Document (#15485)

Author

Stalker, J.C.
Murfin, M.E.

Title

Why reference librarians won't disappear : a study of success in identifying answering sources for reference questions

Source

RQ. 35(1996) no.4, S.489-503

Year

1996

Abstract

Sourcefinder (SOFI) is an expert system consisting of a database of annotated reference sources, uisng the Nota Bene software, which serves as a support for reference services at the reference desk of the Main Library at Ohio State University. SOFI is used by new reference librarians as a trainign aid, by experienced librarians in unfamiliar subject areas and has the potential to be used at times and places where reference librarians are unavailable. More direct access to reference knowledge is provided ny means of a series of question units on a variety of subjects, where instructions, last resort suggestions, and sources are arranged in the form of types of reference questions. Reports results of a study to test the SOFI question units against the libraries' catalogue, OSCAR, in its ability to convert raw reference questions into subjects and to match that subject with the library's resources. Reference questions were selected and the results obtained by students compared with those obtained by experienced reference librarians. The 8 questions involved: cities; foreign languages; dates and chronologies; money and finance; government officials; testa and assessment; associations; and abbreviations. Point to ways in which SOFI might be improved in the light of this study and suggests the possibility of making SOFI available on the WWW

Theme

Informationsdienstleistungen

Object

Sourcefinder

Similar documents (author)

1. Stalker, J.C.; Murfin, M.E.: Frequently Asked Questions : an effective way to store and retrieve reference information? (1996) 6.86

   6.8638735 = sum of:
     6.8638735 = sum of:
       3.2171562 = weight(author_txt:murfin in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         3.2171562 = score(doc=434,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.67699367 = queryWeight, product of:
             9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
             0.07123068 = queryNorm
           4.7521214 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
             0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
       3.6467173 = weight(author_txt:stalker in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         3.6467173 = score(doc=434,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.73598886 = queryWeight, product of:
             1.0426614 = boost
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.07123068 = queryNorm
           4.954854 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
   

2. Stalker, J.C.; Murfin, M.E.: Quality reference service : a preliminray case study (1996) 6.86

   6.8638735 = sum of:
     6.8638735 = sum of:
       3.2171562 = weight(author_txt:murfin in 485) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         3.2171562 = score(doc=485,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.67699367 = queryWeight, product of:
             9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
             0.07123068 = queryNorm
           4.7521214 = fieldWeight in 485, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
             0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=485)
       3.6467173 = weight(author_txt:stalker in 485) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
         3.6467173 = score(doc=485,freq=1.0), product of:
           0.73598886 = queryWeight, product of:
             1.0426614 = boost
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.07123068 = queryNorm
           4.954854 = fieldWeight in 485, product of:
             1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
               1.0 = termFreq=1.0
             9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
             0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=485)
   

3. Murfin, M.E.: Evaluation of reference service by user report of success (1995) 2.01

   2.0107226 = sum of:
     2.0107226 = product of:
       4.0214453 = sum of:
         4.0214453 = weight(author_txt:murfin in 2687) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           4.0214453 = score(doc=2687,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.67699367 = queryWeight, product of:
               9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
               0.07123068 = queryNorm
             5.9401517 = fieldWeight in 2687, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2687)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

4. Stalker, L.; Dooley, J.M.: Descriptive cataloging of rare books (1992) 1.82

   1.8233587 = sum of:
     1.8233587 = product of:
       3.6467173 = sum of:
         3.6467173 = weight(author_txt:stalker in 4330) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.6467173 = score(doc=4330,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.73598886 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0426614 = boost
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.07123068 = queryNorm
             4.954854 = fieldWeight in 4330, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4330)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

5. Raine, H.; Stalker, L.: Rare book records in online systems (1996) 1.82

   1.8233587 = sum of:
     1.8233587 = product of:
       3.6467173 = sum of:
         3.6467173 = weight(author_txt:stalker in 911) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.6467173 = score(doc=911,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.73598886 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0426614 = boost
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.07123068 = queryNorm
             4.954854 = fieldWeight in 911, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=911)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Stalker, J.C.; Murfin, M.E.: Frequently Asked Questions : an effective way to store and retrieve reference information? (1996) 0.25

   0.2481425 = sum of:
     0.2481425 = product of:
       0.8862232 = sum of:
         0.030380165 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030380165 = score(doc=434,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07032577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0410123 = boost
               3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.43199193 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
         0.021473471 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021473471 = score(doc=434,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.080481544 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.363931 = boost
               3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.26681235 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
         0.05058181 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05058181 = score(doc=434,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12446884 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3849336 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.4063813 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
         0.08134562 = weight(abstract_txt:sources in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08134562 = score(doc=434,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.15522951 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8942242 = boost
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.5240345 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
         0.092065975 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.092065975 = score(doc=434,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25183177 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.114755 = boost
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.36558524 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
         0.18113498 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18113498 = score(doc=434,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.27416092 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.2499104 = boost
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.6606886 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
         0.4292412 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 434) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.4292412 = score(doc=434,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.550291 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.1329713 = boost
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.78002584 = fieldWeight in 434, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=434)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

2. Su, S.-F.; Lancaster, F.W.: Evaluation of expert systems in reference service applications (1995) 0.24

   0.2379867 = sum of:
     0.2379867 = product of:
       0.74370843 = sum of:
         0.024304131 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024304131 = score(doc=4082,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07032577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0410123 = boost
               3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.34559354 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.017178776 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017178776 = score(doc=4082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.080481544 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.363931 = boost
               3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.21344988 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.040465448 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.040465448 = score(doc=4082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12446884 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3849336 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.32510504 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.08294834 = weight(abstract_txt:experienced in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08294834 = score(doc=4082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.20085202 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7592871 = boost
               6.6077175 = idf(docFreq=162, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.41298234 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.6077175 = idf(docFreq=162, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.0797021 = weight(abstract_txt:sources in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0797021 = score(doc=4082,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.15522951 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8942242 = boost
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.51344687 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.07365278 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07365278 = score(doc=4082,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25183177 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.114755 = boost
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.2924682 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.118316874 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.118316874 = score(doc=4082,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.27416092 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.2499104 = boost
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.43155995 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
         0.30714 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 4082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.30714 = score(doc=4082,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.550291 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.1329713 = boost
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.55814105 = fieldWeight in 4082, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4082)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

3. Koutnik, C.: ¬The World Wide Web is here : is the end of printed reference sources near? (1997) 0.19

   0.19170685 = sum of:
     0.19170685 = product of:
       0.7987786 = sum of:
         0.021473471 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 550) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021473471 = score(doc=550,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.080481544 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.363931 = boost
               3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.26681235 = fieldWeight in 550, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=550)
         0.05058181 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 550) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05058181 = score(doc=550,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12446884 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3849336 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.4063813 = fieldWeight in 550, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=550)
         0.05752004 = weight(abstract_txt:sources in 550) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05752004 = score(doc=550,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15522951 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8942242 = boost
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.37054837 = fieldWeight in 550, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=550)
         0.092065975 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 550) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.092065975 = score(doc=550,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25183177 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.114755 = boost
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.36558524 = fieldWeight in 550, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=550)
         0.1478961 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 550) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1478961 = score(doc=550,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.27416092 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.2499104 = boost
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.53944993 = fieldWeight in 550, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=550)
         0.4292412 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 550) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.4292412 = score(doc=550,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.550291 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.1329713 = boost
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.78002584 = fieldWeight in 550, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=550)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

4. Duckett, R.J.; Walker, P.; Donnelly, C.: Know it all, find it fast : an A-Z source guide for the enquiry desk (2008) 0.18

   0.1754485 = sum of:
     0.1754485 = product of:
       0.5482766 = sum of:
         0.025778426 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025778426 = score(doc=3786,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.07032577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0410123 = boost
               3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.36655733 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.053507198 = weight(abstract_txt:unfamiliar in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.053507198 = score(doc=3786,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14417669 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.053977 = boost
               7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.3711224 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.038314935 = weight(abstract_txt:where in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.038314935 = score(doc=3786,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.1008096 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2463773 = boost
               4.681277 = idf(docFreq=1118, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.3800723 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.681277 = idf(docFreq=1118, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.030349085 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030349085 = score(doc=3786,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12446884 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3849336 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.24382877 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.03438906 = weight(abstract_txt:subjects in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03438906 = score(doc=3786,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13528317 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4438448 = boost
               5.422946 = idf(docFreq=532, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.25420058 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.422946 = idf(docFreq=532, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.05841167 = weight(abstract_txt:units in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05841167 = score(doc=3786,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19258834 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7227157 = boost
               6.470359 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.30329806 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.470359 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.07717123 = weight(abstract_txt:sources in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07717123 = score(doc=3786,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.15522951 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8942242 = boost
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.4971428 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
         0.23035501 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 3786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.23035501 = score(doc=3786,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.550291 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.1329713 = boost
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.4186058 = fieldWeight in 3786, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3786)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

5. Rosen, J.; Snow, C.E.: Internet resources for ready reference (1997) 0.17

   0.17169198 = sum of:
     0.17169198 = product of:
       1.0730749 = sum of:
         0.13947868 = weight(abstract_txt:sources in 968) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13947868 = score(doc=968,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.15522951 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8942242 = boost
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.89853203 = fieldWeight in 968, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.743019 = idf(docFreq=1051, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=968)
         0.12889238 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 968) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12889238 = score(doc=968,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.25183177 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.114755 = boost
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.51181936 = fieldWeight in 968, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=968)
         0.14640966 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 968) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14640966 = score(doc=968,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.27416092 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.2499104 = boost
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             0.5340282 = fieldWeight in 968, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=968)
         0.65829426 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 968) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.65829426 = score(doc=968,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.550291 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.1329713 = boost
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017277783 = queryNorm
             1.1962657 = fieldWeight in 968, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=968)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)