Document (#7481)

Author
Steinberger, N.M.
Title
¬A bilingual integrated library system
Source
Library hi tech. 12(1994) no.2, S.93-96
Year
1994
Abstract
Working with a foreign vendor and creating a network among three multilingual libraries was a challenging experience for the Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America. After four years investigating library systems offering integrated capabilities for English/Hebrew, the library selected the ALEPH system. The intricacies of the Hebrew language posed unexpected problems. Gratz College and the Annenberg Research Institute became key players in the establishment of the network. Several technical difficulties had to bes resolved before interfacing aspects among the three multilingual libraries became functional
Theme
Multilinguale Probleme
Object
ALEPH

Similar documents (content)

  1. Skladalova, J.; Perlin, C.; Hoch, I.: Progress in computerization : activities in the Czech Republic (1997) 0.12
    0.1249667 = sum of:
      0.1249667 = product of:
        0.6248335 = sum of:
          0.042494044 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 4012) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.042494044 = score(doc=4012,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.06650618 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.6389488 = fieldWeight in 4012, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4012)
          0.20451015 = weight(abstract_txt:aleph in 4012) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20451015 = score(doc=4012,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17224249 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1379526 = boost
                7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              1.1873386 = fieldWeight in 4012, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4012)
          0.08940569 = weight(abstract_txt:network in 4012) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08940569 = score(doc=4012,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12500206 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3709688 = boost
                4.6239696 = idf(docFreq=1184, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.7152338 = fieldWeight in 4012, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.6239696 = idf(docFreq=1184, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4012)
          0.0829434 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4012) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0829434 = score(doc=4012,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.11890358 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8909562 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.6975686 = fieldWeight in 4012, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4012)
          0.2054802 = weight(abstract_txt:became in 4012) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2054802 = score(doc=4012,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.27428183 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0308018 = boost
                6.849437 = idf(docFreq=127, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.7491572 = fieldWeight in 4012, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.849437 = idf(docFreq=127, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4012)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Smiraglia, R.P.: "Bridget's Revelationes, Ockham's Tractatus, and Doctrines and Covenanants" : qualitative analysis and epistemological perspectives on theological works (2002) 0.12
    0.12207805 = sum of:
      0.12207805 = product of:
        0.76298785 = sum of:
          0.050559152 = weight(abstract_txt:among in 627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.050559152 = score(doc=627,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11935705 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3396553 = boost
                4.518356 = idf(docFreq=1316, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.42359585 = fieldWeight in 627, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.518356 = idf(docFreq=1316, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=627)
          0.41802353 = weight(abstract_txt:theological in 627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.41802353 = score(doc=627,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.24401623 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3544512 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              1.7130972 = fieldWeight in 627, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=627)
          0.24413392 = weight(abstract_txt:seminary in 627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24413392 = score(doc=627,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.27063894 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4264257 = boost
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.902065 = fieldWeight in 627, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=627)
          0.05027129 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 627) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05027129 = score(doc=627,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.11890358 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8909562 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.4227904 = fieldWeight in 627, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=627)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  3. Lazinger, S.S.; Peritz, B.C.: Reader use of a nationwide research library network : local OPAC vs. remote files (1991) 0.12
    0.115174055 = sum of:
      0.115174055 = product of:
        0.5758703 = sum of:
          0.024760414 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 4013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024760414 = score(doc=4013,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08374155 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1221205 = boost
                3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.29567656 = fieldWeight in 4013, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4013)
          0.14607869 = weight(abstract_txt:aleph in 4013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14607869 = score(doc=4013,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17224249 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1379526 = boost
                7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.848099 = fieldWeight in 4013, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.676116 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4013)
          0.06386121 = weight(abstract_txt:network in 4013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06386121 = score(doc=4013,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12500206 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3709688 = boost
                4.6239696 = idf(docFreq=1184, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.5108813 = fieldWeight in 4013, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.6239696 = idf(docFreq=1184, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4013)
          0.06623824 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06623824 = score(doc=4013,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.11890358 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8909562 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.55707526 = fieldWeight in 4013, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4013)
          0.2749317 = weight(abstract_txt:hebrew in 4013) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2749317 = score(doc=4013,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.4167916 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5033898 = boost
                8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.65963835 = fieldWeight in 4013, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.443371 = idf(docFreq=25, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4013)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  4. Ballance, V.: Cataloguing in the official and heritage languages at the National Library of Canada (1993) 0.10
    0.10489072 = sum of:
      0.10489072 = product of:
        0.43704468 = sum of:
          0.01752425 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01752425 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06650618 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.26349807 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
          0.024760414 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024760414 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08374155 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1221205 = boost
                3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.29567656 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
          0.10258035 = weight(abstract_txt:bilingual in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10258035 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1714491 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1353287 = boost
                7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.59831375 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
          0.071512006 = weight(abstract_txt:integrated in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.071512006 = score(doc=698,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16983286 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5980114 = boost
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.42107287 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
          0.16142237 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16142237 = score(doc=698,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.23195381 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8675394 = boost
                6.2987905 = idf(docFreq=221, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.69592464 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.2987905 = idf(docFreq=221, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
          0.059245285 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059245285 = score(doc=698,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.11890358 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8909562 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.49826327 = fieldWeight in 698, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=698)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  5. Rigby, C.: Nunavut libraries online establish Inuit language bibliographic cataloging standards : promoting indigenous language using a commercial ILS (2015) 0.10
    0.09902292 = sum of:
      0.09902292 = product of:
        0.4125955 = sum of:
          0.021029098 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 3182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021029098 = score(doc=3182,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06650618 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.31619766 = fieldWeight in 3182, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3182)
          0.029712498 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 3182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029712498 = score(doc=3182,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08374155 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1221205 = boost
                3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.35481188 = fieldWeight in 3182, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3182)
          0.046785485 = weight(abstract_txt:three in 3182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046785485 = score(doc=3182,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11334151 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3054599 = boost
                4.4030223 = idf(docFreq=1477, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.41278332 = fieldWeight in 3182, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4030223 = idf(docFreq=1477, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3182)
          0.08581442 = weight(abstract_txt:integrated in 3182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08581442 = score(doc=3182,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16983286 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5980114 = boost
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.50528747 = fieldWeight in 3182, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.389733 = idf(docFreq=550, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3182)
          0.19370684 = weight(abstract_txt:multilingual in 3182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19370684 = score(doc=3182,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.23195381 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8675394 = boost
                6.2987905 = idf(docFreq=221, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.83510953 = fieldWeight in 3182, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.2987905 = idf(docFreq=221, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3182)
          0.03554717 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 3182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03554717 = score(doc=3182,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11890358 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8909562 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019718533 = queryNorm
              0.29895797 = fieldWeight in 3182, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3182)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)