Document (#36989)

Author
Lee, L.-H.
Chen, H.-H.
Title
Mining search intents for collaborative cyberporn filtering
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 63(2012) no.2, S.366-376
Year
2012
Abstract
This article presents a search-intent-based method to generate pornographic blacklists for collaborative cyberporn filtering. A novel porn-detection framework that can find newly appearing pornographic web pages by mining search query logs is proposed. First, suspected queries are identified along with their clicked URLs by an automatically constructed lexicon. Then, a candidate URL is determined if the number of clicks satisfies majority voting rules. Finally, a candidate whose URL contains at least one categorical keyword will be included in a blacklist. Several experiments are conducted on an MSN search porn dataset to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. The resulting blacklist generated by our search-intent-based method achieves high precision (0.701) while maintaining a favorably low false-positive rate (0.086). The experiments of a real-life filtering simulation reveal that our proposed method with its accumulative update strategy can achieve 44.15% of a macro-averaging blocking rate, when the update frequency is set to 1 day. In addition, the overblocking rates are less than 9% with time change due to the strong advantages of our search-intent-based method. This user-behavior-oriented method can be easily applied to search engines for incorporating only implicit collective intelligence from query logs without other efforts. In practice, it is complementary to intelligent content analysis for keeping up with the changing trails of objectionable websites from users' perspectives.
Theme
Internet

Similar documents (author)

  1. Chen, Y.N.; Chen, S.J.: ¬A metadata practice of the OFLA FRBR model : a case study for the National Palace Museum in Taipai (2004) 4.35
    4.3499155 = sum of:
      4.3499155 = weight(author_txt:chen in 3384) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.3499155 = fieldWeight in 3384, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3384)
    
  2. Chen, C.C.; Chen, H.H.; Chen, K.H.: ¬The design of the XML/Metadata management system (2000) 4.00
    3.9956524 = sum of:
      3.9956524 = weight(author_txt:chen in 4633) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.9956524 = fieldWeight in 4633, product of:
          1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
            3.0 = termFreq=3.0
          6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=4633)
    
  3. Chen, W.Y.: Observations on cataloguing and classification (1991) 3.84
    3.8448186 = sum of:
      3.8448186 = weight(author_txt:chen in 4184) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.8448186 = fieldWeight in 4184, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4184)
    
  4. Chen, H.: Knowledge-based document retrieval : framework and design (1992) 3.84
    3.8448186 = sum of:
      3.8448186 = weight(author_txt:chen in 5283) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.8448186 = fieldWeight in 5283, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5283)
    
  5. Chen, P.S.: On inference rules of logic-based information retrieval systems (1994) 3.84
    3.8448186 = sum of:
      3.8448186 = weight(author_txt:chen in 6731) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.8448186 = fieldWeight in 6731, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          6.1517096 = idf(docFreq=255, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6731)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Lee, L.-H.; Luh, C.-J.: Generation of pornographic blacklist and its incremental update using an inverse chi-square based method (2008) 0.41
    0.41274282 = sum of:
      0.41274282 = product of:
        1.2898214 = sum of:
          0.10703998 = weight(abstract_txt:favorably in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10703998 = score(doc=1340,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15557933 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0061774 = boost
                8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.688009 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.04340977 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04340977 = score(doc=1340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.085240535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0532627 = boost
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.509262 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.015232822 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015232822 = score(doc=1340,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06116203 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0926981 = boost
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.24905685 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.009792076 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.009792076 = score(doc=1340,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05014078 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1424156 = boost
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.19529167 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.101845115 = weight(abstract_txt:rate in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.101845115 = score(doc=1340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.150504 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3995475 = boost
                6.124733 = idf(docFreq=262, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.6766938 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.124733 = idf(docFreq=262, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.14517047 = weight(abstract_txt:update in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14517047 = score(doc=1340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19062215 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5750716 = boost
                6.892866 = idf(docFreq=121, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.76156133 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.892866 = idf(docFreq=121, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.4365479 = weight(abstract_txt:pornographic in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.4365479 = score(doc=1340,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.34693283 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1248894 = boost
                9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              1.2583067 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
          0.43078333 = weight(abstract_txt:blacklist in 1340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.43078333 = score(doc=1340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.3936351 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2633958 = boost
                9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              1.0943723 = fieldWeight in 1340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1340)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  2. Cai, F.; Rijke, M. de: Learning from homologous queries and semantically related terms for query auto completion (2016) 0.22
    0.22299162 = sum of:
      0.22299162 = product of:
        0.6194211 = sum of:
          0.024556272 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024556272 = score(doc=2971,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.085240535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0532627 = boost
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.2880821 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.07127147 = weight(abstract_txt:query in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07127147 = score(doc=2971,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.09066695 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0862708 = boost
                4.7537646 = idf(docFreq=1035, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.78607994 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                4.7537646 = idf(docFreq=1035, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.012186258 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.012186258 = score(doc=2971,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06116203 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0926981 = boost
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.19924548 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.0078336615 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0078336615 = score(doc=2971,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05014078 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1424156 = boost
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.15623334 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.057612296 = weight(abstract_txt:rate in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057612296 = score(doc=2971,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.150504 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3995475 = boost
                6.124733 = idf(docFreq=262, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.3827958 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.124733 = idf(docFreq=262, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.075867906 = weight(abstract_txt:logs in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.075867906 = score(doc=2971,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18081868 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.534035 = boost
                6.7132807 = idf(docFreq=145, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.41958004 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.7132807 = idf(docFreq=145, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.13951644 = weight(abstract_txt:candidate in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13951644 = score(doc=2971,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.21541609 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6743748 = boost
                7.3274393 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.64766026 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.3274393 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.16982119 = weight(abstract_txt:intent in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16982119 = score(doc=2971,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3541845 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6295052 = boost
                7.6715355 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.47947097 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.6715355 = idf(docFreq=55, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
          0.06075563 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 2971) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06075563 = score(doc=2971,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1879064 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.9256234 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.3233292 = fieldWeight in 2971, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2971)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  3. Kang, X.; Wu, Y.; Ren, W.: Toward action comprehension for searching : mining actionable intents in query entities (2020) 0.22
    0.21980678 = sum of:
      0.21980678 = product of:
        0.61057436 = sum of:
          0.024556272 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024556272 = score(doc=5613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.085240535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0532627 = boost
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.2880821 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.18616964 = weight(abstract_txt:intents in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18616964 = score(doc=5613,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.18103395 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0853721 = boost
                9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              1.0283686 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.038096204 = weight(abstract_txt:query in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038096204 = score(doc=5613,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09066695 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0862708 = boost
                4.7537646 = idf(docFreq=1035, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.4201774 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.7537646 = idf(docFreq=1035, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.01723397 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01723397 = score(doc=5613,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06116203 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0926981 = boost
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.28177565 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.0078336615 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0078336615 = score(doc=5613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05014078 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1424156 = boost
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.15623334 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.08351597 = weight(abstract_txt:mining in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08351597 = score(doc=5613,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15300569 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4111313 = boost
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.54583573 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.09865302 = weight(abstract_txt:candidate in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09865302 = score(doc=5613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21541609 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6743748 = boost
                7.3274393 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.45796496 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.3274393 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.08592144 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08592144 = score(doc=5613,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.1879064 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.9256234 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.45725656 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
          0.06859422 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 5613) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06859422 = score(doc=5613,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24383907 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0855024 = boost
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.28130937 = fieldWeight in 5613, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5613)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  4. Lee, L.-H.; Juan, Y.-C.; Tseng, W.-L.; Chen, H.-H.; Tseng, Y.-H.: Mining browsing behaviors for objectionable content filtering (2015) 0.18
    0.18167013 = sum of:
      0.18167013 = product of:
        0.6488219 = sum of:
          0.089113995 = weight(abstract_txt:trails in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.089113995 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15976875 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0196345 = boost
                8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.55776864 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.924298 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
          0.10748509 = weight(abstract_txt:intents in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10748509 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18103395 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0853721 = boost
                9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.5937289 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
          0.0078336615 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0078336615 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.05014078 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1424156 = boost
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.15623334 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
          0.037978448 = weight(abstract_txt:experiments in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.037978448 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11399768 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2180402 = boost
                5.3304167 = idf(docFreq=581, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.33315104 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.3304167 = idf(docFreq=581, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
          0.057612296 = weight(abstract_txt:rate in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057612296 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.150504 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3995475 = boost
                6.124733 = idf(docFreq=262, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.3827958 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.124733 = idf(docFreq=262, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
          0.10511052 = weight(abstract_txt:filtering in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10511052 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2572364 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2409153 = boost
                6.537832 = idf(docFreq=173, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.4086145 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.537832 = idf(docFreq=173, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
          0.24368787 = weight(abstract_txt:blacklist in 1818) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24368787 = score(doc=1818,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3936351 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2633958 = boost
                9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.6190705 = fieldWeight in 1818, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.905128 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1818)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  5. Orso, V.; Ruotsalo, T.; Leino, J.; Gamberini, L.; Jacucci, G.: Overlaying social information : the effects on users' search and information-selection behavior (2017) 0.15
    0.15455712 = sum of:
      0.15455712 = product of:
        0.48299104 = sum of:
          0.021486737 = weight(abstract_txt:proposed in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021486737 = score(doc=5097,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.085240535 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0532627 = boost
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.25207183 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6093135 = idf(docFreq=1196, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.010662976 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.010662976 = score(doc=5097,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06116203 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0926981 = boost
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.1743398 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.013708908 = weight(abstract_txt:with in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013708908 = score(doc=5097,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.05014078 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1424156 = boost
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.27340835 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.4997334 = idf(docFreq=9868, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.04460095 = weight(abstract_txt:collaborative in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04460095 = score(doc=5097,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.138706 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3435729 = boost
                5.879776 = idf(docFreq=335, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.32155025 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.879776 = idf(docFreq=335, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.06638442 = weight(abstract_txt:logs in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06638442 = score(doc=5097,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18081868 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.534035 = boost
                6.7132807 = idf(docFreq=145, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.36713254 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.7132807 = idf(docFreq=145, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.0919717 = weight(abstract_txt:filtering in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0919717 = score(doc=5097,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2572364 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2409153 = boost
                6.537832 = idf(docFreq=173, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.3575377 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.537832 = idf(docFreq=173, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.13021775 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13021775 = score(doc=5097,freq=12.0), product of:
              0.1879064 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.9256234 = boost
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.6929926 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                  12.0 = termFreq=12.0
                3.6580524 = idf(docFreq=3098, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
          0.10395758 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 5097) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10395758 = score(doc=5097,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.24383907 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0855024 = boost
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017557926 = queryNorm
              0.42633682 = fieldWeight in 5097, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5097)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)