Document (#24979)

Author
Ford, N.
Miller, D.
Moss, N.
Title
¬The role of individual differences in Internet searching : an empirical study
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and technology. 52(2001) no.12, S.1049-1066
Year
2001
Abstract
This article reports the results of a study of the role of individual differences in Internet searching. The dimensions of individual differences forming the focus of the research consisted of: cognitive styles; levels of prior experience; Internet perceptions; study approaches; age; and gender. Sixty-nine Masters students searched for information on a prescribed topic using the AItaVista search engine. Results were assessed using simple binary relevance judgements. Factor analysis and multiple regression revealed interesting differences, retrieval effectiveness being linked to: male gender; low cognitive complexity; an imager (as opposed to verbalizer) cognitive style; and a number of Internet perceptions and study approaches grouped here as indicating low self-efficacy. The implications of these findings for system development and for future research are discussed.
Theme
Suchmaschinen
Benutzerstudien
Suchtaktik

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