Document (#35000)

Author

Clyde, L.A.

Title

¬The teaching librarian : a literature review and content analysis of job advertisements

Source

Librarianship in the information age: Proceedings of the 13th BOBCATSSS Symposium, 31 January - 2 February 2005 in Budapest, Hungary. Eds.: Marte Langeland u.a

Imprint

Budapest : ELTE

Year

2005

Pages

S.16-26

Abstract

The "teaching librarian" or "librarian as teacher" is a professional role that has been discussed in the literature of library and information science in recent decades, particularly in relation to bibliographic instruction and information literacy development. This paper reports on a small-scale research project, undertaken in 2002, that investigated the demand for library professionals with knowledge of or skills in instructional techniques and strategies. The project was based on an extensive literature review, plus content analysis of library and information science job advertisements on the international LIBJOBS listserv. The literature review has been updated for this BOBCATSSS paper, as have aspects of the content analysis, in order to provide delegates with more recent information. The idea of a teaching role for librarians is far from new. Michael Lorenzen (2002) has traced academic library-based instruction as far back as the seventeenth century when German academic libraries provided instructional programmes for library users. In academic and school libraries in the nineteenth century it usually took the form of "library orientation" - making sure that students and faculty knew how to find the books and other material for their courses. In the United States, some American university librarians were lecturing to students as early as the 1880s (Lorenzen, 2002). In nineteenth and early twentieth century public libraries, library instruction often took the form of literature promotion or reading promotion activities for children and young people, and even of "lessons" on how to look after books, right down to the need for washing hands before handling books. The introduction of card catalogues and classification systems such as the Dewey Decimal Classification resulted in a need for user education in all kinds of libraries, with sessions based on topics such as "The card catalogue: The key to the library" and "How to find a book on the shelves". The introduction of automated catalogues from the 1960s, and later, databases on CD-ROMs, online information services for end users, and the Internet, have increased the need and demand for formal and informal user education, regardless of the type and size of library. Indeed, there is no doubt that interest in library-based instruction has increased in recent decades: on the basis of an analysis of the literature related to the instructional role of librarians, Edwards (1994) noted that "during the past quarter century, interest and concern for library instruction has grown dramatically", while Marcum said in 2002 that "Over the past decade ... information literacy has emerged as a central purpose for librarians, particularly academic librarians".

Theme

Informationsdienstleistungen

Similar documents (author)

1. Clyde, L.A.: ¬The Internet goes to school : use of the Internet in school libraries (1994) 5.94

   5.937289 = sum of:
     5.937289 = weight(author_txt:clyde in 1878) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.937289 = fieldWeight in 1878, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1878)
   

2. Clyde, A.: Information skills in an age of information technology (1997) 5.94

   5.937289 = sum of:
     5.937289 = weight(author_txt:clyde in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.937289 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
   

3. Clyde, A.: Evaluating and selecting Internet resources (1998) 5.94

   5.937289 = sum of:
     5.937289 = weight(author_txt:clyde in 2867) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.937289 = fieldWeight in 2867, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2867)
   

4. Clyde, L.A.: Weblogs and libraries (2004) 5.94

   5.937289 = sum of:
     5.937289 = weight(author_txt:clyde in 4496) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.937289 = fieldWeight in 4496, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4496)
   

5. Clyde, L.A.: Librarians and breaking barriers to information literacy : implications for continuing professional development and workplace learning (2005) 5.94

   5.937289 = sum of:
     5.937289 = weight(author_txt:clyde in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.937289 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Clyde, L.A.: Librarians and breaking barriers to information literacy : implications for continuing professional development and workplace learning (2005) 0.44

   0.44304478 = sum of:
     0.44304478 = product of:
       1.00692 = sum of:
         0.016613603 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.016613603 = score(doc=4743,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.06476957 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1148975 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.2565032 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.017719965 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017719965 = score(doc=4743,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.06761407 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.139116 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.26207513 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.071705855 = weight(abstract_txt:recent in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.071705855 = score(doc=4743,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.13627669 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1435238 = boost
               4.860628 = idf(docFreq=930, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.5261784 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.860628 = idf(docFreq=930, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.023442231 = weight(abstract_txt:analysis in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.023442231 = score(doc=4743,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10266075 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1460564 = boost
               3.6535451 = idf(docFreq=3112, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.22834657 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6535451 = idf(docFreq=3112, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.026015896 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.026015896 = score(doc=4743,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11004349 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1865498 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.23641469 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.22016332 = weight(abstract_txt:advertisements in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22016332 = score(doc=4743,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.28788242 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3570516 = boost
               8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.7647682 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               8.652365 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.0613883 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0613883 = score(doc=4743,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21010299 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8330525 = boost
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.29218194 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.16495323 = weight(abstract_txt:2002 in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16495323 = score(doc=4743,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.29920512 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9565381 = boost
               6.237302 = idf(docFreq=234, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.5513048 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.237302 = idf(docFreq=234, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.0876583 = weight(abstract_txt:literature in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0876583 = score(doc=4743,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.22470924 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0766337 = boost
               4.413439 = idf(docFreq=1455, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.39009655 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.413439 = idf(docFreq=1455, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.2567623 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2567623 = score(doc=4743,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.37817162 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4592533 = boost
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.6789571 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
         0.060497068 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4743) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060497068 = score(doc=4743,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.21478088 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7489572 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.28166878 = fieldWeight in 4743, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4743)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)
   

2. Rader, H.B.: Information literacy 1973-2002 : a selected literature review (2002) 0.34

   0.3406047 = sum of:
     0.3406047 = product of:
       0.77410156 = sum of:
         0.013626646 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013626646 = score(doc=43,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07816142 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.1743398 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.07883923 = weight(abstract_txt:decades in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07883923 = score(doc=43,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.158687 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0075334 = boost
               6.4238877 = idf(docFreq=194, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.49682224 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.4238877 = idf(docFreq=194, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.01678577 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01678577 = score(doc=43,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.06476957 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1148975 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.25916135 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.032276172 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032276172 = score(doc=43,freq=13.0), product of:
             0.06761407 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.139116 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.4773588 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                 13.0 = termFreq=13.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.02276391 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02276391 = score(doc=43,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11004349 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1865498 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.20686285 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.061191548 = weight(abstract_txt:teaching in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.061191548 = score(doc=43,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19329228 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3618889 = boost
               5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.31657523 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.043119956 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.043119956 = score(doc=43,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16846849 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4681253 = boost
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.25595266 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.075964145 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.075964145 = score(doc=43,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.21010299 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8330525 = boost
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.3615567 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.1020596 = weight(abstract_txt:2002 in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1020596 = score(doc=43,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.29920512 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9565381 = boost
               6.237302 = idf(docFreq=234, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.34110245 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.237302 = idf(docFreq=234, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.29004392 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.29004392 = score(doc=43,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.37817162 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4592533 = boost
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.7669637 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
         0.037430655 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 43) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037430655 = score(doc=43,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21478088 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7489572 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.17427368 = fieldWeight in 43, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=43)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)
   

3. Ray, J.T.: Resource-based teaching : media specialists and teachers as partners in curriculum development and the teaching of library and information skills (1994) 0.33

   0.3339811 = sum of:
     0.3339811 = product of:
       0.9277252 = sum of:
         0.043528724 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.043528724 = score(doc=1110,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.07816142 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.5569081 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.039346717 = weight(abstract_txt:role in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.039346717 = score(doc=1110,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11352492 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0437105 = boost
               4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.346591 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.4363647 = idf(docFreq=1422, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.011989836 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011989836 = score(doc=1110,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06476957 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1148975 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.18511525 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.012788284 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012788284 = score(doc=1110,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06761407 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.139116 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.18913643 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.19546922 = weight(abstract_txt:teaching in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19546922 = score(doc=1110,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.19329228 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3618889 = boost
               5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             1.0112624 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.16140841 = weight(abstract_txt:instructional in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16140841 = score(doc=1110,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.29091737 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6707798 = boost
               7.1017675 = idf(docFreq=98, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.5548256 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.1017675 = idf(docFreq=98, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.108520195 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.108520195 = score(doc=1110,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.21010299 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8330525 = boost
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.51650953 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.26205695 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.26205695 = score(doc=1110,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.37817162 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4592533 = boost
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.6929577 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
         0.09261684 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1110) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09261684 = score(doc=1110,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.21478088 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7489572 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.4312155 = fieldWeight in 1110, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1110)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

4. Thompson, D.M.: Online public access catalogs and user instruction (1994) 0.32

   0.31660447 = sum of:
     0.31660447 = product of:
       0.989389 = sum of:
         0.014387802 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014387802 = score(doc=1047,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06476957 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1148975 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.22213829 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.11707154 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11707154 = score(doc=1047,freq=9.0), product of:
             0.11004349 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1865498 = boost
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             1.0638661 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                 9.0 = termFreq=9.0
               3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.104899794 = weight(abstract_txt:teaching in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.104899794 = score(doc=1047,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19329228 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3618889 = boost
               5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.5427004 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.788804 = idf(docFreq=367, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.07391993 = weight(abstract_txt:academic in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07391993 = score(doc=1047,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16846849 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4681253 = boost
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.43877602 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.6802773 = idf(docFreq=1114, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.27391914 = weight(abstract_txt:instructional in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.27391914 = score(doc=1047,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.29091737 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6707798 = boost
               7.1017675 = idf(docFreq=98, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.9415703 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.1017675 = idf(docFreq=98, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.09208245 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09208245 = score(doc=1047,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21010299 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8330525 = boost
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.4382729 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.22236268 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22236268 = score(doc=1047,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.37817162 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4592533 = boost
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.5879941 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
         0.090745606 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.090745606 = score(doc=1047,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.21478088 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7489572 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.42250317 = fieldWeight in 1047, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1047)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

5. Grover, R.: Assessing information skills instruction (1994) 0.30

   0.30185714 = sum of:
     0.30185714 = product of:
       1.0780612 = sum of:
         0.027253293 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027253293 = score(doc=1005,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07816142 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.3486796 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
         0.01678577 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01678577 = score(doc=1005,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06476957 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1148975 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.25916135 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
         0.03100994 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03100994 = score(doc=1005,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.06761407 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.139116 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.45863146 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
         0.22597176 = weight(abstract_txt:instructional in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22597176 = score(doc=1005,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.29091737 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6707798 = boost
               7.1017675 = idf(docFreq=98, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.7767558 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.1017675 = idf(docFreq=98, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
         0.10847162 = weight(abstract_txt:literature in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10847162 = score(doc=1005,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.22470924 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0766337 = boost
               4.413439 = idf(docFreq=1455, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.48271987 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.413439 = idf(docFreq=1455, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
         0.5188463 = weight(abstract_txt:instruction in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5188463 = score(doc=1005,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.37817162 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4592533 = boost
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             1.3719863 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.2719374 = idf(docFreq=226, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
         0.14972262 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1005) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14972262 = score(doc=1005,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.21478088 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7489572 = boost
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.024517938 = queryNorm
             0.69709474 = fieldWeight in 1005, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1005)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)