Document (#35103)

Author
Marcoux, Y.
Rizkallah, E.
Title
Intertextual semantics : a semantics for information design
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 60(2009) no.9, S.1895-1906
Year
2009
Abstract
In most discussions about information and knowledge management, natural language is described as too fuzzy, ambiguous, and changing to serve as a basis for the development of large-scale tools and systems. Instead, artificial formal languages are developed and used to represent, hopefully in an unambiguous and precise way, the information or knowledge to be managed. Intertextual semantics (IS) adopts an almost exactly opposite point of view: Natural language is the foundation on which information management tools and systems should be developed, and the usefulness of artificial formalisms used in the process lies exclusively in our ability to derive natural language from them. In this article, we introduce IS, its origins, and underlying hypotheses and principles, and argue that even if its basic principles seem remote from current trends in design, IS is actually compatible with - and complementary to - those trends, especially semiotic engineering (C.S. de Souza, [2005a]). We also hint at further possible application areas, such as interface and interaction design, and the design of concrete objects.
Footnote
Beitrag im Schwerpunktthema "Perspectives on design: information technologies and creative practices"

Similar documents (content)

  1. Narasimhamurthi, N.: Intelligent information retrieval : an introduction (1996) 0.14
    0.13933556 = sum of:
      0.13933556 = product of:
        0.6966778 = sum of:
          0.028319046 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 48) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028319046 = score(doc=48,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06622711 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3536867 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.42760506 = fieldWeight in 48, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=48)
          0.22066535 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 48) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22066535 = score(doc=48,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2065996 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6906356 = boost
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              1.0680822 = fieldWeight in 48, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=48)
          0.07699953 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 48) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07699953 = score(doc=48,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14768595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7506546 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.52137345 = fieldWeight in 48, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=48)
          0.1382477 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 48) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1382477 = score(doc=48,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21816532 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1277654 = boost
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.6336832 = fieldWeight in 48, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=48)
          0.23244613 = weight(abstract_txt:semantics in 48) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.23244613 = score(doc=48,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3084812 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.530144 = boost
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.75351804 = fieldWeight in 48, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=48)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Natural language processing and speech technology : Results of the 3rd KONVENS Conference, Bielefeld, October 1996 (1996) 0.12
    0.12273766 = sum of:
      0.12273766 = product of:
        0.7671104 = sum of:
          0.30244753 = weight(abstract_txt:formalisms in 360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.30244753 = score(doc=360,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21968482 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2327366 = boost
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              1.3767338 = fieldWeight in 360, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.811096 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44421)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=360)
          0.07785581 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07785581 = score(doc=360,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11200499 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2448125 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.6951102 = fieldWeight in 360, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=360)
          0.09624942 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09624942 = score(doc=360,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14768595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7506546 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.6517168 = fieldWeight in 360, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=360)
          0.29055768 = weight(abstract_txt:semantics in 360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.29055768 = score(doc=360,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3084812 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.530144 = boost
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.9418976 = fieldWeight in 360, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=360)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)
    
  3. Chowdhury, G.G.: Natural language processing (2002) 0.12
    0.12183026 = sum of:
      0.12183026 = product of:
        0.5076261 = sum of:
          0.032663215 = weight(abstract_txt:developed in 5284) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032663215 = score(doc=5284,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09964052 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.174095 = boost
                4.1959753 = idf(docFreq=1817, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3278106 = fieldWeight in 5284, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1959753 = idf(docFreq=1817, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5284)
          0.038927905 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 5284) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038927905 = score(doc=5284,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11200499 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2448125 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3475551 = fieldWeight in 5284, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5284)
          0.017699404 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 5284) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017699404 = score(doc=5284,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06622711 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3536867 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.26725316 = fieldWeight in 5284, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5284)
          0.13791585 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 5284) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13791585 = score(doc=5284,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2065996 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6906356 = boost
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.6675514 = fieldWeight in 5284, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5284)
          0.10761011 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 5284) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10761011 = score(doc=5284,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.14768595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7506546 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.7286415 = fieldWeight in 5284, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5284)
          0.17280963 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 5284) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17280963 = score(doc=5284,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.21816532 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1277654 = boost
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.792104 = fieldWeight in 5284, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5284)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  4. Rajasurya, S.; Muralidharan, T.; Devi, S.; Swamynathan, S.: Semantic information retrieval using ontology in university domain (2012) 0.11
    0.107718565 = sum of:
      0.107718565 = product of:
        0.38470915 = sum of:
          0.026130572 = weight(abstract_txt:developed in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026130572 = score(doc=3861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09964052 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.174095 = boost
                4.1959753 = idf(docFreq=1817, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.26224846 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1959753 = idf(docFreq=1817, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
          0.014159523 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014159523 = score(doc=3861,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.06622711 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3536867 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.21380253 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
          0.07801698 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07801698 = score(doc=3861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2065996 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6906356 = boost
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3776241 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0419855 = idf(docFreq=286, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
          0.038499765 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038499765 = score(doc=3861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14768595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7506546 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.26068673 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
          0.06912385 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06912385 = score(doc=3861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21816532 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1277654 = boost
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3168416 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
          0.042555377 = weight(abstract_txt:design in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.042555377 = score(doc=3861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17377327 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1927633 = boost
                3.9182436 = idf(docFreq=2399, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.24489023 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9182436 = idf(docFreq=2399, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
          0.11622307 = weight(abstract_txt:semantics in 3861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11622307 = score(doc=3861,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3084812 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.530144 = boost
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.37675902 = fieldWeight in 3861, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.0281444 = idf(docFreq=290, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3861)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  5. Dunne, C.; Shneiderman, B.; Gove, R.; Klavans, J.; Dorr, B.: Rapid understanding of scientific paper collections : integrating statistics, text analytics, and visualization (2012) 0.11
    0.106750906 = sum of:
      0.106750906 = product of:
        0.38125324 = sum of:
          0.080725215 = weight(abstract_txt:hypotheses in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.080725215 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14456378 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.1475906 = idf(docFreq=94, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.5584055 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.1475906 = idf(docFreq=94, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
          0.032663215 = weight(abstract_txt:developed in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032663215 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09964052 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.174095 = boost
                4.1959753 = idf(docFreq=1817, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3278106 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1959753 = idf(docFreq=1817, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
          0.033698034 = weight(abstract_txt:management in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.033698034 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.101734065 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1863654 = boost
                4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.33123648 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.239827 = idf(docFreq=1739, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
          0.038927905 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038927905 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11200499 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2448125 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3475551 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
          0.060709365 = weight(abstract_txt:principles in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.060709365 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15062618 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4435622 = boost
                5.1589956 = idf(docFreq=693, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.40304655 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1589956 = idf(docFreq=693, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
          0.04812471 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04812471 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14768595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7506546 = boost
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.3258584 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1709876 = idf(docFreq=1863, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
          0.086404815 = weight(abstract_txt:natural in 1508) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.086404815 = score(doc=1508,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21816532 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1277654 = boost
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020225525 = queryNorm
              0.396052 = fieldWeight in 1508, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.0694656 = idf(docFreq=758, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1508)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)