Document (#6771)

Author
Pospischil, R.
Title
Reorganization of European telecommunications : the case of British Telecom, France Telecom and Deutsche Telecom
Source
Telecommunications policy. 17(1993) no.8, S.603-621
Year
1993
Abstract
British Telecom, France Telecom and Deutsche Telecom have all implemented major organizational changes during the past 2 years. On the one hand their new organizational structures reflect changes in their environment, regulation in particular, as well as in technology. On the other hand their organizational design is a result of the strategic approach taken by management. Due to the fact that networks are the prerequisite for the provision of services and that they account for far more than half of the costs of a telecommunications operator, their organization is crucial for the success of the whole organization. Gices a comparison of the old and the new organizational designs of the 3 operators

Similar documents (content)

  1. Dabbadie, M.; Mustafa El Hadi, W.; Fraysse, F.: Coaching applications: a new concept for usage testing an information systems : Testing usage an a corporate information system with K-Now (2004) 0.16
    0.15771094 = sum of:
      0.15771094 = product of:
        0.78855467 = sum of:
          0.020884203 = weight(abstract_txt:costs in 3675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020884203 = score(doc=3675,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.061632372 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0744919 = boost
                6.196136 = idf(docFreq=245, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.33885118 = fieldWeight in 3675, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.196136 = idf(docFreq=245, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3675)
          0.031917136 = weight(abstract_txt:operators in 3675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031917136 = score(doc=3675,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08177356 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2376708 = boost
                7.1371193 = idf(docFreq=95, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.3903112 = fieldWeight in 3675, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1371193 = idf(docFreq=95, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3675)
          0.049041267 = weight(abstract_txt:operator in 3675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.049041267 = score(doc=3675,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10888584 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4281847 = boost
                8.235732 = idf(docFreq=31, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.4503916 = fieldWeight in 3675, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.235732 = idf(docFreq=31, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3675)
          0.047162965 = weight(abstract_txt:hand in 3675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047162965 = score(doc=3675,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.106087536 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.993636 = boost
                5.7482243 = idf(docFreq=384, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.44456652 = fieldWeight in 3675, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.7482243 = idf(docFreq=384, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3675)
          0.6395491 = weight(abstract_txt:telecom in 3675) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.6395491 = score(doc=3675,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.8700682 = queryWeight, product of:
                9.8889675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.7350563 = fieldWeight in 3675, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3675)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Martinez, K.: High resolution digital imaging of paintings : the Vasari project (1991) 0.09
    0.09017192 = sum of:
      0.09017192 = product of:
        0.75143266 = sum of:
          0.025868937 = weight(abstract_txt:whole in 2365) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025868937 = score(doc=2365,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05604214 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.024604 = boost
                5.908454 = idf(docFreq=327, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.46159798 = fieldWeight in 2365, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.908454 = idf(docFreq=327, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2365)
          0.07952161 = weight(abstract_txt:france in 2365) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07952161 = score(doc=2365,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14927799 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3648934 = boost
                6.8186655 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.5327082 = fieldWeight in 2365, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.8186655 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2365)
          0.6460421 = weight(abstract_txt:telecom in 2365) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.6460421 = score(doc=2365,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.8700682 = queryWeight, product of:
                9.8889675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.74251896 = fieldWeight in 2365, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2365)
        0.12 = coord(3/25)
    
  3. Maier-Rabler, U.: Austrian information highway initiatives in the stage of disillusionment (1996) 0.06
    0.062282965 = sum of:
      0.062282965 = product of:
        0.7785371 = sum of:
          0.13249499 = weight(abstract_txt:telecommunications in 75) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13249499 = score(doc=75,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1665183 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4977252 = boost
                7.201658 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.79567826 = fieldWeight in 75, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.201658 = idf(docFreq=89, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=75)
          0.6460421 = weight(abstract_txt:telecom in 75) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.6460421 = score(doc=75,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.8700682 = queryWeight, product of:
                9.8889675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              0.74251896 = fieldWeight in 75, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=75)
        0.08 = coord(2/25)
    
  4. Duhm, U.: Kampf ums Internet (1999) 0.06
    0.06202005 = sum of:
      0.06202005 = product of:
        1.5505012 = sum of:
          1.5505012 = weight(abstract_txt:telecom in 4867) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.5505012 = score(doc=4867,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.8700682 = queryWeight, product of:
                9.8889675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              1.7820456 = fieldWeight in 4867, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.1875 = fieldNorm(doc=4867)
        0.04 = coord(1/25)
    
  5. Chidambaram, L.; Chismar, W.G.: Managing global communication networks : key challenges for the nineties (1993) 0.06
    0.058473058 = sum of:
      0.058473058 = product of:
        1.4618264 = sum of:
          1.4618264 = weight(abstract_txt:telecom in 5570) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.4618264 = score(doc=5570,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.8700682 = queryWeight, product of:
                9.8889675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.00925731 = queryNorm
              1.6801286 = fieldWeight in 5570, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5570)
        0.04 = coord(1/25)