Document (#21804)

Author
Bradshaw, S.
Hammond, K.
Title
Using citations in facilitate precise indexing and automatic index creation in collections of research papers
Source
Knowledge-based systems. 14(2001) nos.1/2, S.20-35
Year
2001
Theme
Citation indexing

Similar documents (author)

  1. Hammond, N.: Tailoring hypertext for the learner (1991) 5.66
    5.664006 = sum of:
      5.664006 = weight(author_txt:hammond in 2929) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.664006 = fieldWeight in 2929, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2929)
    
  2. Shum, S.B.; Hammond, N.: Argumentation-based design rationale : what use at what cost? (1994) 4.53
    4.531205 = sum of:
      4.531205 = weight(author_txt:hammond in 241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.531205 = fieldWeight in 241, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=241)
    
  3. Hammond, C.; Mitchell, E.: Library instruction for the professions : informations needs and libraries (1997) 4.53
    4.531205 = sum of:
      4.531205 = weight(author_txt:hammond in 3995) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.531205 = fieldWeight in 3995, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3995)
    
  4. Budzik, J.; Hammond, K.: Q&A: a system for the capture, organization and reuse of expertise (1999) 4.53
    4.531205 = sum of:
      4.531205 = weight(author_txt:hammond in 668) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.531205 = fieldWeight in 668, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=668)
    
  5. Budzik, J.; Hammond, K.: Watson : anticipating and contextualizing information needs (1999) 4.53
    4.531205 = sum of:
      4.531205 = weight(author_txt:hammond in 669) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.531205 = fieldWeight in 669, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=669)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Bradshaw, S.; Hammond, K.: Constructing indices from citations in collections of research papers (1999) 0.45
    0.44990355 = sum of:
      0.44990355 = product of:
        0.82482314 = sum of:
          0.03387782 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03387782 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.114370644 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.2962108 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.044368632 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044368632 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13690573 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0940912 = boost
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.32408163 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.08842744 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08842744 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21681815 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3768624 = boost
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.4078415 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.11133333 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11133333 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25280622 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4867454 = boost
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.44039002 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.38403952 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.38403952 = score(doc=682,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.3176175 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6664602 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              1.2091258 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.16277632 = weight(abstract_txt:citations in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16277632 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3256605 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.687428 = boost
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.4998344 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
        0.54545456 = coord(6/11)
    
  2. Vizine-Goetz, D.: From book classification to knowledge organization : improving resource description and discovery (1997) 0.33
    0.33447477 = sum of:
      0.33447477 = product of:
        0.6132037 = sum of:
          0.03387782 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 3531) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03387782 = score(doc=3531,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.114370644 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.2962108 = fieldWeight in 3531, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3531)
          0.044368632 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 3531) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044368632 = score(doc=3531,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13690573 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0940912 = boost
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.32408163 = fieldWeight in 3531, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3531)
          0.08842744 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 3531) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08842744 = score(doc=3531,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21681815 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3768624 = boost
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.4078415 = fieldWeight in 3531, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3531)
          0.11133333 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 3531) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11133333 = score(doc=3531,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25280622 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4867454 = boost
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.44039002 = fieldWeight in 3531, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3531)
          0.15064497 = weight(abstract_txt:automatic in 3531) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15064497 = score(doc=3531,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.30927205 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6444212 = boost
                5.1956835 = idf(docFreq=668, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.48709533 = fieldWeight in 3531, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1956835 = idf(docFreq=668, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3531)
          0.18455146 = weight(abstract_txt:facilitate in 3531) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18455146 = score(doc=3531,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.35409182 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7595462 = boost
                5.55943 = idf(docFreq=464, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.5211966 = fieldWeight in 3531, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.55943 = idf(docFreq=464, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3531)
        0.54545456 = coord(6/11)
    
  3. Gingras, Y.: Bibliometrics and research evaluation : uses and abuses (2016) 0.33
    0.33297458 = sum of:
      0.33297458 = product of:
        0.61045337 = sum of:
          0.059754856 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059754856 = score(doc=4805,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.114370644 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.5224667 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
          0.041831147 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.041831147 = score(doc=4805,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13690573 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0940912 = boost
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.3055471 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
          0.076724246 = weight(abstract_txt:index in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.076724246 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25845614 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.503267 = boost
                4.7496953 = idf(docFreq=1044, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.29685596 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.7496953 = idf(docFreq=1044, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
          0.10452231 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10452231 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3176175 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6664602 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.32908234 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
          0.10851754 = weight(abstract_txt:citations in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10851754 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3256605 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.687428 = boost
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.33322293 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
          0.21910328 = weight(abstract_txt:precise in 4805) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21910328 = score(doc=4805,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.52023274 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.132758 = boost
                6.738623 = idf(docFreq=142, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.42116395 = fieldWeight in 4805, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.738623 = idf(docFreq=142, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4805)
        0.54545456 = coord(6/11)
    
  4. Smiraglia, R.P.; Cai, X.: Tracking the evolution of clustering, machine learning, automatic indexing and automatic classification in knowledge organization (2017) 0.33
    0.3296022 = sum of:
      0.3296022 = product of:
        0.6042707 = sum of:
          0.022585213 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 4627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022585213 = score(doc=4627,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.114370644 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.19747387 = fieldWeight in 4627, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4627)
          0.041831147 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 4627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.041831147 = score(doc=4627,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13690573 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0940912 = boost
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.3055471 = fieldWeight in 4627, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4627)
          0.058951627 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 4627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058951627 = score(doc=4627,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21681815 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3768624 = boost
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.27189434 = fieldWeight in 4627, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4627)
          0.22456826 = weight(abstract_txt:automatic in 4627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22456826 = score(doc=4627,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.30927205 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6444212 = boost
                5.1956835 = idf(docFreq=668, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.72611886 = fieldWeight in 4627, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.1956835 = idf(docFreq=668, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4627)
          0.14781687 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 4627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14781687 = score(doc=4627,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.3176175 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6664602 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.4653927 = fieldWeight in 4627, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4627)
          0.10851754 = weight(abstract_txt:citations in 4627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10851754 = score(doc=4627,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3256605 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.687428 = boost
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.33322293 = fieldWeight in 4627, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4627)
        0.54545456 = coord(6/11)
    
  5. Cronin, B.; Weaver-Wozniak, S.: Online access to acknowledgements (1993) 0.30
    0.30119744 = sum of:
      0.30119744 = product of:
        0.6626344 = sum of:
          0.044368632 = weight(abstract_txt:using in 7826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044368632 = score(doc=7826,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13690573 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0940912 = boost
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.32408163 = fieldWeight in 7826, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4568708 = idf(docFreq=3806, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7826)
          0.08842744 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 7826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08842744 = score(doc=7826,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21681815 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3768624 = boost
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.4078415 = fieldWeight in 7826, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3503094 = idf(docFreq=1557, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7826)
          0.11508637 = weight(abstract_txt:index in 7826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11508637 = score(doc=7826,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25845614 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.503267 = boost
                4.7496953 = idf(docFreq=1044, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.44528395 = fieldWeight in 7826, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.7496953 = idf(docFreq=1044, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7826)
          0.23020045 = weight(abstract_txt:citations in 7826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.23020045 = score(doc=7826,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.3256605 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.687428 = boost
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.7068725 = fieldWeight in 7826, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.331567 = idf(docFreq=583, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7826)
          0.18455146 = weight(abstract_txt:facilitate in 7826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18455146 = score(doc=7826,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.35409182 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7595462 = boost
                5.55943 = idf(docFreq=464, maxDocs=44421)
                0.03619803 = queryNorm
              0.5211966 = fieldWeight in 7826, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.55943 = idf(docFreq=464, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7826)
        0.45454547 = coord(5/11)