Document (#42080)

Author
Herring, J.E.
Title
School students, question formulation and issues of transfer : a constructivist grounded analysis
Source
Libri. 60(2010) no.3, S.218-229
Year
2010
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the extent to which Year Seven students, teachers and teacher-librarians, in three rural Australian state schools, would value question formulation as an information literacy skill. Question formulation is defined here as students independently formulating their own questions for curricular assignments. It also aimed to evaluate the extent to which these students would transfer question formulation across subjects and across time. The study used a constructivist grounded theory approach and data were analysed using constructivist grounded analysis. The findings of the study indicated that most students, teachers and teacher-librarians valued question formulation as an information literacy skill, but that this value was often limited in scope, e.g. only in relation to information retrieval. Some students, and most teachers and teacher-librarians, saw extensive value in question formulation and took a more holistic view, e.g. linking question formulation with assignment writing. A small minority of students did not value question formulation as they found it a difficult concept. Students used written questions when required to do so by teachers but some students preferred to develop mental questions when doing assignments. There was some clear evidence of transfer, in that some students applied what they had learned about question formulation in a previous term to a new subject assignment. On the other hand, many other students did not transfer what they had learned, and the evidence showed that this was either because they did not understand the concept of transfer (a small minority), or that they lacked motivation to transfer, or that they expected the teacher and/or teacher-librarian to tell them to formulate their own questions. It was clear from the study that there was no culture of transfer in these schools and that this made it unlikely that students, apart from a well-motivated minority, would transfer skills.
Content
Vgl.: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/libr.2010.019.
Theme
Information
Location
AUS

Similar documents (author)

  1. Herring, J.E.: Seeking convergence : educating the information manager (1994) 5.71
    5.7103243 = sum of:
      5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:herring in 1065) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 1065, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1065)
    
  2. Herring, S.C.: Computer-mediated communication : linguistic, social, and cross-cultural perspectives (1996) 5.71
    5.7103243 = sum of:
      5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:herring in 4342) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 4342, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4342)
    
  3. Herring, S.D.: ¬The value of interdisciplinarity : a study based on the design of Internet search engines (1999) 5.71
    5.7103243 = sum of:
      5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:herring in 4458) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 4458, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4458)
    
  4. Herring, S.C.: Computer-mediated communication on the Internet (2002) 5.71
    5.7103243 = sum of:
      5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:herring in 6323) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 6323, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6323)
    
  5. Herring, J.E.: Teaching information skills in schools (1996) 5.71
    5.7103243 = sum of:
      5.7103243 = weight(author_txt:herring in 1795) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.7103243 = fieldWeight in 1795, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1795)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Burnett, S.: Explicit to tacit : the role of explicit knowledge in technological innovation (2012) 3.00
    2.9958706 = sum of:
      2.9958706 = sum of:
        0.037425883 = weight(abstract_txt:clear in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.037425883 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08185981 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.9115076 = idf(docFreq=326, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.45719483 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.9115076 = idf(docFreq=326, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.040451083 = weight(abstract_txt:literacy in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.040451083 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08621367 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0262489 = boost
              6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.4691957 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.041485813 = weight(abstract_txt:aimed in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.041485813 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.087677695 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0349257 = boost
              6.1179714 = idf(docFreq=265, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.47316268 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.1179714 = idf(docFreq=265, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.05113872 = weight(abstract_txt:learned in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.05113872 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.100798935 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1096668 = boost
              6.559804 = idf(docFreq=170, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.50733393 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.559804 = idf(docFreq=170, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.05331605 = weight(abstract_txt:schools in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.05331605 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.10364015 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1251972 = boost
              6.651612 = idf(docFreq=155, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.51443434 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.651612 = idf(docFreq=155, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.02041127 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02041127 = score(doc=80,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.054643188 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1554407 = boost
              3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.3735373 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.06053731 = weight(abstract_txt:assignment in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06053731 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.11279888 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.173862 = boost
              6.939294 = idf(docFreq=116, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.5366836 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.939294 = idf(docFreq=116, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.03410437 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.03410437 = score(doc=80,freq=3.0), product of:
            0.07694187 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.1873852 = boost
              4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.4432485 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                3.0 = termFreq=3.0
              4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.038687423 = weight(abstract_txt:would in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.038687423 = score(doc=80,freq=3.0), product of:
            0.08368917 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.2383542 = boost
              4.88036 = idf(docFreq=916, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.46227515 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                3.0 = termFreq=3.0
              4.88036 = idf(docFreq=916, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.025507016 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.025507016 = score(doc=80,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.06339609 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.2445457 = boost
              3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.4023437 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.0813756 = weight(abstract_txt:skill in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0813756 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13738906 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.2955098 = boost
              7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.5923004 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              7.6584163 = idf(docFreq=56, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.093195684 = weight(abstract_txt:assignments in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.093195684 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15039033 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.3554221 = boost
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.619692 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.042794038 = weight(abstract_txt:value in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.042794038 = score(doc=80,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.08951137 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.4788316 = boost
              4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.47808492 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.059643164 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.059643164 = score(doc=80,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.111685425 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.6518776 = boost
              4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.5340282 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.090472266 = weight(abstract_txt:grounded in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.090472266 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16878355 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7586334 = boost
              6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.5360254 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.022874614 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.022874614 = score(doc=80,freq=9.0), product of:
            0.05895562 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.8002528 = boost
              2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.38799718 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                9.0 = termFreq=9.0
              2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.04955501 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04955501 = score(doc=80,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.09870695 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.9019501 = boost
              3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.50204176 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.16517405 = weight(abstract_txt:minority in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16517405 = score(doc=80,freq=3.0), product of:
            0.22025068 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.0089488 = boost
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.74993664 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                3.0 = termFreq=3.0
              7.917278 = idf(docFreq=43, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.1360423 = weight(abstract_txt:constructivist in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.1360423 = score(doc=80,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.22153164 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.0147824 = boost
              7.9402676 = idf(docFreq=42, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.6140987 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              7.9402676 = idf(docFreq=42, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.18468075 = weight(abstract_txt:teachers in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.18468075 = score(doc=80,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.23726688 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.4076767 = boost
              7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.77836716 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.31947884 = weight(abstract_txt:teacher in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.31947884 = score(doc=80,freq=5.0), product of:
            0.34191445 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2314196 = boost
              7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.93438244 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                5.0 = termFreq=5.0
              7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.22948316 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.22948316 = score(doc=80,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.28521612 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.9596603 = boost
              5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.8045939 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              5.2016807 = idf(docFreq=664, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.33521813 = weight(abstract_txt:transfer in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.33521813 = score(doc=80,freq=7.0), product of:
            0.3691235 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.2469826 = boost
              6.2765174 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.9081463 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                7.0 = termFreq=7.0
              6.2765174 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.30708444 = weight(abstract_txt:students in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.30708444 = score(doc=80,freq=11.0), product of:
            0.34281313 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.0126686 = boost
              4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            0.89577794 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                11.0 = termFreq=11.0
              4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
        0.47573385 = weight(abstract_txt:formulation in 80) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.47573385 = score(doc=80,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.46371332 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.0488873 = boost
              6.6325636 = idf(docFreq=158, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0138475355 = queryNorm
            1.0259223 = fieldWeight in 80, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              6.6325636 = idf(docFreq=158, maxDocs=44421)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=80)
    
  2. Williams, D.; Coles, L.: Evidence-based practice in teaching : an information perspective (2007) 0.28
    0.2761091 = sum of:
      0.2761091 = product of:
        0.69027275 = sum of:
          0.04903412 = weight(abstract_txt:literacy in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04903412 = score(doc=1848,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.08621367 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0262489 = boost
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.5687511 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.04569947 = weight(abstract_txt:schools in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04569947 = score(doc=1848,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.10364015 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1251972 = boost
                6.651612 = idf(docFreq=155, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.44094372 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.651612 = idf(docFreq=155, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.015151437 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015151437 = score(doc=1848,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.054643188 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1554407 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.27727953 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.029232318 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029232318 = score(doc=1848,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.07694187 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1873852 = boost
                4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.3799273 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.679491 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.010931578 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.010931578 = score(doc=1848,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06339609 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2445457 = boost
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.172433 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.018340303 = weight(abstract_txt:value in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018340303 = score(doc=1848,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08951137 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4788316 = boost
                4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.20489354 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.3710623 = idf(docFreq=1525, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.025561357 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025561357 = score(doc=1848,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.111685425 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6518776 = boost
                4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.22886923 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.006535604 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.006535604 = score(doc=1848,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05895562 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8002528 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.11085634 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.31659555 = weight(abstract_txt:teachers in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.31659555 = score(doc=1848,freq=16.0), product of:
              0.23726688 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4076767 = boost
                7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              1.3343437 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                  16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
          0.173191 = weight(abstract_txt:teacher in 1848) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.173191 = score(doc=1848,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.34191445 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2314196 = boost
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.50653315 = fieldWeight in 1848, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1848)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  3. Holstrom, C.: "Is this a chapter book?" : parent-involved categorization in a kindergarten classroom book collection (2019) 0.23
    0.23194169 = sum of:
      0.23194169 = product of:
        0.8283632 = sum of:
          0.017495373 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017495373 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.054643188 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1554407 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.3201748 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
          0.021863157 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021863157 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06339609 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2445457 = boost
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.344866 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
          0.013071208 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013071208 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05895562 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8002528 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.22171268 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
          0.034681283 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034681283 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09870695 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9019501 = boost
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.35135603 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
          0.15829778 = weight(abstract_txt:teachers in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15829778 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23726688 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4076767 = boost
                7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.66717184 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
          0.4242296 = weight(abstract_txt:teacher in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4242296 = score(doc=279,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.34191445 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2314196 = boost
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              1.2407478 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
          0.15872477 = weight(abstract_txt:students in 279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15872477 = score(doc=279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.34281313 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.0126686 = boost
                4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.46300668 = fieldWeight in 279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=279)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  4. Chou, C.: Purpose-driven assessment of cataloging and metadata services : transforming broken links into linked data (2019) 0.23
    0.23194169 = sum of:
      0.23194169 = product of:
        0.8283632 = sum of:
          0.017495373 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017495373 = score(doc=280,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.054643188 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1554407 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.3201748 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
          0.021863157 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021863157 = score(doc=280,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06339609 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2445457 = boost
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.344866 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
          0.013071208 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013071208 = score(doc=280,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05895562 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8002528 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.22171268 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
          0.034681283 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034681283 = score(doc=280,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09870695 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9019501 = boost
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.35135603 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
          0.15829778 = weight(abstract_txt:teachers in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15829778 = score(doc=280,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23726688 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4076767 = boost
                7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.66717184 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1165 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
          0.4242296 = weight(abstract_txt:teacher in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4242296 = score(doc=280,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.34191445 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2314196 = boost
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              1.2407478 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
          0.15872477 = weight(abstract_txt:students in 280) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15872477 = score(doc=280,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.34281313 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.0126686 = boost
                4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.46300668 = fieldWeight in 280, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=280)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  5. Limberg, L.; Alexandersson, M.; Lantz-Andersson, A.; Folkesson, L.: What matters : Shaping meaningful learning through teaching information literacy (2008) 0.20
    0.1960111 = sum of:
      0.1960111 = product of:
        0.6125347 = sum of:
          0.07309575 = weight(abstract_txt:literacy in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07309575 = score(doc=69,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.08621367 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0262489 = boost
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.84784406 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.066678 = idf(docFreq=279, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.014575438 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014575438 = score(doc=69,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06339609 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2445457 = boost
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.22991067 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6785707 = idf(docFreq=3049, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.075313486 = weight(abstract_txt:assignments in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.075313486 = score(doc=69,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15039033 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3554221 = boost
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.5007868 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.03408181 = weight(abstract_txt:questions in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03408181 = score(doc=69,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.111685425 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6518776 = boost
                4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.30515897 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.8825436 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.017428277 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017428277 = score(doc=69,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.05895562 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8002528 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.2956169 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.023120856 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.023120856 = score(doc=69,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09870695 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9019501 = boost
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.23423736 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.16328605 = weight(abstract_txt:teacher in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16328605 = score(doc=69,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.34191445 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2314196 = boost
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.47756404 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.6410246 = idf(docFreq=57, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
          0.21163303 = weight(abstract_txt:students in 69) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21163303 = score(doc=69,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.34281313 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.0126686 = boost
                4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0138475355 = queryNorm
              0.61734223 = fieldWeight in 69, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.938738 = idf(docFreq=864, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=69)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)