Document (#43106)

Author
Pepper, S.
Title
¬The typology and semantics of binominal lexemes : noun-noun compounds and their functional equivalents
Imprint
Oslo : University of Oslo / Faculty of Humanities / Department of Linguistics and Scandinavian Studies
Year
2020
Pages
IX, 515 S
Abstract
The dissertation establishes 'binominal lexeme' as a comparative concept and discusses its cross-linguistic typology and semantics. Informally, a binominal lexeme is a noun-noun compound or functional equivalent; more precisely, it is a lexical item that consists primarily of two thing-morphs between which there exists an unstated semantic relation. Examples of binominals include Mandarin Chinese ?? (tielù) [iron road], French chemin de fer [way of iron] and Russian ???????? ?????? (zeleznaja doroga) [iron:adjz road]. All of these combine a word denoting 'iron' and a word denoting 'road' or 'way' to denote the meaning railway. In each case, the unstated semantic relation is one of composition: a railway is conceptualized as a road that is composed (or made) of iron. However, three different morphosyntactic strategies are employed: compounding, prepositional phrase and relational adjective. This study explores the range of such strategies used by a worldwide sample of 106 languages to express a set of 100 meanings from various semantic domains, resulting in a classification consisting of nine different morphosyntactic types. The semantic relations found in the data are also explored and a classification called the Hatcher-Bourque system is developed that operates at two levels of granularity, together with a tool for classifying binominals, the Bourquifier. The classification is extended to other subfields of language, including metonymy and lexical semantics, and beyond language to the domain of knowledge representation, resulting in a proposal for a general model of associative relations called the PHAB model. The many findings of the research include universals concerning the recruitment of anchoring nominal modification strategies, a method for comparing non-binary typologies, the non-universality (despite its predominance) of compounding, and a scale of frequencies for semantic relations which may provide insights into the associative nature of human thought.
Content
Vgl.: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345312044_The_typology_and_semantics_of_binominal_lexemes_Noun-noun_compounds_and_their_functional_equivalents. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.24009.36967.
Footnote
Thesis for: PhD.
Theme
Computerlinguistik

Similar documents (author)

  1. Pepper, S.: Topic maps (2009) 6.10
    6.0972233 = sum of:
      6.0972233 = weight(author_txt:pepper in 4149) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.0972233 = fieldWeight in 4149, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4149)
    
  2. Pepper, S.: ¬The TAO of topic maps : finding the way in the age of infoglut (2002) 6.10
    6.0972233 = sum of:
      6.0972233 = weight(author_txt:pepper in 724) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.0972233 = fieldWeight in 724, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=724)
    
  3. Pepper, S.; Groenmo, G.O.: Towards a general theory of scope (2002) 4.88
    4.8777785 = sum of:
      4.8777785 = weight(author_txt:pepper in 1539) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.8777785 = fieldWeight in 1539, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1539)
    
  4. Pepper, S.; Arnaud, P.J.L.: Absolutely PHAB : toward a general model of associative relations (2020) 4.88
    4.8777785 = sum of:
      4.8777785 = weight(author_txt:pepper in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.8777785 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
    
  5. Pepper, S.; Moore, G.; TopicMaps.Org Authoring Group: XML Topic Maps (XTM) 1.0 : TopicMaps.Org Specification (2001) 3.66
    3.6583338 = sum of:
      3.6583338 = weight(author_txt:pepper in 2623) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.6583338 = fieldWeight in 2623, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.755557 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44421)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=2623)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Pepper, S.; Arnaud, P.J.L.: Absolutely PHAB : toward a general model of associative relations (2020) 0.22
    0.21575804 = sum of:
      0.21575804 = product of:
        0.59932786 = sum of:
          0.09309678 = weight(abstract_txt:adjective in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09309678 = score(doc=1104,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1548061 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0776299 = boost
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.60137665 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.10169921 = weight(abstract_txt:metonymy in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10169921 = score(doc=1104,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16420135 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1098491 = boost
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.61935675 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.06531616 = weight(abstract_txt:relation in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06531616 = score(doc=1104,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.097014226 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2064471 = boost
                5.38611 = idf(docFreq=552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.6732637 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.38611 = idf(docFreq=552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.033612378 = weight(abstract_txt:word in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.033612378 = score(doc=1104,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.098895036 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2180856 = boost
                5.4380693 = idf(docFreq=524, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.33987933 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4380693 = idf(docFreq=524, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.019947106 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.019947106 = score(doc=1104,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07994513 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3413194 = boost
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.24950996 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.058223825 = weight(abstract_txt:lexical in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058223825 = score(doc=1104,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14264026 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4628899 = boost
                6.5309834 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.40818647 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.5309834 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.09255531 = weight(abstract_txt:relations in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09255531 = score(doc=1104,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15420526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8628839 = boost
                5.5444884 = idf(docFreq=471, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.60020846 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.5444884 = idf(docFreq=471, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.06867635 = weight(abstract_txt:semantics in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06867635 = score(doc=1104,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1822819 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0253868 = boost
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.37675902 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
          0.066200726 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 1104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.066200726 = score(doc=1104,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1673864 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5056515 = boost
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.39549646 = fieldWeight in 1104, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1104)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  2. Zeng, M.L.: Knowledge Organization Systems (KOS) (2008) 0.18
    0.18167248 = sum of:
      0.18167248 = product of:
        0.6488303 = sum of:
          0.03286981 = weight(abstract_txt:include in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03286981 = score(doc=3316,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07733269 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.07714 = boost
                4.808826 = idf(docFreq=984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.42504418 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.808826 = idf(docFreq=984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.028209468 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028209468 = score(doc=3316,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07994513 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3413194 = boost
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.35286036 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.058223825 = weight(abstract_txt:lexical in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058223825 = score(doc=3316,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14264026 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4628899 = boost
                6.5309834 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.40818647 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.5309834 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.07993968 = weight(abstract_txt:associative in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07993968 = score(doc=3316,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17620432 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6259189 = boost
                7.2588162 = idf(docFreq=84, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.45367602 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.2588162 = idf(docFreq=84, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.09712303 = weight(abstract_txt:semantics in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09712303 = score(doc=3316,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1822819 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0253868 = boost
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.5328177 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.09362197 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09362197 = score(doc=3316,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1673864 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5056515 = boost
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.55931646 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
          0.25884256 = weight(abstract_txt:road in 3316) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.25884256 = score(doc=3316,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.48589465 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.818358 = boost
                8.523414 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.53271335 = fieldWeight in 3316, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.523414 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3316)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  3. Girju, R.; Beamer, B.; Rozovskaya, A.; Fister, A.; Bhat, S.: ¬A knowledge-rich approach to identifying semantic relations between nominals (2010) 0.15
    0.14694394 = sum of:
      0.14694394 = product of:
        0.6122664 = sum of:
          0.03265808 = weight(abstract_txt:relation in 242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03265808 = score(doc=242,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.097014226 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2064471 = boost
                5.38611 = idf(docFreq=552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.33663186 = fieldWeight in 242, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.38611 = idf(docFreq=552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=242)
          0.019947106 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.019947106 = score(doc=242,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07994513 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3413194 = boost
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.24950996 = fieldWeight in 242, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=242)
          0.058223825 = weight(abstract_txt:lexical in 242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058223825 = score(doc=242,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14264026 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4628899 = boost
                6.5309834 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.40818647 = fieldWeight in 242, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.5309834 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=242)
          0.11948839 = weight(abstract_txt:relations in 242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11948839 = score(doc=242,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.15420526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8628839 = boost
                5.5444884 = idf(docFreq=471, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.7748658 = fieldWeight in 242, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.5444884 = idf(docFreq=471, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=242)
          0.104672536 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.104672536 = score(doc=242,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.1673864 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5056515 = boost
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.6253348 = fieldWeight in 242, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=242)
          0.27727646 = weight(abstract_txt:noun in 242) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27727646 = score(doc=242,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.40375412 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.4806798 = boost
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.6867458 = fieldWeight in 242, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=242)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  4. Blanco, E.; Cankaya, H.C.; Moldovan, D.: Composition of semantic relations : model and applications (2010) 0.13
    0.12675406 = sum of:
      0.12675406 = product of:
        0.7922129 = sum of:
          0.18702891 = weight(abstract_txt:relations in 761) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18702891 = score(doc=761,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15420526 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8628839 = boost
                5.5444884 = idf(docFreq=471, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              1.2128569 = fieldWeight in 761, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.5444884 = idf(docFreq=471, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=761)
          0.12018361 = weight(abstract_txt:semantics in 761) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12018361 = score(doc=761,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1822819 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0253868 = boost
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.6593283 = fieldWeight in 761, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=761)
          0.14188825 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 761) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14188825 = score(doc=761,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1673864 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5056515 = boost
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.84766895 = fieldWeight in 761, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=761)
          0.3431121 = weight(abstract_txt:noun in 761) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3431121 = score(doc=761,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.40375412 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.4806798 = boost
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.8498046 = fieldWeight in 761, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=761)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  5. Vickery, B.C.; Vickery, A.: ¬An application of language processing for a search interface (1992) 0.11
    0.111886956 = sum of:
      0.111886956 = product of:
        0.5594348 = sum of:
          0.040674314 = weight(abstract_txt:include in 3757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040674314 = score(doc=3757,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07733269 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.07714 = boost
                4.808826 = idf(docFreq=984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.52596533 = fieldWeight in 3757, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.808826 = idf(docFreq=984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3757)
          0.058821663 = weight(abstract_txt:word in 3757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.058821663 = score(doc=3757,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.098895036 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2180856 = boost
                5.4380693 = idf(docFreq=524, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.59478885 = fieldWeight in 3757, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4380693 = idf(docFreq=524, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3757)
          0.034907438 = weight(abstract_txt:classification in 3757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034907438 = score(doc=3757,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07994513 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3413194 = boost
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.43664244 = fieldWeight in 3757, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9921594 = idf(docFreq=2228, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3757)
          0.08191922 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 3757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08191922 = score(doc=3757,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1673864 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5056515 = boost
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.4894019 = fieldWeight in 3757, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3757)
          0.3431121 = weight(abstract_txt:noun in 3757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3431121 = score(doc=3757,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.40375412 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.4806798 = boost
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.014929729 = queryNorm
              0.8498046 = fieldWeight in 3757, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3757)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)