Document (#42941)

Author

Thompson, N.
McGill, T.
Bunn, A.
Alexander, R.

Title

Cultural factors and the role of privacy concerns in acceptance of government surveillance

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 71(2020) no.9, S.1129-1142

Year

2020

Series

Special issue: Information privacy in the digital age

Abstract

Though there is a tension between citizens' privacy concerns and their acceptance of government surveillance, there is little systematic research in this space and less still in a cross-cultural context. We address the research gap by modeling the factors that drive public acceptance of government surveillance, and by exploring the influence of national culture. The research involved an online survey of 242 Australian and Sri Lankan residents. Data were analyzed using partial least squares, revealing that privacy concerns around initial collection of citizens' data influenced levels of acceptance of surveillance in Australia but not Sri Lanka, whereas concerns about secondary use of data did not influence levels of acceptance in either country. These findings suggest that respondents conflate surveillance with the collection of data and may not consider subsequent secondary use. We also investigate cultural differences, finding that societal collectivism and power distance significantly affect the strength of the relationships between privacy concerns and acceptance of surveillance, on the one hand, and adoption of privacy protections, on the other. Our research also considers the role of trust in government, and perceived need for surveillance. Findings are discussed with their implications for theory and practice.

Content

https://asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.24372.

Similar documents (author)

1. McGill, M.J.; Huitfeldt, J.: Experimental techniques of information retrieval (1979) 1.14

   1.1371742 = sum of:
     1.1371742 = product of:
       3.4115226 = sum of:
         3.4115226 = weight(author_txt:mcgill in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.4115226 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6885213 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2207158 = boost
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.056916997 = queryNorm
             4.954854 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

2. Alexander, M.: Automatic indexing of document images using Excalibur EFS (1995) 1.04

   1.039789 = sum of:
     1.039789 = product of:
       3.119367 = sum of:
         3.119367 = weight(author_txt:alexander in 1979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.119367 = score(doc=1979,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5589713 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0998935 = boost
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.056916997 = queryNorm
             5.5805492 = fieldWeight in 1979, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1979)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

3. Alexander, M.: Retrieving digital data with fuzzy matching (1996) 1.04

   1.039789 = sum of:
     1.039789 = product of:
       3.119367 = sum of:
         3.119367 = weight(author_txt:alexander in 30) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.119367 = score(doc=30,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5589713 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0998935 = boost
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.056916997 = queryNorm
             5.5805492 = fieldWeight in 30, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=30)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

4. Alexander, M.: Retrieving digital data with fuzzy matching (1997) 1.04

   1.039789 = sum of:
     1.039789 = product of:
       3.119367 = sum of:
         3.119367 = weight(author_txt:alexander in 151) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.119367 = score(doc=151,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5589713 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0998935 = boost
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.056916997 = queryNorm
             5.5805492 = fieldWeight in 151, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=151)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

5. Alexander, J.: Customs and excise process 2.5 million documents (1997) 1.04

   1.039789 = sum of:
     1.039789 = product of:
       3.119367 = sum of:
         3.119367 = weight(author_txt:alexander in 3427) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.119367 = score(doc=3427,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5589713 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0998935 = boost
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.056916997 = queryNorm
             5.5805492 = fieldWeight in 3427, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3427)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Fox, G.; Werff, L. van der; Rosati, P.; Takako Endo, P.; Lynn, T.: Examining the determinants of acceptance and use of mobile contact tracing applications in Brazil : an extended privacy calculus perspective (2022) 0.47

   0.47202387 = sum of:
     0.47202387 = product of:
       1.1800597 = sum of:
         0.012628554 = weight(abstract_txt:findings in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012628554 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04882032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1458226 = boost
               4.1387863 = idf(docFreq=1924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.25867414 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.1387863 = idf(docFreq=1924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.004712185 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.004712185 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.03188035 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3094642 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.14780845 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.02165566 = weight(abstract_txt:factors in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02165566 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06994325 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3714817 = boost
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.30961758 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.056951582 = weight(abstract_txt:influence in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.056951582 = score(doc=1617,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.07793132 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4476818 = boost
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.7307919 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.01123708 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01123708 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.056904137 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.74946 = boost
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.19747387 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.013157867 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013157867 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0632167 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8439453 = boost
               3.3302255 = idf(docFreq=4320, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.20813909 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3302255 = idf(docFreq=4320, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.07596514 = weight(abstract_txt:citizens in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07596514 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16147591 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0838716 = boost
               7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.47044253 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.33694318 = weight(abstract_txt:privacy in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.33694318 = score(doc=1617,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.32558587 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.6786427 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             1.0348827 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.28590575 = weight(abstract_txt:acceptance in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28590575 = score(doc=1617,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.39070302 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.6143713 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.73177254 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
         0.36090267 = weight(abstract_txt:surveillance in 1617) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36090267 = score(doc=1617,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.69286335 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.075603 = boost
               8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.52088577 = fieldWeight in 1617, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1617)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

2. Fox, G.: "To protect my health or to protect my health privacy?" : a mixed-methods investigation of the privacy paradox (2020) 0.34

   0.34269482 = sum of:
     0.34269482 = product of:
       0.95193005 = sum of:
         0.012628554 = weight(abstract_txt:findings in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012628554 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04882032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1458226 = boost
               4.1387863 = idf(docFreq=1924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.25867414 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.1387863 = idf(docFreq=1924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.015505653 = weight(abstract_txt:role in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015505653 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.05597897 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2269576 = boost
               4.431851 = idf(docFreq=1435, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.27699068 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.431851 = idf(docFreq=1435, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.004712185 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.004712185 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.03188035 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3094642 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.14780845 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.02165566 = weight(abstract_txt:factors in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02165566 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06994325 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3714817 = boost
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.30961758 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.025469521 = weight(abstract_txt:influence in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025469521 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07793132 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4476818 = boost
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.32682008 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.07596514 = weight(abstract_txt:citizens in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07596514 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16147591 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0838716 = boost
               7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.47044253 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.5270805 = idf(docFreq=64, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.1747023 = weight(abstract_txt:concerns in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1747023 = score(doc=934,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.26475054 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2189612 = boost
               6.0956655 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.65987515 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.0956655 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.45622322 = weight(abstract_txt:privacy in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.45622322 = score(doc=934,freq=11.0), product of:
             0.32558587 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.6786427 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             1.4012377 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                 11.0 = termFreq=11.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
         0.16506776 = weight(abstract_txt:acceptance in 934) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16506776 = score(doc=934,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.39070302 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.6143713 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.42248908 = fieldWeight in 934, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=934)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

3. Li, Y.; Kobsa, A.: Context and privacy concerns in friend request decisions (2020) 0.34

   0.33587945 = sum of:
     0.33587945 = product of:
       1.1995695 = sum of:
         0.008330045 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008330045 = score(doc=873,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.03188035 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3094642 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.2612909 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
         0.038282156 = weight(abstract_txt:factors in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.038282156 = score(doc=873,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.06994325 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3714817 = boost
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.5473317 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
         0.03155758 = weight(abstract_txt:levels in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03155758 = score(doc=873,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07747483 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4434357 = boost
               5.2137837 = idf(docFreq=656, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.40732685 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2137837 = idf(docFreq=656, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
         0.0318369 = weight(abstract_txt:influence in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0318369 = score(doc=873,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07793132 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4476818 = boost
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.4085251 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
         0.28192464 = weight(abstract_txt:concerns in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28192464 = score(doc=873,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.26475054 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2189612 = boost
               6.0956655 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             1.0648689 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               6.0956655 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
         0.51583683 = weight(abstract_txt:privacy in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.51583683 = score(doc=873,freq=9.0), product of:
             0.32558587 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.6786427 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             1.5843341 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                 9.0 = termFreq=9.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
         0.29180133 = weight(abstract_txt:acceptance in 873) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.29180133 = score(doc=873,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.39070302 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.6143713 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.74686223 = fieldWeight in 873, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=873)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

4. Stark, L.; Stanhaus, A.; Anthony, D.L.: "I don't want someone to watch me while I'm working" : gendered views of facial recognition technology in workplace surveillance (2020) 0.32

   0.31902003 = sum of:
     0.31902003 = product of:
       1.1393572 = sum of:
         0.012628554 = weight(abstract_txt:findings in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012628554 = score(doc=938,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04882032 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1458226 = boost
               4.1387863 = idf(docFreq=1924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.25867414 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.1387863 = idf(docFreq=1924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
         0.015505653 = weight(abstract_txt:role in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015505653 = score(doc=938,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.05597897 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2269576 = boost
               4.431851 = idf(docFreq=1435, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.27699068 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.431851 = idf(docFreq=1435, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
         0.004712185 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.004712185 = score(doc=938,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.03188035 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3094642 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.14780845 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
         0.01123708 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01123708 = score(doc=938,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.056904137 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.74946 = boost
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.19747387 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
         0.013157867 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013157867 = score(doc=938,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0632167 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8439453 = boost
               3.3302255 = idf(docFreq=4320, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.20813909 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3302255 = idf(docFreq=4320, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
         0.27511296 = weight(abstract_txt:privacy in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.27511296 = score(doc=938,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.32558587 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.6786427 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.84497815 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
         0.8070029 = weight(abstract_txt:surveillance in 938) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.8070029 = score(doc=938,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.69286335 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.075603 = boost
               8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             1.164736 = fieldWeight in 938, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               8.334172 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=938)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

5. Azpiazu, I.M.; Soledad Pera, M.: Is cross-lingual readability assessment possible? (2020) 0.28

   0.27588823 = sum of:
     0.27588823 = product of:
       0.8621508 = sum of:
         0.009219671 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009219671 = score(doc=868,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.03188035 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3094642 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.28919604 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.026797513 = weight(abstract_txt:factors in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026797513 = score(doc=868,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.06994325 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3714817 = boost
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.38313222 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.9538813 = idf(docFreq=851, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.022090307 = weight(abstract_txt:levels in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022090307 = score(doc=868,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07747483 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4434357 = boost
               5.2137837 = idf(docFreq=656, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.2851288 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2137837 = idf(docFreq=656, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.03151692 = weight(abstract_txt:influence in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03151692 = score(doc=868,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07793132 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4476818 = boost
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.40441918 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.229121 = idf(docFreq=646, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.009832445 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009832445 = score(doc=868,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.056904137 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.74946 = boost
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.17278963 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.159582 = idf(docFreq=5124, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.19734724 = weight(abstract_txt:concerns in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19734724 = score(doc=868,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.26475054 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2189612 = boost
               6.0956655 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.74540824 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               6.0956655 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.36108574 = weight(abstract_txt:privacy in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.36108574 = score(doc=868,freq=9.0), product of:
             0.32558587 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.6786427 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             1.1090338 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                 9.0 = termFreq=9.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
         0.20426093 = weight(abstract_txt:acceptance in 868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.20426093 = score(doc=868,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.39070302 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.6143713 = boost
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.010294617 = queryNorm
             0.52280354 = fieldWeight in 868, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.759825 = idf(docFreq=139, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=868)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)