Document (#42829)

Author
Fagundes, P.B.
Freund, G.P.
Vital, L.P.
Monteiro de Barros, C.
Macedo, D.D.J.de
Title
Taxonomias, ontologias e tesauros : possibilidades de contribuição para o processo de Engenharia de Requisitos
Source
Em Questão, Porto Alegre. 26(2020) no.1, S.237-254
Year
2020
Abstract
Some of the fundamental activities of the software development process are related to the discipline of Requirements Engineering, whose objective is the discovery, analysis, documentation and verification of the requirements that will be part of the system. Requirements are the conditions or capabilities that software must have or perform to meet the users needs. The present study is being developed to propose a model of cooperation between Information Science and Requirements Engineering. Aims to present the analysis results on the possibilities of using the knowledge organization systems: taxonomies, thesauri and ontologies during the activities of Requirements Engineering: design, survey, elaboration, negotiation, specification, validation and requirements management. From the results obtained it was possible to identify in which stage of the Requirements Engineering process, each type of knowledge organization system could be used. We expect that this study put in evidence the need for new researchs and proposals to strengt the exchange between Information Science, as a science that has information as object of study, and the Requirements Engineering which has in the information the raw material to identify the informational needs of software users.
Content
Vgl.: DOI: 10.19132/1808-5245261.237-254. Vgl. auch: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337991017_Taxonomias_ontologias_e_tesauros_possibilidades_de_contribuicao_para_o_processo_de_Engenharia_de_Requisitos/references.
Footnote
Engl. Übers. des Titels: Taxonomies, ontologies and thesauri: possibilities of contribution to the process of Requirements Engineering.
Theme
Wissensrepräsentation
Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus

Similar documents (author)

  1. Barros, C. Monteiro de => Monteiro de Barros, C.: 3.01
    3.0126472 = sum of:
      3.0126472 = product of:
        4.5189705 = sum of:
          2.0039291 = weight(author_txt:barros in 722) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.0039291 = score(doc=722,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.5146209 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              3.893991 = fieldWeight in 722, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=722)
          2.515041 = weight(author_txt:monteiro in 722) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.515041 = score(doc=722,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.59877354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0786675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              4.200321 = fieldWeight in 722, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=722)
        0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
    
  2. Barros, C. Monteiro de => Monteiro de Barros, C.: 3.01
    3.0126472 = sum of:
      3.0126472 = product of:
        4.5189705 = sum of:
          2.0039291 = weight(author_txt:barros in 829) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.0039291 = score(doc=829,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.5146209 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              3.893991 = fieldWeight in 829, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=829)
          2.515041 = weight(author_txt:monteiro in 829) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.515041 = score(doc=829,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.59877354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0786675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              4.200321 = fieldWeight in 829, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=829)
        0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
    
  3. Monteiro de Barros, C.; Arruda Café, L.M.; Laplante, A.: ¬The contribution of semiotics to knowledge organization for music information (2018) 2.13
    2.1302633 = sum of:
      2.1302633 = product of:
        3.1953948 = sum of:
          1.416992 = weight(author_txt:barros in 724) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.416992 = score(doc=724,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5146209 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              2.7534676 = fieldWeight in 724, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=724)
          1.7784028 = weight(author_txt:monteiro in 724) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.7784028 = score(doc=724,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.59877354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0786675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              2.9700758 = fieldWeight in 724, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=724)
        0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
    
  4. Monteiro de Barros, C.; Cafe, L.; Laplante, A.: Emotional concepts in music knowledge organization (2016) 2.13
    2.1302633 = sum of:
      2.1302633 = product of:
        3.1953948 = sum of:
          1.416992 = weight(author_txt:barros in 900) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.416992 = score(doc=900,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5146209 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              2.7534676 = fieldWeight in 900, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=900)
          1.7784028 = weight(author_txt:monteiro in 900) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            1.7784028 = score(doc=900,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.59877354 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0786675 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              2.9700758 = fieldWeight in 900, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=900)
        0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
    
  5. Freund, L.: Contextualizing the information-seeking behavior of software engineers (2015) 1.23
    1.230229 = sum of:
      1.230229 = product of:
        3.690687 = sum of:
          3.690687 = weight(author_txt:freund in 3120) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.690687 = score(doc=3120,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.6137064 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0920352 = boost
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.058406003 = queryNorm
              6.0137663 = fieldWeight in 3120, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.622026 = idf(docFreq=7, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3120)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Pastor, J.A.; Saorin, T.: ¬Un interfaz hipertexto para un sistema de gestion de tesauros (1996) 0.26
    0.25778738 = sum of:
      0.25778738 = product of:
        1.2889369 = sum of:
          0.023149654 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1379) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023149654 = score(doc=1379,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.069628395 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0194751 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.33247432 = fieldWeight in 1379, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1379)
          0.45359185 = weight(title_txt:para in 1379) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.45359185 = score(doc=1379,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17999941 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1590549 = boost
                8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              2.519963 = fieldWeight in 1379, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1379)
          0.045762274 = weight(abstract_txt:organization in 1379) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045762274 = score(doc=1379,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.109671846 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2794727 = boost
                4.450832 = idf(docFreq=1408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.41726547 = fieldWeight in 1379, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.450832 = idf(docFreq=1408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1379)
          0.023781123 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1379) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023781123 = score(doc=1379,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.06192717 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3596873 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.3840176 = fieldWeight in 1379, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1379)
          0.742652 = weight(title_txt:tesauros in 1379) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.742652 = score(doc=1379,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2500448 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3660839 = boost
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              2.9700758 = fieldWeight in 1379, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1379)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Qin, H.; Wang, H.; Johnson, A.: Understanding the information needs and information-seeking behaviours of new-generation engineering designers for effective knowledge management (2020) 0.23
    0.23061153 = sum of:
      0.23061153 = product of:
        0.64058757 = sum of:
          0.01892105 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01892105 = score(doc=1182,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.06699357 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.28243083 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.028352419 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028352419 = score(doc=1182,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.069628395 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0194751 = boost
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.40719622 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.01257442 = weight(abstract_txt:analysis in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01257442 = score(doc=1182,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07358152 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0480157 = boost
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.17089102 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.02983547 = weight(abstract_txt:process in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02983547 = score(doc=1182,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.0907594 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1639364 = boost
                4.048922 = idf(docFreq=2105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.32873148 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.048922 = idf(docFreq=2105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.06757786 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06757786 = score(doc=1182,freq=9.0), product of:
              0.10853392 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2728176 = boost
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.62264276 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                  9.0 = termFreq=9.0
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.009708603 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009708603 = score(doc=1182,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06192717 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3596873 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.15677454 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.032851297 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032851297 = score(doc=1182,freq=20.0), product of:
              0.06478559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3907135 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.5070772 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
                  20.0 = termFreq=20.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.031011514 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031011514 = score(doc=1182,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.09685807 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4726412 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.3201748 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
          0.40975493 = weight(abstract_txt:engineering in 1182) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.40975493 = score(doc=1182,freq=9.0), product of:
              0.48980743 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.2752953 = boost
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.83656335 = fieldWeight in 1182, product of:
                3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                  9.0 = termFreq=9.0
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1182)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  3. Jin, L.; Zhu, H.; Hall, P.: Adequate testing of hypertext applications (1997) 0.21
    0.2148352 = sum of:
      0.2148352 = product of:
        0.76726854 = sum of:
          0.09783873 = weight(abstract_txt:validation in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09783873 = score(doc=1408,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14446211 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0383539 = boost
                7.2241306 = idf(docFreq=87, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.67726225 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.2241306 = idf(docFreq=87, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
          0.02514884 = weight(abstract_txt:analysis in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02514884 = score(doc=1408,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07358152 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0480157 = boost
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.34178203 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
          0.12171863 = weight(abstract_txt:verification in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12171863 = score(doc=1408,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1671032 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1167625 = boost
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.7284039 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.769642 = idf(docFreq=50, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
          0.034451038 = weight(abstract_txt:process in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034451038 = score(doc=1408,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.0907594 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1639364 = boost
                4.048922 = idf(docFreq=2105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.37958646 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.048922 = idf(docFreq=2105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
          0.0146915475 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0146915475 = score(doc=1408,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06478559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3907135 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.22677183 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
          0.06443907 = weight(abstract_txt:software in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06443907 = score(doc=1408,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15771997 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8791974 = boost
                4.3580413 = idf(docFreq=1545, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.40856636 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3580413 = idf(docFreq=1545, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
          0.4089807 = weight(abstract_txt:requirements in 1408) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4089807 = score(doc=1408,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.5950708 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.9607067 = boost
                5.1837964 = idf(docFreq=676, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.6872808 = fieldWeight in 1408, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1837964 = idf(docFreq=676, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1408)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  4. D'Ambra, J.; Wilson, C.S.; Akter, S.: Application of the task-technology fit model to structure and evaluate the adoption of E-books by Academics (2013) 0.20
    0.20247002 = sum of:
      0.20247002 = product of:
        0.50617504 = sum of:
          0.012744752 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.012744752 = score(doc=1529,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06699357 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.19023843 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.025409458 = weight(abstract_txt:analysis in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025409458 = score(doc=1529,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.07358152 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0480157 = boost
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.34532392 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.026280276 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026280276 = score(doc=1529,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10853392 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2728176 = boost
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.24213883 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.013872322 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013872322 = score(doc=1529,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.06192717 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3596873 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.22401026 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.012119908 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.012119908 = score(doc=1529,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06478559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3907135 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.18707721 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.036191866 = weight(abstract_txt:identify in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036191866 = score(doc=1529,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13434438 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4160976 = boost
                4.9261017 = idf(docFreq=875, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.2693962 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.9261017 = idf(docFreq=875, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.025583195 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025583195 = score(doc=1529,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09685807 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4726412 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.26413074 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.02592819 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02592819 = score(doc=1529,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12312817 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6603811 = boost
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.21057886 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.15934914 = weight(abstract_txt:engineering in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15934914 = score(doc=1529,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.48980743 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.2752953 = boost
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.3253302 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.948895 = idf(docFreq=314, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
          0.16869594 = weight(abstract_txt:requirements in 1529) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16869594 = score(doc=1529,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5950708 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.9607067 = boost
                5.1837964 = idf(docFreq=676, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.28348887 = fieldWeight in 1529, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1837964 = idf(docFreq=676, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1529)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  5. Verma, M.K.; Kumar, V.; Yuvaraj, M.: Semiotic scale for library software interfaces : development and validation (2024) 0.20
    0.19812754 = sum of:
      0.19812754 = product of:
        0.49531883 = sum of:
          0.014565431 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014565431 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06699357 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.21741535 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.065225825 = weight(abstract_txt:validation in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.065225825 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14446211 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0383539 = boost
                7.2241306 = idf(docFreq=87, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.45150816 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.2241306 = idf(docFreq=87, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.023710554 = weight(abstract_txt:analysis in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023710554 = score(doc=2290,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07358152 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0480157 = boost
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.3222352 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.022967357 = weight(abstract_txt:process in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022967357 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.0907594 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1639364 = boost
                4.048922 = idf(docFreq=2105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.25305763 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.048922 = idf(docFreq=2105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.030034602 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030034602 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10853392 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2728176 = boost
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.2767301 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.009794365 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009794365 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06478559 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3907135 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.15118122 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.020674344 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020674344 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09685807 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4726412 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.21344988 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.029632216 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029632216 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12312817 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6603811 = boost
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.24066156 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.850585 = idf(docFreq=2567, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.08591877 = weight(abstract_txt:software in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08591877 = score(doc=2290,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15771997 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8791974 = boost
                4.3580413 = idf(docFreq=1545, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.54475516 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.3580413 = idf(docFreq=1545, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
          0.19279537 = weight(abstract_txt:requirements in 2290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19279537 = score(doc=2290,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5950708 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.9607067 = boost
                5.1837964 = idf(docFreq=676, maxDocs=44421)
                0.019258521 = queryNorm
              0.32398728 = fieldWeight in 2290, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1837964 = idf(docFreq=676, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2290)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)