Document (#44074)

Author

Zhou, H.
Guns, R.
Engels, T.C.E.

Title

Towards indicating interdisciplinarity : characterizing interdisciplinary knowledge flow

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 74(2023) no.11, S.1325-1340

Year

2023

Abstract

This study contributes to the recent discussions on indicating interdisciplinarity, that is, going beyond catch-all metrics of interdisciplinarity. We propose a contextual framework to improve the granularity and usability of the existing methodology for interdisciplinary knowledge flow (IKF) in which scientific disciplines import and export knowledge from/to other disciplines. To characterize the knowledge exchange between disciplines, we recognize three aspects of IKF under this framework, namely broadness, intensity, and homogeneity. We show how to utilize them to uncover different forms of interdisciplinarity, especially between disciplines with the largest volume of IKF. We apply this framework in two use cases, one at the level of disciplines and one at the level of journals, to show how it can offer a more holistic and detailed viewpoint on the interdisciplinarity of scientific entities than aggregated and context-unaware indicators. We further compare our proposed framework, an indicating process, with established indicators and discuss how such information tools on interdisciplinarity can assist science policy practices such as performance-based research funding systems and panel-based peer review processes.

Content

https://asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.24829.

Theme

Wissensrepräsentation

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4. Morillo, F.; Bordorns, M.; Gómez, I.: Interdisciplinarity in science : a tentative typology of disciplines and research areas (2003) 0.23

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5. Herring, S.D.: ¬The value of interdisciplinarity : a study based on the design of Internet search engines (1999) 0.21

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