-
Stock, M.; Stock, W.G.: Intellectual property information : A comparative analysis of main information providers (2006)
0.33
0.33235773 = sum of:
0.33235773 = product of:
1.1869919 = sum of:
0.015526793 = weight(abstract_txt:these in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.015526793 = score(doc=210,freq=1.0), product of:
0.06233842 = queryWeight, product of:
1.016633 = boost
3.1881294 = idf(docFreq=4957, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.24907261 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.1881294 = idf(docFreq=4957, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.06995644 = weight(abstract_txt:office in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06995644 = score(doc=210,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13497181 = queryWeight, product of:
1.057774 = boost
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.51830405 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.027576799 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.027576799 = score(doc=210,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09142476 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2311707 = boost
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.3016338 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.1242024 = weight(abstract_txt:flows in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.1242024 = score(doc=210,freq=1.0), product of:
0.19789946 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2808363 = boost
8.033325 = idf(docFreq=38, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.62760353 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
8.033325 = idf(docFreq=38, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.022902444 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.022902444 = score(doc=210,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09246689 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5164396 = boost
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.24768265 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.084387906 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.084387906 = score(doc=210,freq=1.0), product of:
0.22058967 = queryWeight, product of:
2.3422031 = boost
4.896717 = idf(docFreq=897, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.38255602 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.896717 = idf(docFreq=897, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.8424392 = weight(abstract_txt:patent in 210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.8424392 = score(doc=210,freq=7.0), product of:
0.58844286 = queryWeight, product of:
4.4172654 = boost
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
1.4316415 = fieldWeight in 210, product of:
2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
7.0 = termFreq=7.0
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=210)
0.28 = coord(7/25)
-
Leydesdorff, L.; Bornmann, L.: Mapping (USPTO) patent data using overlays to Google Maps (2012)
0.21
0.21102153 = sum of:
0.21102153 = product of:
0.87925637 = sum of:
0.09321517 = weight(abstract_txt:innovation in 288) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09321517 = score(doc=288,freq=2.0), product of:
0.12971963 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0369891 = boost
6.5039306 = idf(docFreq=179, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.71858954 = fieldWeight in 288, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.5039306 = idf(docFreq=179, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=288)
0.06995644 = weight(abstract_txt:office in 288) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06995644 = score(doc=288,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13497181 = queryWeight, product of:
1.057774 = boost
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.51830405 = fieldWeight in 288, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=288)
0.08770342 = weight(abstract_txt:innovations in 288) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08770342 = score(doc=288,freq=1.0), product of:
0.15692867 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1405715 = boost
7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.5588744 = fieldWeight in 288, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
7.1535926 = idf(docFreq=93, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=288)
0.032388948 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 288) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.032388948 = score(doc=288,freq=2.0), product of:
0.09246689 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5164396 = boost
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.35027617 = fieldWeight in 288, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=288)
0.044486467 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 288) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.044486467 = score(doc=288,freq=1.0), product of:
0.17067368 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6597428 = boost
3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.26065218 = fieldWeight in 288, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=288)
0.5515059 = weight(abstract_txt:patent in 288) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.5515059 = score(doc=288,freq=3.0), product of:
0.58844286 = queryWeight, product of:
4.4172654 = boost
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.93722934 = fieldWeight in 288, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=288)
0.24 = coord(6/25)
-
Kousha, K.; Thelwall, M.: Patent citation analysis with Google (2017)
0.21
0.20889686 = sum of:
0.20889686 = product of:
1.0444843 = sum of:
0.05596515 = weight(abstract_txt:office in 3317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05596515 = score(doc=3317,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13497181 = queryWeight, product of:
1.057774 = boost
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.41464326 = fieldWeight in 3317, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3317)
0.02206144 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 3317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02206144 = score(doc=3317,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09142476 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2311707 = boost
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.24130704 = fieldWeight in 3317, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3317)
0.025911158 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 3317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025911158 = score(doc=3317,freq=2.0), product of:
0.09246689 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5164396 = boost
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.28022093 = fieldWeight in 3317, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3317)
0.13502064 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 3317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.13502064 = score(doc=3317,freq=4.0), product of:
0.22058967 = queryWeight, product of:
2.3422031 = boost
4.896717 = idf(docFreq=897, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.61208963 = fieldWeight in 3317, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.896717 = idf(docFreq=897, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3317)
0.8055259 = weight(abstract_txt:patent in 3317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.8055259 = score(doc=3317,freq=10.0), product of:
0.58844286 = queryWeight, product of:
4.4172654 = boost
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
1.368911 = fieldWeight in 3317, product of:
3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
10.0 = termFreq=10.0
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3317)
0.2 = coord(5/25)
-
Li, R.; Chambers, T.; Ding, Y.; Zhang, G.; Meng, L.: Patent citation analysis : calculating science linkage based on citing motivation (2014)
0.20
0.19781843 = sum of:
0.19781843 = product of:
0.9890921 = sum of:
0.049330875 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 1257) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.049330875 = score(doc=1257,freq=5.0), product of:
0.09142476 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2311707 = boost
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.5395789 = fieldWeight in 1257, product of:
2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
5.0 = termFreq=5.0
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1257)
0.018321956 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 1257) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.018321956 = score(doc=1257,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09246689 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5164396 = boost
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.19814612 = fieldWeight in 1257, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1257)
0.16536586 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 1257) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16536586 = score(doc=1257,freq=6.0), product of:
0.22058967 = queryWeight, product of:
2.3422031 = boost
4.896717 = idf(docFreq=897, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.7496537 = fieldWeight in 1257, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
4.896717 = idf(docFreq=897, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1257)
0.035589173 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 1257) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.035589173 = score(doc=1257,freq=1.0), product of:
0.17067368 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6597428 = boost
3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.20852174 = fieldWeight in 1257, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1257)
0.72048426 = weight(abstract_txt:patent in 1257) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.72048426 = score(doc=1257,freq=8.0), product of:
0.58844286 = queryWeight, product of:
4.4172654 = boost
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
1.2243912 = fieldWeight in 1257, product of:
2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
8.0 = termFreq=8.0
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1257)
0.2 = coord(5/25)
-
Jiang, S.; Gao, Q.; Chen, H.; Roco, M.C.: ¬The roles of sharing, transfer, and public funding in nanotechnology knowledge-diffusion networks (2015)
0.17
0.16563763 = sum of:
0.16563763 = product of:
0.6901568 = sum of:
0.06350936 = weight(abstract_txt:decades in 1823) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06350936 = score(doc=1823,freq=1.0), product of:
0.1265464 = queryWeight, product of:
1.024227 = boost
6.4238877 = idf(docFreq=194, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.5018662 = fieldWeight in 1823, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.4238877 = idf(docFreq=194, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1823)
0.06995644 = weight(abstract_txt:office in 1823) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06995644 = score(doc=1823,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13497181 = queryWeight, product of:
1.057774 = boost
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.51830405 = fieldWeight in 1823, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.634292 = idf(docFreq=157, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1823)
0.038999483 = weight(abstract_txt:science in 1823) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.038999483 = score(doc=1823,freq=2.0), product of:
0.09142476 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2311707 = boost
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.42657462 = fieldWeight in 1823, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.8609126 = idf(docFreq=2529, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1823)
0.022902444 = weight(abstract_txt:research in 1823) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.022902444 = score(doc=1823,freq=1.0), product of:
0.09246689 = queryWeight, product of:
1.5164396 = boost
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.24768265 = fieldWeight in 1823, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.170338 = idf(docFreq=5046, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1823)
0.044486467 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 1823) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.044486467 = score(doc=1823,freq=1.0), product of:
0.17067368 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6597428 = boost
3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.26065218 = fieldWeight in 1823, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1823)
0.45030266 = weight(abstract_txt:patent in 1823) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.45030266 = score(doc=1823,freq=2.0), product of:
0.58844286 = queryWeight, product of:
4.4172654 = boost
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.01923338 = queryNorm
0.7652445 = fieldWeight in 1823, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.926203 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1823)
0.24 = coord(6/25)