Document (#7754)

Editor
Renaud, A.
Author
Large, A.
Beheshti, J.
Breuleux, A.
Title
Multimedia and comprehension : a cognitive study
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 45(1994) no.7, S.515-528
Year
1994
Abstract
Tests were carried out on 120 grade 6 students to compare Compton's Multimedia Encyclopedia on CD-ROM and its printe equivalent in terms of students' ability to recall information and to draw inferences from it. Between-subject varaibles were 3 presentation conditions (printed text with illustrations, text-on-screen, and multimedia-text, still images, and animation) and a retrieval condition (topic retrieved before viewing / topic presented without retrieval). Within-subject variables were text complexity (complex or simple), text type (descriptive or procedural), and measure (propositions recalled versus propositions inferred). Presentation conditions produced no significant main effect although text-on-screen resulted in somewhat higher recall and multimedia resulted in somewhat higher inference scores. Multimedia had the greatest effect in the case of simple topics, and especially the simple procedural topic
Theme
Information
Multimedia
Object
Compton encyclopedia

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  4. Rittschof, K.A.; Kulhavy, R.W.; Stock, W.A.; Verdi, M.P.; Doran, J.M.: Thematic maps improve memory for facts and inferences : a test of the stimulus order hypothesis (1994) 0.15
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