Document (#35700)

Author
Yuan, X.
Belkin, N.J.
Title
Investigating information retrieval support techniques for different information-seeking strategies
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 61(2010) no.8, S.1543-1563
Year
2010
Abstract
We report on a study that investigated the efficacy of four different interactive information retrieval (IIR) systems, each designed to support a specific information-seeking strategy (ISS). These systems were constructed using different combinations of IR techniques (i.e., combinations of different methods of representation, comparison, presentation and navigation), each of which was hypothesized to be well suited to support a specific ISS. We compared the performance of searchers in each such system, designated experimental, to an appropriate baseline system, which implemented the standard specified query and results list model of current state-of-the-art experimental and operational IR systems. Four within-subjects experiments were conducted for the purpose of this comparison. Results showed that each of the experimental systems was superior to its baseline system in supporting user performance for the specific ISS (that is, the information problem leading to that ISS) for which the system was designed. These results indicate that an IIR system, which intends to support more than one kind of ISS, should be designed within a framework which allows the use and combination of different IR support techniques for different ISSs.
Theme
Benutzerstudien
Suchtaktik

Similar documents (author)

  1. Yuan, X.; Belkin, N.J.: Evaluating an integrated system supporting multiple information-seeking strategies (2010) 5.79 
    5.7856026 = sum of:
  5.7856026 = sum of:
    2.767507 = weight(author_txt:belkin in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      2.767507 = score(doc=979,freq=1.0), product of:
        0.68639576 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
          0.08511977 = queryNorm
        4.031941 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
    3.0180953 = weight(author_txt:yuan in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      3.0180953 = score(doc=979,freq=1.0), product of:
        0.7272282 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.0293144 = boost
          8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
          0.08511977 = queryNorm
        4.150135 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
  2. Yuan, X. (J.); Belkin, N.J.: Applying an information-seeking dialogue model in an interactive information retrieval system (2014) 5.06 
    5.0624022 = sum of:
  5.0624022 = sum of:
    2.4215689 = weight(author_txt:belkin in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      2.4215689 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
        0.68639576 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
          0.08511977 = queryNorm
        3.5279484 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
          0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
    2.6408334 = weight(author_txt:yuan in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      2.6408334 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
        0.7272282 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.0293144 = boost
          8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
          0.08511977 = queryNorm
        3.6313682 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
          0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
  3. Murdock, V.; Kelly, D.; Croft, W.B.; Belkin, N.J.; Yuan, X.: Identifying and improving retrieval for procedural questions (2007) 3.62 
    3.6160016 = sum of:
  3.6160016 = sum of:
    1.729692 = weight(author_txt:belkin in 1902) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      1.729692 = score(doc=1902,freq=1.0), product of:
        0.68639576 = queryWeight, product of:
          8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
          0.08511977 = queryNorm
        2.519963 = fieldWeight in 1902, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
          0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1902)
    1.8863096 = weight(author_txt:yuan in 1902) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      1.8863096 = score(doc=1902,freq=1.0), product of:
        0.7272282 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.0293144 = boost
          8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
          0.08511977 = queryNorm
        2.5938344 = fieldWeight in 1902, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
          0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=1902)
  4. Yuan, W.: End-user searching behavior in information retrieval : a longitudinal study (1997) 1.89 
    1.8863096 = sum of:
  1.8863096 = product of:
    3.7726192 = sum of:
      3.7726192 = weight(author_txt:yuan in 394) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.7726192 = score(doc=394,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.7272282 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0293144 = boost
            8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
            0.08511977 = queryNorm
          5.187669 = fieldWeight in 394, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.30027 = idf(docFreq=29, maxDocs=44421)
            0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=394)
    0.5 = coord(1/2)
  5. Belkin, N.J.: ¬The problem of 'matching' in information retrieval (1980) 1.73 
    1.729692 = sum of:
  1.729692 = product of:
    3.459384 = sum of:
      3.459384 = weight(author_txt:belkin in 1328) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.459384 = score(doc=1328,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.68639576 = queryWeight, product of:
            8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
            0.08511977 = queryNorm
          5.039926 = fieldWeight in 1328, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.063882 = idf(docFreq=37, maxDocs=44421)
            0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1328)
    0.5 = coord(1/2)

Similar documents (content)

  1. Yuan, X. (J.); Belkin, N.J.: Applying an information-seeking dialogue model in an interactive information retrieval system (2014) 0.59 
    0.5904222 = sum of:
  0.5904222 = product of:
    0.984037 = sum of:
      0.017153539 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.017153539 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08552583 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0104911 = boost
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.20056558 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.025588397 = weight(abstract_txt:within in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.025588397 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.111658104 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1545931 = boost
            4.19049 = idf(docFreq=1827, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2291674 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.19049 = idf(docFreq=1827, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.064573534 = weight(abstract_txt:seeking in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.064573534 = score(doc=544,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.1642686 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4004291 = boost
            5.082729 = idf(docFreq=748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.39309725 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.082729 = idf(docFreq=748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.048480153 = weight(abstract_txt:four in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.048480153 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.17096381 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4286833 = boost
            5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2835697 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.031051714 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.031051714 = score(doc=544,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.11541768 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4376913 = boost
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.26903775 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.025711743 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.025711743 = score(doc=544,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.08890766 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6290088 = boost
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.28919604 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.027512323 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.027512323 = score(doc=544,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.09301144 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6661805 = boost
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.29579505 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.047813594 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.047813594 = score(doc=544,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.14797853 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8797418 = boost
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.3231117 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.11251376 = weight(abstract_txt:baseline in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.11251376 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.29968518 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8915441 = boost
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.37543985 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.037249792 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.037249792 = score(doc=544,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.1349637 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0070693 = boost
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2759986 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.06292142 = weight(abstract_txt:designed in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06292142 = score(doc=544,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.23285788 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0420904 = boost
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.27021384 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.14202425 = weight(abstract_txt:experimental in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.14202425 = score(doc=544,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.27781767 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.230537 = boost
            5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.5112139 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.08170085 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08170085 = score(doc=544,freq=6.0), product of:
          0.18083207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.3232267 = boost
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.45180508 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
              6.0 = termFreq=6.0
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.14540058 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.14540058 = score(doc=544,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.30399442 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.01222 = boost
            4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.47830018 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
      0.11434131 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 544) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.11434131 = score(doc=544,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.255494 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.025066 = boost
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.44753033 = fieldWeight in 544, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=544)
    0.6 = coord(15/25)
  2. Yuan, X.; Belkin, N.J.: Evaluating an integrated system supporting multiple information-seeking strategies (2010) 0.54 
    0.5446334 = sum of:
  0.5446334 = product of:
    1.134653 = sum of:
      0.11298014 = weight(abstract_txt:seeking in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.11298014 = score(doc=979,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.1642686 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4004291 = boost
            5.082729 = idf(docFreq=748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.68777686 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            5.082729 = idf(docFreq=748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.03136697 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03136697 = score(doc=979,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11541768 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4376913 = boost
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2717692 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.03673106 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03673106 = score(doc=979,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.08890766 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6290088 = boost
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.4131372 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.046504315 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.046504315 = score(doc=979,freq=7.0), product of:
          0.09301144 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6661805 = boost
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.4999849 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
              7.0 = termFreq=7.0
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.055770915 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.055770915 = score(doc=979,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.14797853 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8797418 = boost
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.37688518 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.22731212 = weight(abstract_txt:baseline in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.22731212 = score(doc=979,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.29968518 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8915441 = boost
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.758503 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.043449037 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.043449037 = score(doc=979,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.1349637 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0070693 = boost
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.32193127 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.089887746 = weight(abstract_txt:designed in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.089887746 = score(doc=979,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.23285788 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0420904 = boost
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.38601977 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.0693663 = weight(abstract_txt:each in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0693663 = score(doc=979,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.2156267 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2690816 = boost
            4.1177115 = idf(docFreq=1965, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.32169622 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.1177115 = idf(docFreq=1965, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.095297806 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.095297806 = score(doc=979,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.18083207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.3232267 = boost
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.52699614 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.17988656 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.17988656 = score(doc=979,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.30399442 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.01222 = boost
            4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.591743 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.14609997 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.14609997 = score(doc=979,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.255494 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.025066 = boost
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.57183325 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
    0.48 = coord(12/25)
  3. Sa, N.; Yuan, X.(J.): Improving the effectiveness of voice search systems through partial query modification (2022) 0.44 
    0.44467327 = sum of:
  0.44467327 = product of:
    1.0106211 = sum of:
      0.024505053 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.024505053 = score(doc=1636,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08552583 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0104911 = boost
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.28652224 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.04435959 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04435959 = score(doc=1636,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.11541768 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4376913 = boost
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.38433966 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.023230763 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.023230763 = score(doc=1636,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.08890766 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6290088 = boost
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2612909 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.03943599 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03943599 = score(doc=1636,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.14797853 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8797418 = boost
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.26649806 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.27839935 = weight(abstract_txt:baseline in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.27839935 = score(doc=1636,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.29968518 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8915441 = boost
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.92897266 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.03072311 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03072311 = score(doc=1636,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1349637 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0070693 = boost
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2276398 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.089887746 = weight(abstract_txt:designed in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.089887746 = score(doc=1636,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.23285788 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0420904 = boost
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.38601977 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.20289178 = weight(abstract_txt:experimental in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.20289178 = score(doc=1636,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.27781767 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.230537 = boost
            5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.73030555 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.0693663 = weight(abstract_txt:each in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0693663 = score(doc=1636,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.2156267 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2690816 = boost
            4.1177115 = idf(docFreq=1965, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.32169622 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.1177115 = idf(docFreq=1965, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.13477144 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.13477144 = score(doc=1636,freq=8.0), product of:
          0.18083207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.3232267 = boost
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.74528503 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
              8.0 = termFreq=8.0
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
      0.073049985 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 1636) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.073049985 = score(doc=1636,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.255494 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.025066 = boost
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.28591663 = fieldWeight in 1636, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1636)
    0.44 = coord(11/25)
  4. Wu, I.-C.; Vakkari, P.: Supporting navigation in Wikipedia by information visualization : extended evaluation measures (2014) 0.44 
    0.43617418 = sum of:
  0.43617418 = product of:
    0.72695696 = sum of:
      0.014703033 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.014703033 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08552583 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0104911 = boost
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.17191336 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.021932913 = weight(abstract_txt:within in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.021932913 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.111658104 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1545931 = boost
            4.19049 = idf(docFreq=1827, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.19642921 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.19049 = idf(docFreq=1827, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.03913747 = weight(abstract_txt:seeking in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03913747 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1642686 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4004291 = boost
            5.082729 = idf(docFreq=748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.23825291 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.082729 = idf(docFreq=748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.04155442 = weight(abstract_txt:four in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04155442 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.17096381 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4286833 = boost
            5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.24305975 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.032597512 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.032597512 = score(doc=2797,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.11541768 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4376913 = boost
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.28243083 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.019711955 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.019711955 = score(doc=2797,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.08890766 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6290088 = boost
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.22171268 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.01826653 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.01826653 = score(doc=2797,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.09301144 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6661805 = boost
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.19639015 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.03568934 = weight(abstract_txt:specific in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03568934 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.17682709 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.7795241 = boost
            4.305746 = idf(docFreq=1628, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.20183185 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.305746 = idf(docFreq=1628, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.023661595 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.023661595 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.14797853 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8797418 = boost
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.15989883 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.1670396 = weight(abstract_txt:baseline in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1670396 = score(doc=2797,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.29968518 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8915441 = boost
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.5573836 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.026069425 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.026069425 = score(doc=2797,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.1349637 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0070693 = boost
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.19315878 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.07028378 = weight(abstract_txt:experimental in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07028378 = score(doc=2797,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.27781767 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.230537 = boost
            5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.25298527 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            5.397019 = idf(docFreq=546, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.05885925 = weight(abstract_txt:each in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.05885925 = score(doc=2797,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2156267 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.2690816 = boost
            4.1177115 = idf(docFreq=1965, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2729683 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.1177115 = idf(docFreq=1965, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.04951819 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04951819 = score(doc=2797,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.18083207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.3232267 = boost
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2738352 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
      0.10793194 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 2797) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.10793194 = score(doc=2797,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.30399442 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.01222 = boost
            4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.3550458 = fieldWeight in 2797, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2797)
    0.6 = coord(15/25)
  5. Mercun, T.; Zumer, M.; Aalberg, T.: Presenting bibliographic families using information visualization : evaluation of FRBR-based prototype and hierarchical visualizations (2017) 0.37 
    0.36591938 = sum of:
  0.36591938 = product of:
    0.7036911 = sum of:
      0.019604042 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.019604042 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.08552583 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0104911 = boost
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2292178 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.6674848 = idf(docFreq=3083, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.029243885 = weight(abstract_txt:within in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.029243885 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.111658104 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1545931 = boost
            4.19049 = idf(docFreq=1827, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2619056 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.19049 = idf(docFreq=1827, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.0678671 = weight(abstract_txt:performance in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0678671 = score(doc=4350,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.13570608 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.2728684 = boost
            4.619759 = idf(docFreq=1189, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.5001036 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            4.619759 = idf(docFreq=1189, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.07835577 = weight(abstract_txt:four in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07835577 = score(doc=4350,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.17096381 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4286833 = boost
            5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.45831785 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.1852746 = idf(docFreq=675, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.043463346 = weight(abstract_txt:results in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.043463346 = score(doc=4350,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.11541768 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4376913 = boost
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.37657443 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            3.4786456 = idf(docFreq=3724, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.018584609 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.018584609 = score(doc=4350,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.08890766 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6290088 = boost
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.20903271 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.024355374 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.024355374 = score(doc=4350,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.09301144 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.6661805 = boost
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.26185355 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.05549264 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.05549264 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.19590892 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8730811 = boost
            4.5321174 = idf(docFreq=1298, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.28325734 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.5321174 = idf(docFreq=1298, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.03154879 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03154879 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.14797853 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8797418 = boost
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.21319844 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.12858716 = weight(abstract_txt:baseline in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.12858716 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.29968518 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8915441 = boost
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.4290741 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            6.8651857 = idf(docFreq=125, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.071910195 = weight(abstract_txt:designed in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.071910195 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.23285788 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.0420904 = boost
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.3088158 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.941053 = idf(docFreq=862, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.07623824 = weight(abstract_txt:system in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07623824 = score(doc=4350,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.18083207 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.3232267 = boost
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.42159688 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.372775 = idf(docFreq=4140, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
      0.058439985 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 4350) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.058439985 = score(doc=4350,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.255494 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.025066 = boost
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.02307791 = queryNorm
          0.2287333 = fieldWeight in 4350, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4350)
    0.52 = coord(13/25)