Document (#34904)

Author
Ball, R.
Title
Wissenschaftskommunikation im Wandel : Bibliotheken sind mitten drin
Source
Wissen bewegen - Bibliotheken in der Informationsgesellschaft / 97. Deutscher Bibliothekartag in Mannheim, 2008. Hrsg. von Ulrich Hohoff und Per Knudsen. Bearb. von Stefan Siebert
Imprint
Frankfurt, M. : Klostermann
Year
2009
Pages
S.39-54
Series
Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie : Sonderband ; 96
Abstract
Klassifikation von bibliografischen Einheiten ist für einen systematischen Zugang zu den Beständen einer Bibliothek und deren Aufstellung unumgänglich. Bislang wurde diese Aufgabe von Fachexperten manuell erledigt, sei es individuell nach einer selbst entwickelten Systematik oder kooperativ nach einer gemeinsamen Systematik. In dieser Arbeit wird ein Verfahren zur Automatisierung des Klassifikationsvorgangs vorgestellt. Dabei kommt das Verfahren des fallbasierten Schließens zum Einsatz, das im Kontext der Forschung zur künstlichen Intelligenz entwickelt wurde. Das Verfahren liefert für jedes Werk, für das bibliografische Daten vorliegen, eine oder mehrere mögliche Klassifikationen. In Experimenten werden die Ergebnisse der automatischen Klassifikation mit der durch Fachexperten verglichen. Diese Experimente belegen die hohe Qualität der automatischen Klassifikation und dass das Verfahren geeignet ist, Fachexperten bei der Klassifikationsarbeit signifikant zu entlasten. Auch die nahezu vollständige Resystematisierung eines Bibliothekskataloges ist - mit gewissen Abstrichen - möglich.
Field
Kommunikationswissenschaften

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