Document (#27124)

Author

Thelwall, M.
Harries, G.

Title

Do the Web Sites of Higher Rated Scholars Have Significantly More Online Impact?

Source

Journal of the American Society for Information Science and technology. 55(2004) no.2, S.149-159

Year

2004

Abstract

The quality and impact of academic Web sites is of interest to many audiences, including the scholars who use them and Web educators who need to identify best practice. Several large-scale European Union research projects have been funded to build new indicators for online scientific activity, reflecting recognition of the importance of the Web for scholarly communication. In this paper we address the key question of whether higher rated scholars produce higher impact Web sites, using the United Kingdom as a case study and measuring scholars' quality in terms of university-wide average research ratings. Methodological issues concerning the measurement of the online impact are discussed, leading to the adoption of counts of links to a university's constituent single domain Web sites from an aggregated counting metric. The findings suggest that universities with higher rated scholars produce significantly more Web content but with a similar average online impact. Higher rated scholars therefore attract more total links from their peers, but only by being more prolific, refuting earlier suggestions. It can be surmised that general Web publications are very different from scholarly journal articles and conference papers, for which scholarly quality does associate with citation impact. This has important implications for the construction of new Web indicators, for example that online impact should not be used to assess the quality of small groups of scholars, even within a single discipline.

Theme

Informetrie

Similar documents (author)

1. Thelwall, M.; Harries, G.: ¬The connection between the research of a university and counts of links to its Web pages : an investigation based upon a classification of the relationships of pages to the research of the host university (2003) 5.97

   5.9681168 = sum of:
     5.9681168 = sum of:
       1.513055 = weight(author_txt:thelwall in 2676) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         1.513055 = score(doc=2676,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.43768016 = queryWeight, product of:
             6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
             0.06330369 = queryNorm
           3.4569879 = fieldWeight in 2676, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
             0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2676)
       4.455062 = weight(author_txt:harries in 2676) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         4.455062 = score(doc=2676,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.8991308 = queryWeight, product of:
             1.4332865 = boost
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.06330369 = queryNorm
           4.954854 = fieldWeight in 2676, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2676)
   

2. Harries, G.; Wilkinson, D.; Price, L.; Fairclough, R.; Thelwall, M.: Hyperlinks as a data source for science mapping : making sense of it all (2005) 3.73

   3.730073 = sum of:
     3.730073 = sum of:
       0.94565934 = weight(author_txt:thelwall in 5654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         0.94565934 = score(doc=5654,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.43768016 = queryWeight, product of:
             6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
             0.06330369 = queryNorm
           2.1606174 = fieldWeight in 5654, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
             0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=5654)
       2.7844136 = weight(author_txt:harries in 5654) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         2.7844136 = score(doc=5654,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.8991308 = queryWeight, product of:
             1.4332865 = boost
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.06330369 = queryNorm
           3.0967836 = fieldWeight in 5654, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=5654)
   

3. Thelwall, M.; Binns, R.; Harries, G.; Page-Kennedy, T.; Price, L.; Wilkinson, D.: Custom interfaces for advanced queries in search engines (2001) 2.98

   2.9840584 = sum of:
     2.9840584 = sum of:
       0.7565275 = weight(author_txt:thelwall in 822) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         0.7565275 = score(doc=822,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.43768016 = queryWeight, product of:
             6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
             0.06330369 = queryNorm
           1.7284939 = fieldWeight in 822, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
             0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=822)
       2.227531 = weight(author_txt:harries in 822) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         2.227531 = score(doc=822,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.8991308 = queryWeight, product of:
             1.4332865 = boost
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.06330369 = queryNorm
           2.477427 = fieldWeight in 822, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=822)
   

4. Cunliffe, D.; Harries, R.: Promoting minority-language use in a bilingual online community (2005) 2.23

   2.227531 = sum of:
     2.227531 = product of:
       4.455062 = sum of:
         4.455062 = weight(author_txt:harries in 915) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           4.455062 = score(doc=915,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.8991308 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4332865 = boost
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.06330369 = queryNorm
             4.954854 = fieldWeight in 915, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=915)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

5. Thelwall, M.; Thelwall, S.: ¬A thematic analysis of highly retweeted early COVID-19 tweets : consensus, information, dissent and lockdown life (2020) 1.07

   1.0698913 = sum of:
     1.0698913 = product of:
       2.1397827 = sum of:
         2.1397827 = weight(author_txt:thelwall in 1179) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           2.1397827 = score(doc=1179,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.43768016 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
               0.06330369 = queryNorm
             4.888919 = fieldWeight in 1179, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.9139757 = idf(docFreq=119, maxDocs=44421)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1179)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Li, L.; He, D.; Zhang, C.; Geng, L.; Zhang, K.: Characterizing peer-judged answer quality on academic Q&A sites : a cross-disciplinary case study on ResearchGate (2018) 0.27

   0.2736808 = sum of:
     0.2736808 = product of:
       0.76022446 = sum of:
         0.008252866 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008252866 = score(doc=637,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.037405968 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.22062966 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.060047023 = weight(abstract_txt:peers in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060047023 = score(doc=637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12269728 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0456501 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.48939165 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.007883635 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.007883635 = score(doc=637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.045712188 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1054664 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.17246243 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.027715858 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027715858 = score(doc=637,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09232858 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8141241 = boost
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.3001872 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.1002419 = weight(abstract_txt:quality in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1002419 = score(doc=637,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.17266598 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4808602 = boost
               4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.5805538 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.13677756 = weight(abstract_txt:sites in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13677756 = score(doc=637,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.23379225 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.886782 = boost
               5.4043584 = idf(docFreq=542, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.58503896 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.4043584 = idf(docFreq=542, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.09683812 = weight(abstract_txt:higher in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09683812 = score(doc=637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28853256 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.585513 = boost
               5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.33562285 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.08372506 = weight(abstract_txt:impact in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08372506 = score(doc=637,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2929388 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2747073 = boost
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.28581074 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
         0.23874249 = weight(abstract_txt:scholars in 637) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.23874249 = score(doc=637,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.4675375 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.400403 = boost
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.5106382 = fieldWeight in 637, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=637)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

2. Thelwall, M.; Kousha, K.; Abdoli, M.; Stuart, E.; Makita, M.; Wilson, P.; Levitt, J.: Which international co-authorships produce higher quality journal articles? (2024) 0.26

   0.25649342 = sum of:
     0.25649342 = product of:
       0.6412335 = sum of:
         0.011671316 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011671316 = score(doc=2301,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.037405968 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.31201747 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.054005735 = weight(abstract_txt:kingdom in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.054005735 = score(doc=2301,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.114323065 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0093362 = boost
               7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.4723958 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.059112765 = weight(abstract_txt:audiences in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.059112765 = score(doc=2301,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12142127 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0401987 = boost
               7.7894444 = idf(docFreq=49, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.48684028 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.7894444 = idf(docFreq=49, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.011149144 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011149144 = score(doc=2301,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.045712188 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1054664 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.2438987 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.051436592 = weight(abstract_txt:average in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.051436592 = score(doc=2301,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13943294 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5764006 = boost
               5.9023747 = idf(docFreq=329, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.36889842 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.9023747 = idf(docFreq=329, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.051917795 = weight(abstract_txt:produce in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.051917795 = score(doc=2301,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14030121 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5813013 = boost
               5.920724 = idf(docFreq=323, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.37004524 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.920724 = idf(docFreq=323, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.027715858 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027715858 = score(doc=2301,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09232858 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8141241 = boost
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.3001872 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.12277076 = weight(abstract_txt:quality in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12277076 = score(doc=2301,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.17266598 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4808602 = boost
               4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.71103036 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.16772854 = weight(abstract_txt:higher in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16772854 = score(doc=2301,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.28853256 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.585513 = boost
               5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.5813158 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
         0.08372506 = weight(abstract_txt:impact in 2301) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08372506 = score(doc=2301,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2929388 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2747073 = boost
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.28581074 = fieldWeight in 2301, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2301)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

3. Thelwall, M.: Conceptualizing documentation on the Web : an evaluation of different heuristic-based models for counting links between university Web sites (2002) 0.21

   0.21111146 = sum of:
     0.21111146 = product of:
       0.5277786 = sum of:
         0.008252866 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008252866 = score(doc=1978,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.037405968 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.22062966 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.05505834 = weight(abstract_txt:counting in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05505834 = score(doc=1978,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11580376 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0158516 = boost
               7.607123 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.47544518 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.607123 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.060047023 = weight(abstract_txt:peers in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060047023 = score(doc=1978,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12269728 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0456501 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.48939165 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.011149144 = weight(abstract_txt:from in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011149144 = score(doc=1978,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.045712188 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1054664 = boost
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.2438987 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.759399 = idf(docFreq=7646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.03567179 = weight(abstract_txt:single in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03567179 = score(doc=1978,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10924474 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3953533 = boost
               5.2244954 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.32653096 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2244954 = idf(docFreq=649, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.035958145 = weight(abstract_txt:links in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.035958145 = score(doc=1978,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1098286 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.399077 = boost
               5.238438 = idf(docFreq=640, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.32740238 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.238438 = idf(docFreq=640, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.07342285 = weight(abstract_txt:produce in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07342285 = score(doc=1978,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.14030121 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5813013 = boost
               5.920724 = idf(docFreq=323, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.523323 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.920724 = idf(docFreq=323, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.027715858 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027715858 = score(doc=1978,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09232858 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8141241 = boost
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.3001872 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.13677756 = weight(abstract_txt:sites in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13677756 = score(doc=1978,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.23379225 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.886782 = boost
               5.4043584 = idf(docFreq=542, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.58503896 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.4043584 = idf(docFreq=542, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
         0.08372506 = weight(abstract_txt:impact in 1978) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08372506 = score(doc=1978,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2929388 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2747073 = boost
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.28581074 = fieldWeight in 1978, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1978)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

4. Bowker, L.; Ciro, J.B.: Machine translation and global research : towards improved machine translation literacy in the scholarly community (2019) 0.20

   0.1957461 = sum of:
     0.1957461 = product of:
       0.61170655 = sum of:
         0.005835658 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.005835658 = score(doc=970,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.037405968 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.15600874 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.060047023 = weight(abstract_txt:peers in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060047023 = score(doc=970,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12269728 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0456501 = boost
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.48939165 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.8302665 = idf(docFreq=47, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.051917795 = weight(abstract_txt:produce in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.051917795 = score(doc=970,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14030121 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5813013 = boost
               5.920724 = idf(docFreq=323, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.37004524 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.920724 = idf(docFreq=323, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.019598072 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.019598072 = score(doc=970,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09232858 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8141241 = boost
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.21226442 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.121065274 = weight(abstract_txt:scholarly in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.121065274 = score(doc=970,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.17791289 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1808875 = boost
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.680475 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.03077522 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03077522 = score(doc=970,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13436867 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.446825 = boost
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.22903568 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.08372506 = weight(abstract_txt:impact in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08372506 = score(doc=970,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.2929388 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2747073 = boost
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.28581074 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.572972 = idf(docFreq=1246, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
         0.23874249 = weight(abstract_txt:scholars in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.23874249 = score(doc=970,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.4675375 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.400403 = boost
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.5106382 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

5. Thelwall, M.; Kousha, K.: Academia.edu : Social network or Academic Network? (2014) 0.19

   0.19276457 = sum of:
     0.19276457 = product of:
       0.68844485 = sum of:
         0.010107656 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010107656 = score(doc=2234,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.037405968 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.27021506 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4961398 = idf(docFreq=9949, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
         0.08703642 = weight(abstract_txt:attract in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08703642 = score(doc=2234,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.12472819 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0542685 = boost
               7.894805 = idf(docFreq=44, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.69780874 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.894805 = idf(docFreq=44, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
         0.039196145 = weight(abstract_txt:more in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.039196145 = score(doc=2234,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.09232858 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8141241 = boost
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.42452884 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.3962307 = idf(docFreq=4044, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
         0.1048456 = weight(abstract_txt:scholarly in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1048456 = score(doc=2234,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.17791289 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1808875 = boost
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.5893086 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
         0.111678414 = weight(abstract_txt:sites in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.111678414 = score(doc=2234,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.23379225 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.886782 = boost
               5.4043584 = idf(docFreq=542, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.4776823 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.4043584 = idf(docFreq=542, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
         0.09683812 = weight(abstract_txt:higher in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09683812 = score(doc=2234,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28853256 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.585513 = boost
               5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.33562285 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
         0.23874249 = weight(abstract_txt:scholars in 2234) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.23874249 = score(doc=2234,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.4675375 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.400403 = boost
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014985526 = queryNorm
             0.5106382 = fieldWeight in 2234, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2234)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)