Document (#43895)

Author
Bawden, D.
Robinson, L.
Title
Information and the gaining of understanding
Source
Journal of information science. 41(2015) no.x, S.1-6
Year
2015
Abstract
It is suggested that, in addition to data, information and knowledge, the information sciences should focus on understanding, understood as a higher-order knowledge, with coherent and explanatory potential. The limited ways in which understanding has been addressed in the design of information systems, in studies of information behaviour, in formulations of information literacy and in impact studies are briefly reviewed, and future prospects considered. The paper is an extended version of a keynote presentation given at the i3 conference in June 2015.
Content
Beitrag in einem Special Issue - i3 Conference - Aberdeen - June 2015. Vgl.: http://jis.sagepub.com/content/early/2015/12/14/0165551515621691.
Theme
Information

Similar documents (author)

  1. Robinson, L.; Bawden, D.: Internet subject gateways (1999) 5.44
    5.439307 = sum of:
      5.439307 = sum of:
        2.4815912 = weight(author_txt:robinson in 2899) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4815912 = score(doc=2899,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.66465014 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.7336805 = fieldWeight in 2899, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2899)
        2.957716 = weight(author_txt:bawden in 2899) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.957716 = score(doc=2899,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.7471548 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0602511 = boost
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.958639 = fieldWeight in 2899, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2899)
    
  2. Robinson, L.; Bawden, D.: Distance learning and LIS professional development (2002) 5.44
    5.439307 = sum of:
      5.439307 = sum of:
        2.4815912 = weight(author_txt:robinson in 816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4815912 = score(doc=816,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.66465014 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.7336805 = fieldWeight in 816, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=816)
        2.957716 = weight(author_txt:bawden in 816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.957716 = score(doc=816,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.7471548 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0602511 = boost
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.958639 = fieldWeight in 816, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=816)
    
  3. Robinson, L.; Bawden, D.: Libraries and open society : Popper, Soros and digital information (2001) 5.44
    5.439307 = sum of:
      5.439307 = sum of:
        2.4815912 = weight(author_txt:robinson in 827) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4815912 = score(doc=827,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.66465014 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.7336805 = fieldWeight in 827, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=827)
        2.957716 = weight(author_txt:bawden in 827) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.957716 = score(doc=827,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.7471548 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0602511 = boost
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.958639 = fieldWeight in 827, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=827)
    
  4. Bawden, D.; Robinson, L.: ¬An introduction to information science (2012) 5.44
    5.439307 = sum of:
      5.439307 = sum of:
        2.4815912 = weight(author_txt:robinson in 966) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4815912 = score(doc=966,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.66465014 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.7336805 = fieldWeight in 966, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=966)
        2.957716 = weight(author_txt:bawden in 966) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.957716 = score(doc=966,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.7471548 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0602511 = boost
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.958639 = fieldWeight in 966, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=966)
    
  5. Bawden, D.; Robinson, L.: No such thing as society? : On the individuality of information behavior (2013) 5.44
    5.439307 = sum of:
      5.439307 = sum of:
        2.4815912 = weight(author_txt:robinson in 2139) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.4815912 = score(doc=2139,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.66465014 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.7336805 = fieldWeight in 2139, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.467361 = idf(docFreq=68, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2139)
        2.957716 = weight(author_txt:bawden in 2139) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.957716 = score(doc=2139,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.7471548 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0602511 = boost
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08900737 = queryNorm
            3.958639 = fieldWeight in 2139, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2139)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Andersen, J.: ¬The public sphere and discursive activities : information literacy as sociopolitical skills (2006) 0.12
    0.11838869 = sum of:
      0.11838869 = product of:
        0.49328622 = sum of:
          0.16060317 = weight(abstract_txt:literacy in 594) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16060317 = score(doc=594,freq=12.0), product of:
              0.1630314 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.146896 = boost
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.98510575 = fieldWeight in 594, product of:
                3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                  12.0 = termFreq=12.0
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=594)
          0.04988663 = weight(abstract_txt:understood in 594) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04988663 = score(doc=594,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17119262 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1752518 = boost
                6.2166705 = idf(docFreq=240, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.29140642 = fieldWeight in 594, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2166705 = idf(docFreq=240, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=594)
          0.045370836 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 594) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045370836 = score(doc=594,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.11142253 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.34088 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.40719622 = fieldWeight in 594, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=594)
          0.03201554 = weight(abstract_txt:studies in 594) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03201554 = score(doc=594,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16047701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6091993 = boost
                4.25605 = idf(docFreq=1711, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.19950235 = fieldWeight in 594, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.25605 = idf(docFreq=1711, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=594)
          0.12855151 = weight(abstract_txt:understanding in 594) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12855151 = score(doc=594,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.2713923 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5629952 = boost
                4.5191154 = idf(docFreq=1315, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.47367418 = fieldWeight in 594, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.5191154 = idf(docFreq=1315, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=594)
          0.07685855 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 594) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07685855 = score(doc=594,freq=19.0), product of:
              0.15550926 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.743735 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.49423778 = fieldWeight in 594, product of:
                4.358899 = tf(freq=19.0), with freq of:
                  19.0 = termFreq=19.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=594)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  2. Fred, A. et al.: Knowledge discovery, knowledge engineering and knowledge management : 7th International Joint Conference, IC3K 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, November 12-14, 2015, Revised Selected Papers. (2016) 0.12
    0.11613567 = sum of:
      0.11613567 = product of:
        0.58067834 = sum of:
          0.08344264 = weight(abstract_txt:conference in 4375) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08344264 = score(doc=4375,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13712072 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0518165 = boost
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.60853416 = fieldWeight in 4375, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4375)
          0.109935485 = weight(abstract_txt:reviewed in 4375) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.109935485 = score(doc=4375,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16479209 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1530725 = boost
                6.099349 = idf(docFreq=270, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.6671163 = fieldWeight in 4375, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.099349 = idf(docFreq=270, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4375)
          0.22325043 = weight(abstract_txt:2015 in 4375) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22325043 = score(doc=4375,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2097471 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3008775 = boost
                6.881186 = idf(docFreq=123, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              1.0643791 = fieldWeight in 4375, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.881186 = idf(docFreq=123, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4375)
          0.10586528 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 4375) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10586528 = score(doc=4375,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.11142253 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.34088 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.9501245 = fieldWeight in 4375, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4375)
          0.05818448 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4375) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05818448 = score(doc=4375,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15550926 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.743735 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.37415442 = fieldWeight in 4375, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4375)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  3. Capurro, R.: Information ethics for and from Africa (2008) 0.11
    0.114689335 = sum of:
      0.114689335 = product of:
        0.47787225 = sum of:
          0.040976048 = weight(abstract_txt:version in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040976048 = score(doc=2869,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12394333 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.2896495 = idf(docFreq=608, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.3306031 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2896495 = idf(docFreq=608, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
          0.09536302 = weight(abstract_txt:conference in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09536302 = score(doc=2869,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.13712072 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0518165 = boost
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.6954676 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
          0.024696752 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024696752 = score(doc=2869,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11142253 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.34088 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.22164954 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
          0.042687386 = weight(abstract_txt:studies in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.042687386 = score(doc=2869,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16047701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6091993 = boost
                4.25605 = idf(docFreq=1711, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.26600313 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.25605 = idf(docFreq=1711, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
          0.18938223 = weight(abstract_txt:keynote in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18938223 = score(doc=2869,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3438977 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.665724 = boost
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.5506935 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
          0.0847668 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0847668 = score(doc=2869,freq=13.0), product of:
              0.15550926 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.743735 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.5450916 = fieldWeight in 2869, product of:
                3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                  13.0 = termFreq=13.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2869)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  4. Developments in applied artificial intelligence : proceedings / 16th International Conference on Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems, IEA/AIE 2003, Loughborough, UK, June 23 - 26, 2003 (2003) 0.11
    0.11099254 = sum of:
      0.11099254 = product of:
        0.5549627 = sum of:
          0.08344264 = weight(abstract_txt:conference in 1441) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08344264 = score(doc=1441,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13712072 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0518165 = boost
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.60853416 = fieldWeight in 1441, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1441)
          0.10103163 = weight(abstract_txt:addressed in 1441) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10103163 = score(doc=1441,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15576959 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1210623 = boost
                5.9300265 = idf(docFreq=320, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.64859664 = fieldWeight in 1441, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.9300265 = idf(docFreq=320, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1441)
          0.109935485 = weight(abstract_txt:reviewed in 1441) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.109935485 = score(doc=1441,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16479209 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1530725 = boost
                6.099349 = idf(docFreq=270, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.6671163 = fieldWeight in 1441, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.099349 = idf(docFreq=270, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1441)
          0.06112134 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1441) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06112134 = score(doc=1441,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.11142253 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.34088 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.5485546 = fieldWeight in 1441, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1441)
          0.19943158 = weight(abstract_txt:june in 1441) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19943158 = score(doc=1441,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24511716 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4062912 = boost
                7.438788 = idf(docFreq=70, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.8136174 = fieldWeight in 1441, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.438788 = idf(docFreq=70, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1441)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. ¬The information literacy cookbook : ingredients, recipes and tips for success (2007) 0.10
    0.102732144 = sum of:
      0.102732144 = product of:
        0.4280506 = sum of:
          0.045471586 = weight(abstract_txt:higher in 3100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045471586 = score(doc=3100,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12773572 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0151836 = boost
                5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.35598177 = fieldWeight in 3100, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.3699656 = idf(docFreq=561, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3100)
          0.0619401 = weight(abstract_txt:conference in 3100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0619401 = score(doc=3100,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.13712072 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0518165 = boost
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.45171946 = fieldWeight in 3100, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.5637407 = idf(docFreq=462, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3100)
          0.16060317 = weight(abstract_txt:literacy in 3100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16060317 = score(doc=3100,freq=12.0), product of:
              0.1630314 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.146896 = boost
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.98510575 = fieldWeight in 3100, product of:
                3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                  12.0 = termFreq=12.0
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3100)
          0.03201554 = weight(abstract_txt:studies in 3100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03201554 = score(doc=3100,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16047701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6091993 = boost
                4.25605 = idf(docFreq=1711, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.19950235 = fieldWeight in 3100, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.25605 = idf(docFreq=1711, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3100)
          0.057489987 = weight(abstract_txt:understanding in 3100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057489987 = score(doc=3100,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2713923 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5629952 = boost
                4.5191154 = idf(docFreq=1315, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.21183354 = fieldWeight in 3100, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5191154 = idf(docFreq=1315, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3100)
          0.07053024 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07053024 = score(doc=3100,freq=16.0), product of:
              0.15550926 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.743735 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.023431294 = queryNorm
              0.45354366 = fieldWeight in 3100, product of:
                4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                  16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3100)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)