Document (#36015)

Author
Stock, W.G.
Gust von Loh, S.
Title
Wissensrepräsentation - Information Retrieval - Wissensmanagement : Das Forschungsprogramm der Düsseldorfer Informationswissenschaft
Source
Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 59(2008) H.2, S.73-74
Year
2008
Abstract
Die Informationswissenschaft im Sinne des Düsseldorfer Forschungsprogramms untersucht das Auswerten, Bereitstellen, Suchen und Finden von relevantem (vorwiegend digital vorliegendem) Wissen. Sie umfasst ein Spektrum von fünf Teildisziplinen. Eine zentrale Rolle spielt das Information Retrieval, die Wissenschaft der Suchmaschinen unter Berücksichtigung technischer Systeme und Informationsbedürfnisse der Nutzer. Wissensrepräsentation thematisiert Metadaten sowie Methoden und Werkzeuge für den Einsatz beim Indexieren und Referieren. Anwendungsnahe Teilgebiete sind das Wissensmanagement mit der Konzentration auf das (Ver-)Teilen unternehmensinternen Wissens und der Integration externen Wissens in die betriebliche Informationswirtschaft sowie Forschungen zum Informationsmarkt mit einem weiten Gegenstandsbereich, der sich von der Informationsinfrastruktur eines Landes über die Branche elektronischer Informationsdienste und dem Informationsrecht bis hin zur Netzökonomie erstreckt. Informationswissenschaft geht - soweit möglich - empirisch vor und erfasst ihre Gegenstände mittels quantitativer Methoden. Informetrische Forschungen umfassen die deskriptive Informetrie, die Webometrie, die Szientometrie genauso wie die Evaluation von Informationssystemen und Nutzer- sowie Informationsbedarfsanalysen. Die Informationswissenschaft der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf verfolgt ein Forschungsprogramm, das sich allen Teildisziplinen widmet. Unser Begriff von "Forschungsprogramm" folgt den wissenschaftstheoretischen Überlegungen von Imre Lakatos.
Field
Informationswissenschaft
Location
D
Düsseldorf

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