Document (#23338)

Author
Roth, G.
Vollmer, G.
Title
"Es geht ans Eingemachte" : Neue Erkenntnisse der Hirnforschung verändern unser Bild vom Menschen
Source
Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 2000, H.10, S.72-75
Year
2000
Abstract
Zwei renommierte amerikanische Computerwissenschaftler stießen unlängst eine Diskussion an über mögliche Auswirkungen der Weiterentwicklung von Robotik, Gen- und Nanotechnik. In seinem Buch"Homo s@piens" (Rezension Seite 112) behauptet Ray Kurzweil, dass die Roboter des späten 21. Jahrhunderts über eine so ausgeteilte künstliche Intelligenz verfügen werden, dass sie von den ihrerseits durch Neuro-Implantate technisch "weiterentwickeiten" Menschen praktisch nicht mehr zu unterscheiden sind. Noch einen Schritt weiter geht Bill Joy, der Technologie-Berater des amerikanischen Präsidenten. Vor dem Hintergrund der Möglichkeit, die Menschheit könnte schon in wenigen Generationen durch eine sich selbst reproduzierende Roboter-Spezies verdrängt werden, fordert er ein Moratorium, bestimmte Forschungen schon heute einzustellen. Spektrum der Wissenschaft hakte nach und befragte den Neurobiologen und Hirnforscher Gerhard Roth und den Wissenschaftsphilosophen Gerhard Vollmer, ob die artikulierten Ängste begründet sind oder nicht
Footnote
Das Interview führten: R. Breuer und C. Könneker
Field
Kognitionswissenschaft

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