Document (#44382)

Author
Simeon, B.
Title
¬Die Macht der Computermodelle : Quellen der Erkenntnis oder digitale Orakel?
Imprint
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
Year
2023
Pages
XIV, 200 S
Isbn
978-3-662-66298-4
Abstract
Unsichtbar und zugleich omnipräsent, erobern sich Computermodelle ständig neue Anwendungsfelder. Ihre Macht verdanken sie den immensen Kapazitäten moderner Rechnersysteme, und sie wird zusätzlich befeuert durch das maschinelle Lernen aus riesigen Datenbergen. Digitale Patienten, Szenarien zum Klimawandel, Missionen zu fernen Planeten, das Jonglieren an den Finanzmärkten, die Entwicklung nuklearer Waffensysteme - anhand vielfältiger Episoden und persönlicher Erlebnisse des Autors bietet Ihnen dieses Buch Einblick in eine faszinierende Welt, die zu einer wesentlichen Quelle des Erkenntnisgewinns geworden ist. Doch die unaufhaltsame Mathematisierung schürt auch Ängste: Sind wir, wie Goethes Zauberlehrling, schon tief im Netz der Algorithmen und Computermodelle verstrickt und verlieren die Kontrolle über ihre Macht? Wie ein modernes Orakel stillen Computermodelle unsere Sehnsucht nach einer berechenbaren Zukunft. Doch es lauern Fallstricke, aufgrund derer ihre Prognosen gravierend danebenliegen können. Blindes Vertrauen beim Laien wie auch starre Modellgläubigkeit beim Experten resultieren dann in Fehlentscheidungen, dem Versagen technischer Systeme oder ökonomischem Desaster. Kann man diesen Fallstricken entgehen?Zum Lesen dieses Buches benötigen Sie Neugierde sowie Offenheit für Überraschendes, aber keine Fachkenntnisse. Eine Fülle von Abbildungen veranschaulicht die wesentlichen Zusammenhänge, ergänzt um spannende Anekdoten aus Wissenschaft und Technik. Wollen Sie mehr erfahren? Dann kommen Sie mit auf diesen Streifzug durch den Kosmos der Computermodelle.
Content
Enthält: - Streifzug durch eine neue Ära.- Die Roboter kommen.- Computermodelle bahnen den Weg.- Wo viel Licht.- Lernende Modelle.- Zu neuen Ufern in der Biomedizin.- Quo Vadis. Vgl.: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-662-66299-1.
Field
Informatik
Mathematik
LCSH
Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics
General Mathematics
Computer Science
Mathematical models
Mathematics
RSWK
Analyse
Computersimulation
Künstliche Intelligenz
Mathematisches Modell
DDC
003.3
RVK
SR 850

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