Document (#35010)

Author
Salvesen, G.
Title
Is the library able to find the answer?
Source
Librarianship in the information age: Proceedings of the 13th BOBCATSSS Symposium, 31 January - 2 February 2005 in Budapest, Hungary. Eds.: Marte Langeland u.a
Imprint
Budapest : ELTE
Year
2005
Pages
S.266-272
Abstract
To answer this question I need a theoretical discussion of the aspects that have implication on the quality of the reference service, and an empirical study of the service. By combining theories from the field of reference service, service, goods quality and service quality, I propose six factors related to the total quality of the reference service: The library, the servicescape, the librarian, the user and the answer. From these aspects I have in this paper chosen to focus on the librarian's ability to communicate with the user. The empirical study consists of an analysis of 20 dialogs conversations between user and librarian. The analysis has its theoretical and conceptual roots in Conversation Analysis or CA.
Theme
Informationsdienstleistungen

Similar documents (content)

  1. Mendelsohn, J.: Perspectives on quality of reference service in an academic library : a qualitative study (1997) 0.32
    0.31566218 = sum of:
      0.31566218 = product of:
        0.98644435 = sum of:
          0.01982355 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01982355 = score(doc=1535,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06630882 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1188966 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.29895797 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.020020073 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020020073 = score(doc=1535,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06674635 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.122582 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.2999426 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.034437183 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034437183 = score(doc=1535,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.076054595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.198304 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.45279557 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.045730617 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045730617 = score(doc=1535,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13252124 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9372813 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.34508142 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.18714711 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18714711 = score(doc=1535,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.23508726 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1067784 = boost
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.7960751 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.11544444 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11544444 = score(doc=1535,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19500816 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.350046 = boost
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.591998 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.21215484 = weight(abstract_txt:quality in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21215484 = score(doc=1535,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.2813122 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2592194 = boost
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.75416154 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
          0.35168657 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.35168657 = score(doc=1535,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.40980253 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.8178387 = boost
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.85818547 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  2. Park, J.-r.; Li, G.; Burger, A.: Opening and closing rituals of the virtual reference service of the Internet Public Library (2010) 0.29
    0.2878091 = sum of:
      0.2878091 = product of:
        0.6541116 = sum of:
          0.033020854 = weight(abstract_txt:total in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.033020854 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.10593059 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.7000527 = idf(docFreq=403, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.31172162 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.7000527 = idf(docFreq=403, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.011678376 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.011678376 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06674635 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.122582 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.17496653 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.014204614 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.014204614 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.076054595 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.198304 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.18676865 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.06569064 = weight(abstract_txt:communicate in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06569064 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16755787 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2576845 = boost
                7.168868 = idf(docFreq=92, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.39204746 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.168868 = idf(docFreq=92, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.0917213 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian's in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0917213 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20931931 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4057043 = boost
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.43818843 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.02591832 = weight(abstract_txt:analysis in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02591832 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12999924 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9187586 = boost
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.19937286 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6456752 = idf(docFreq=3151, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.046204522 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046204522 = score(doc=153,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.13252124 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9372813 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.3486575 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.10916915 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10916915 = score(doc=153,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.23508726 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1067784 = boost
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.46437714 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.08247749 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08247749 = score(doc=153,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19500816 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.350046 = boost
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.42294377 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.07145113 = weight(abstract_txt:quality in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07145113 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2813122 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2592194 = boost
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.2539923 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
          0.10257525 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 153) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10257525 = score(doc=153,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.40980253 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.8178387 = boost
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.2503041 = fieldWeight in 153, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=153)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)
    
  3. Solimine, G.: Qualita totale e qualita del colloquio (1993) 0.27
    0.2712034 = sum of:
      0.2712034 = product of:
        0.9685835 = sum of:
          0.01982355 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01982355 = score(doc=4085,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06630882 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1188966 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.29895797 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
          0.222366 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian's in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.222366 = score(doc=4085,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.20931931 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4057043 = boost
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              1.0623292 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
          0.06467286 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06467286 = score(doc=4085,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13252124 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9372813 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.4880188 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
          0.132333 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.132333 = score(doc=4085,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23508726 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1067784 = boost
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.5629101 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
          0.14138998 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14138998 = score(doc=4085,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19500816 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.350046 = boost
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.72504646 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
          0.21215484 = weight(abstract_txt:quality in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21215484 = score(doc=4085,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.2813122 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2592194 = boost
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.75416154 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
          0.17584328 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 4085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17584328 = score(doc=4085,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.40980253 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.8178387 = boost
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.42909274 = fieldWeight in 4085, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4085)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  4. Bicknell, T.: Focusing on quality reference service (1994) 0.21
    0.20755124 = sum of:
      0.20755124 = product of:
        1.0377562 = sum of:
          0.0264314 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 922) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0264314 = score(doc=922,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06630882 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1188966 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.39861062 = fieldWeight in 922, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=922)
          0.10561033 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 922) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10561033 = score(doc=922,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.13252124 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9372813 = boost
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.7969314 = fieldWeight in 922, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=922)
          0.15392593 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 922) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15392593 = score(doc=922,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19500816 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.350046 = boost
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.78933066 = fieldWeight in 922, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=922)
          0.28287312 = weight(abstract_txt:quality in 922) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.28287312 = score(doc=922,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.2813122 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.2592194 = boost
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              1.0055487 = fieldWeight in 922, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.6444306 = idf(docFreq=1160, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=922)
          0.46891543 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 922) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.46891543 = score(doc=922,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.40980253 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.8178387 = boost
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              1.1442473 = fieldWeight in 922, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=922)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. Garcia-Suarez, V.M.: ¬El servicio de referencia y el referencista contemporaneos : retos y oportunidades (1995) 0.19
    0.18657587 = sum of:
      0.18657587 = product of:
        0.9328793 = sum of:
          0.026693434 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 3878) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026693434 = score(doc=3878,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.06674635 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.122582 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.3999235 = fieldWeight in 3878, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3878)
          0.20964868 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian's in 3878) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20964868 = score(doc=3878,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20931931 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4057043 = boost
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              1.0015736 = fieldWeight in 3878, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3878)
          0.17644398 = weight(abstract_txt:librarian in 3878) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17644398 = score(doc=3878,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23508726 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1067784 = boost
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.75054675 = fieldWeight in 3878, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.004374 = idf(docFreq=297, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3878)
          0.18851997 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 3878) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18851997 = score(doc=3878,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19500816 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.350046 = boost
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.9667286 = fieldWeight in 3878, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.4651284 = idf(docFreq=1388, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3878)
          0.33157328 = weight(abstract_txt:service in 3878) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.33157328 = score(doc=3878,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.40980253 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.8178387 = boost
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.018584142 = queryNorm
              0.809105 = fieldWeight in 3878, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.576989 = idf(docFreq=1241, maxDocs=44421)
                0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3878)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)