (1996) 0.25
    0.25233144 = sum of:
      0.25233144 = product of:
        0.7885357 = sum of:
          0.033464838 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.033464838 = score(doc=4589,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07937639 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0091802 = boost
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.42159688 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.03207244 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03207244 = score(doc=4589,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.061241176 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0856515 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.5237071 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.201527 = weight(abstract_txt:functionalities in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.201527 = score(doc=4589,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20853439 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1566365 = boost
                7.731176 = idf(docFreq=52, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.966397 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.731176 = idf(docFreq=52, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.10004824 = weight(abstract_txt:interface in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10004824 = score(doc=4589,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16472967 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4538144 = boost
                4.858784 = idf(docFreq=936, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.607348 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.858784 = idf(docFreq=936, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.12583111 = weight(abstract_txt:interaction in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12583111 = score(doc=4589,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1919365 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.569285 = boost
                5.244698 = idf(docFreq=636, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.65558726 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.244698 = idf(docFreq=636, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.10365692 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10365692 = score(doc=4589,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16866736 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0804322 = boost
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.6145642 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4765 = idf(docFreq=3732, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.08699764 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08699764 = score(doc=4589,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1890807 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2027318 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.46010855 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
          0.10493755 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 4589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10493755 = score(doc=4589,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21425427 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3447838 = boost
                3.9182436 = idf(docFreq=2399, maxDocs=44421)
                0.02332036 = queryNorm
              0.48978046 = fieldWeight in 4589, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9182436 = idf(docFreq=2399, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4589)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)