Document (#42441)

Author

McKay, D.
Chang, S.
Smith, W.
Buchanan, G.

Title

¬The things we talk about when we talk about browsing : an empirical typology of library browsing behavior

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 70(2019) no.12, S.1383-1394

Year

2019

Abstract

Libraries increasingly offer much of their collection online, rendering it invisible or unavailable to readers who, for reasons of information experience, prefer to browse the shelves. Although the evidence that shelf browsing is an important part of information behavior is increasing, information browsing as a behavior is somewhat of a black box (in contrast to web browsing, which is relatively well understood). It seems likely from early work that browsing is not, in fact, a monolithic behavior, but rather a set of behaviors and goals. The typologies presented in these works, however, are of a too high level to offer much insight into what support is needed for successful online browsing. In contrast, a recent spate of speculative browsing technologies meet some browsing needs, but offer little theoretical understanding of how systems support browsing. The major contribution of this article is a new typology of library browsing behavior based on recent observations of browsing behavior in libraries. The secondary contribution is an understanding of the interface features that would support these types of information browsers in an online environment.

Content

Vgl.: https://asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.24200.

Footnote

Part of a special issue for research on people's engagement with technology.

Theme

Benutzerstudien

Similar documents (author)

1. Chang, S.-F.; Smith, J.R.; Meng, J.: Efficient techniques for feature-based image / video access and manipulations (1997) 1.76

   1.764303 = sum of:
     1.764303 = product of:
       2.6464543 = sum of:
         0.9910044 = weight(author_txt:smith in 756) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.9910044 = score(doc=756,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.4094355 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
               0.063434675 = queryNorm
             2.4204164 = fieldWeight in 756, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.4544435 = idf(docFreq=189, maxDocs=44421)
               0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=756)
         1.65545 = weight(author_txt:chang in 756) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           1.65545 = score(doc=756,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.576429 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1865339 = boost
               7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
               0.063434675 = queryNorm
             2.871906 = fieldWeight in 756, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
               0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=756)
       0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
   

2. Buchanan, B.: Glossary of indexing terms (1976) 1.25

   1.2497189 = sum of:
     1.2497189 = product of:
       3.7491567 = sum of:
         3.7491567 = weight(author_txt:buchanan in 2500) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.7491567 = score(doc=2500,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.707172 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3142251 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.063434675 = queryNorm
             5.3016195 = fieldWeight in 2500, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2500)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

3. Buchanan, N.L.: ¬The FirstSearch catalog : 37 databases and still growing (1993) 1.25

   1.2497189 = sum of:
     1.2497189 = product of:
       3.7491567 = sum of:
         3.7491567 = weight(author_txt:buchanan in 6967) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.7491567 = score(doc=6967,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.707172 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3142251 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.063434675 = queryNorm
             5.3016195 = fieldWeight in 6967, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6967)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

4. Buchanan, E.A.: Ethical transformations in a global information age (1996) 1.25

   1.2497189 = sum of:
     1.2497189 = product of:
       3.7491567 = sum of:
         3.7491567 = weight(author_txt:buchanan in 3449) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.7491567 = score(doc=3449,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.707172 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3142251 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.063434675 = queryNorm
             5.3016195 = fieldWeight in 3449, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=3449)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

5. Buchanan, B.: Bibliothekarische Klassifikationstheorie (1989) 1.25

   1.2497189 = sum of:
     1.2497189 = product of:
       3.7491567 = sum of:
         3.7491567 = weight(author_txt:buchanan in 908) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.7491567 = score(doc=908,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.707172 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3142251 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.063434675 = queryNorm
             5.3016195 = fieldWeight in 908, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=908)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Bates, M.J.: ¬The selected works of Marcia J. Bates : Volume I: Information and the information professions. Volume II: Information searching theory and practice. Volume III: Information users and information system design (2016) 0.13

   0.13444944 = sum of:
     0.13444944 = product of:
       0.560206 = sum of:
         0.021822037 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 45) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021822037 = score(doc=45,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.058834493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0487632 = boost
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.3709055 = fieldWeight in 45, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=45)
         0.023004884 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 45) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.023004884 = score(doc=45,freq=15.0), product of:
             0.04490229 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2957186 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.5123321 = fieldWeight in 45, product of:
               3.8729835 = tf(freq=15.0), with freq of:
                 15.0 = termFreq=15.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=45)
         0.02574929 = weight(abstract_txt:much in 45) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02574929 = score(doc=45,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.094751425 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3309271 = boost
               4.969257 = idf(docFreq=838, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.27175623 = fieldWeight in 45, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.969257 = idf(docFreq=838, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=45)
         0.021906175 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 45) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021906175 = score(doc=45,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07729304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4722353 = boost
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.28341717 = fieldWeight in 45, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=45)
         0.08860195 = weight(abstract_txt:behavior in 45) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08860195 = score(doc=45,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3114666 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.179533 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.28446692 = fieldWeight in 45, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=45)
         0.37912166 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 45) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.37912166 = score(doc=45,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.71714115 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.9689045 = boost
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.52865696 = fieldWeight in 45, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=45)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Julien, C.-A.; Guastavino, C.; Bouthillier, F.: Capitalizing on information organization and information visualization for a new-generation catalogue (2012) 0.13

   0.13136981 = sum of:
     0.13136981 = product of:
       0.656849 = sum of:
         0.011757825 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 567) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011757825 = score(doc=567,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.04490229 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2957186 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.26185355 = fieldWeight in 567, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=567)
         0.03066226 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 567) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03066226 = score(doc=567,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.07729304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4722353 = boost
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.39670143 = fieldWeight in 567, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=567)
         0.030083032 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 567) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030083032 = score(doc=567,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1100675 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7568578 = boost
               4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.2733144 = fieldWeight in 567, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=567)
         0.08403509 = weight(abstract_txt:offer in 567) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08403509 = score(doc=567,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.17327736 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.204337 = boost
               5.4868593 = idf(docFreq=499, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.4849744 = fieldWeight in 567, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.4868593 = idf(docFreq=499, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=567)
         0.50031084 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 567) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.50031084 = score(doc=567,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.71714115 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.9689045 = boost
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.69764626 = fieldWeight in 567, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=567)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Wake, S.; Nicholson, D.: HILT: High-Level Thesaurus Project : building consensus for interoperable subject access across communities (2001) 0.13

   0.12592643 = sum of:
     0.12592643 = product of:
       0.39352012 = sum of:
         0.011491018 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011491018 = score(doc=2224,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.054961253 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.013654 = boost
               3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.2090749 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.015587169 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015587169 = score(doc=2224,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.058834493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0487632 = boost
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.26493248 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.0073486404 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0073486404 = score(doc=2224,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.04490229 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2957186 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.16365847 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.017113876 = weight(abstract_txt:recent in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017113876 = score(doc=2224,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09030806 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2993456 = boost
               4.8513412 = idf(docFreq=943, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.18950552 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8513412 = idf(docFreq=943, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.01839235 = weight(abstract_txt:much in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01839235 = score(doc=2224,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.094751425 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3309271 = boost
               4.969257 = idf(docFreq=838, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.1941116 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.969257 = idf(docFreq=838, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.015647268 = weight(abstract_txt:online in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015647268 = score(doc=2224,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.07729304 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4722353 = boost
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.20244084 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6645708 = idf(docFreq=3092, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.03713861 = weight(abstract_txt:offer in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03713861 = score(doc=2224,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17327736 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.204337 = boost
               5.4868593 = idf(docFreq=499, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.21433043 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4868593 = idf(docFreq=499, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
         0.2708012 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 2224) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2708012 = score(doc=2224,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.71714115 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.9689045 = boost
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.3776121 = fieldWeight in 2224, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2224)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

4. Beale, R.: Improving Internet interaction : from theory to practice (2006) 0.12

   0.12173969 = sum of:
     0.12173969 = product of:
       0.7608731 = sum of:
         0.033199724 = weight(abstract_txt:understanding in 303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033199724 = score(doc=303,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07836276 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2103648 = boost
               4.5191154 = idf(docFreq=1315, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.42366707 = fieldWeight in 303, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5191154 = idf(docFreq=1315, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=303)
         0.04512455 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04512455 = score(doc=303,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1100675 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7568578 = boost
               4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.4099716 = fieldWeight in 303, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=303)
         0.15188904 = weight(abstract_txt:behavior in 303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15188904 = score(doc=303,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3114666 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.179533 = boost
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.48765755 = fieldWeight in 303, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=303)
         0.53065974 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 303) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.53065974 = score(doc=303,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.71714115 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.9689045 = boost
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.73996556 = fieldWeight in 303, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=303)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Hjoerland, B.: ¬The importance of theories of knowledge : browsing as an example (2011) 0.12

   0.12098711 = sum of:
     0.12098711 = product of:
       0.6049355 = sum of:
         0.01439881 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01439881 = score(doc=774,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.058834493 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0487632 = boost
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.24473417 = fieldWeight in 774, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=774)
         0.0135767665 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0135767665 = score(doc=774,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.04490229 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2957186 = boost
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 774, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=774)
         0.04656606 = weight(abstract_txt:contribution in 774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04656606 = score(doc=774,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12866506 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5509284 = boost
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.36191693 = fieldWeight in 774, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=774)
         0.030083032 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030083032 = score(doc=774,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1100675 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7568578 = boost
               4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.2733144 = fieldWeight in 774, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=774)
         0.50031084 = weight(abstract_txt:browsing in 774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.50031084 = score(doc=774,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.71714115 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.9689045 = boost
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.014326497 = queryNorm
             0.69764626 = fieldWeight in 774, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.58117 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=774)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)