Document (#43792)

Author
Hahn, U.
Title
Automatische Sprachverarbeitung
Source
Grundlagen der Informationswissenschaft. Hrsg.: Rainer Kuhlen, Dirk Lewandowski, Wolfgang Semar und Christa Womser-Hacker. 7., völlig neu gefasste Ausg
Imprint
Berlin : DeGruyter
Year
2023
Pages
S.281-292
Abstract
Dieses Kapitel gibt eine Übersicht über die maschinelle Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprachen (wie das Deutsche oder Englische; natural language - NL) durch Computer. Grundlegende Konzepte der automatischen Sprachverarbeitung (natural language processing - NLP) stammen aus der Sprachwissenschaft (s. Abschnitt 2) und sind in zunehmend selbstständiger Weise mit formalen Methoden und technischen Grundlagen der Informatik in einer eigenständigen Disziplin, der Computerlinguistik (CL; s. Abschnitte 3 und 4), verknüpft worden. Natürlichsprachliche Systeme (NatS) mit anwendungsbezogenen Funktionalitätsvorgaben bilden den Kern der informationswissenschaftlich geprägten NLP, die häufig als Sprachtechnologie oder im Deutschen auch (mittlerweile veraltet) als Informationslinguistik bezeichnet wird (s. Abschnitt 5).
Footnote
Vgl.: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110769043.
Theme
Computerlinguistik

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