Document (#34325)

Author

Angjeli, A.
Isaac, A.

Title

Semantic web and vocabularies interoperability : an experiment with illuminations collections

Source

http://www.ifla.org/IV/ifla74/papers/129-Angjeli_Isaac-trans-en.pdf

Year

2008

Abstract

During the years 2006 and 2007, the BnF has collaborated with the National Library of the Netherlands within the framework of the Dutch project STITCH. This project, through concrete experiments, investigates semantic interoperability, especially in relation to searching. How can we conduct semantic searches across several digital heritage collections? The metadata related to content analysis are often heterogeneous. Beyond using manual mapping of semantically similar entities, STITCH explores the techniques of the semantic web, particularly ontology mapping. This paper is about an experiment made on two digital iconographic collections: Mandragore, iconographic database of the Manuscript Department of the BnF, and the Medieval Illuminated manuscripts collection of the KB. While the content of these two collections is similar, they have been processed differently and the vocabularies used to index their content is very different. Vocabularies in Mandragore and Iconclass are both controlled and hierarchical but they do not have the same semantic and structure. This difference is of particular interest to the STITCH project, as it aims to study automatic alignment of two vocabularies. The collaborative experiment started with a precise analysis of each of the vocabularies; that included concepts and their representation, lexical properties of the terms used, semantic relationships, etc. The team of Dutch researchers then studied and implemented mechanisms of alignment of the two vocabularies. The initial models being different, there had to be a common standard in order to enable procedures of alignment. RDF and SKOS were selected for that. The experiment lead to building a prototype that allows for querying in both databases at the same time through a single interface. The descriptors of each vocabulary are used as search terms for all images regardless of the collection they belong to. This experiment is only one step in the search for solutions that aim at making navigation easier between heritage collections that have heterogeneous metadata.

Content

Beitrag während: World library and information congress: 74th IFLA general conference and council, 10-14 August 2008, Québec, Canada.

Theme

Semantische Interoperabilität

Object

STITCH

Location

F
NL

Similar documents (author)

1. Isaac, A.: After EDLproject : controlled Vocabularies in TELPlus (2007) 5.41

   5.4105906 = sum of:
     5.4105906 = weight(author_txt:isaac in 1116) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4105906 = fieldWeight in 1116, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1116)
   

2. Isaac, A.: Aligning thesauri for an integrated access to Cultural Heritage Resources (2007) 5.41

   5.4105906 = sum of:
     5.4105906 = weight(author_txt:isaac in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4105906 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
   

3. Isaac, K.A.: Future of the book : will the printed book survive the digital age? (2006) 5.41

   5.4105906 = sum of:
     5.4105906 = weight(author_txt:isaac in 2507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       5.4105906 = fieldWeight in 2507, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
         0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2507)
   

4. Isaac, A.; Baker, T.: Linked data practice at different levels of semantic precision : the perspective of libraries, archives and museums (2015) 4.33

   4.3284726 = sum of:
     4.3284726 = weight(author_txt:isaac in 3026) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.3284726 = fieldWeight in 3026, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3026)
   

5. Freire, N.; Charles, V.; Isaac, A.: Subject information and multilingualism in European bibliographic datasets : experiences with Universal Decimal Classification (2015) 3.25

   3.2463546 = sum of:
     3.2463546 = weight(author_txt:isaac in 3289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       3.2463546 = fieldWeight in 3289, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         8.656945 = idf(docFreq=20, maxDocs=44421)
         0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=3289)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Isaac, A.: Aligning thesauri for an integrated access to Cultural Heritage Resources (2007) 0.59

   0.5926722 = sum of:
     0.5926722 = product of:
       0.987787 = sum of:
         0.057662506 = weight(abstract_txt:iconclass in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.057662506 = score(doc=1553,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16532424 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.34878433 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.928879 = idf(docFreq=15, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.060288414 = weight(abstract_txt:illuminated in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060288414 = score(doc=1553,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17030607 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.014955 = boost
               9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.3540004 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.06241 = idf(docFreq=13, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.02303021 = weight(abstract_txt:collection in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02303021 = score(doc=1553,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.08966152 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0414772 = boost
               4.649612 = idf(docFreq=1154, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.25685722 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.649612 = idf(docFreq=1154, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.019493973 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.019493973 = score(doc=1553,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.063679226 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0749574 = boost
               3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.30612767 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.010093963 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010093963 = score(doc=1553,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.04802625 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0779561 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.21017596 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.013003811 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013003811 = score(doc=1553,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.0701162 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1279804 = boost
               3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.18546087 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.022157105 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022157105 = score(doc=1553,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.08738084 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2592167 = boost
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.25356936 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.011978859 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011978859 = score(doc=1553,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.05798974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.324318 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.2065686 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.037656672 = weight(abstract_txt:interoperability in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037656672 = score(doc=1553,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15678777 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3772184 = boost
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.2401761 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.042432494 = weight(abstract_txt:heterogeneous in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042432494 = score(doc=1553,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16977872 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4331391 = boost
               6.398163 = idf(docFreq=200, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.24992824 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.398163 = idf(docFreq=200, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.02041421 = weight(abstract_txt:project in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02041421 = score(doc=1553,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.119326346 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4715009 = boost
               4.3796177 = idf(docFreq=1512, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.17107882 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.3796177 = idf(docFreq=1512, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.21418048 = weight(abstract_txt:alignment in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.21418048 = score(doc=1553,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.3344346 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4634738 = boost
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.6404256 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.09387638 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09387638 = score(doc=1553,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.22879425 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.630506 = boost
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.41030917 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.11519822 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11519822 = score(doc=1553,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.24910884 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0067818 = boost
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.46244133 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
         0.24631974 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.24631974 = score(doc=1553,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.43525156 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.9744546 = boost
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.565925 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
       0.6 = coord(15/25)
   

2. Gendt, M. van; Isaac, I.; Meij, L. van der; Schlobach, S.: Semantic Web techniques for multiple views on heterogeneous collections : a case study (2006) 0.51

   0.51430714 = sum of:
     0.51430714 = product of:
       1.1688799 = sum of:
         0.009028315 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009028315 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.04802625 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0779561 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.18798709 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.037638064 = weight(abstract_txt:metadata in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037638064 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09873756 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0929189 = boost
               4.87927 = idf(docFreq=917, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.38119298 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.87927 = idf(docFreq=917, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.018390166 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.018390166 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.0701162 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1279804 = boost
               3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.26228127 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3572001 = idf(docFreq=4205, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.062476624 = weight(abstract_txt:mapping in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.062476624 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13842331 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2940508 = boost
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.45134467 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.018557567 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.018557567 = score(doc=3418,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.05798974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.324318 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.32001466 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.0891042 = weight(abstract_txt:heritage in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0891042 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17538656 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4566153 = boost
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.5080446 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.19156884 = weight(abstract_txt:alignment in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19156884 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3344346 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4634738 = boost
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.57281405 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.18775275 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18775275 = score(doc=3418,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.22879425 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.630506 = boost
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.82061833 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.12315208 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12315208 = score(doc=3418,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.24910884 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0067818 = boost
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.49437058 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.14678572 = weight(abstract_txt:experiment in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14678572 = score(doc=3418,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.33202192 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.1688385 = boost
               5.658835 = idf(docFreq=420, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.44209647 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.658835 = idf(docFreq=420, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
         0.28442553 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 3418) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.28442553 = score(doc=3418,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.43525156 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.9744546 = boost
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.65347385 = fieldWeight in 3418, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3418)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)
   

3. Isaac, A.; Schlobach, S.; Matthezing, H.; Zinn, C.: Integrated access to cultural heritage resources through representation and alignment of controlled vocabularies (2008) 0.43

   0.42960167 = sum of:
     0.42960167 = product of:
       1.0740042 = sum of:
         0.012733409 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012733409 = score(doc=385,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.063679226 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0749574 = boost
               3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.19996175 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.010214372 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010214372 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04802625 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0779561 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.21268311 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.012121753 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012121753 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.05798974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.324318 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.20903271 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.08520732 = weight(abstract_txt:interoperability in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08520732 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.15678777 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3772184 = boost
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.54345644 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.06789199 = weight(abstract_txt:heterogeneous in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06789199 = score(doc=385,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16977872 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4331391 = boost
               6.398163 = idf(docFreq=200, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.39988518 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.398163 = idf(docFreq=200, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.10080989 = weight(abstract_txt:heritage in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10080989 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.17538656 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4566153 = boost
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.57478684 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.26544556 = weight(abstract_txt:alignment in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.26544556 = score(doc=385,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3344346 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4634738 = boost
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.7937144 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.094996214 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.094996214 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.22879425 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.630506 = boost
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.4152037 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.19704333 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19704333 = score(doc=385,freq=8.0), product of:
             0.24910884 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0067818 = boost
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.7909929 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                 8.0 = termFreq=8.0
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
         0.22754042 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 385) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22754042 = score(doc=385,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.43525156 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.9744546 = boost
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.5227791 = fieldWeight in 385, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=385)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

4. Binding, C.; Tudhope, D.: Improving interoperability using vocabulary linked data (2015) 0.42

   0.4195797 = sum of:
     0.4195797 = product of:
       0.9535903 = sum of:
         0.011141733 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011141733 = score(doc=3205,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.063679226 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0749574 = boost
               3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.17496653 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.008937576 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008937576 = score(doc=3205,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04802625 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0779561 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.18609773 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.03725978 = weight(abstract_txt:metadata in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03725978 = score(doc=3205,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09873756 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0929189 = boost
               4.87927 = idf(docFreq=917, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.37736177 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.87927 = idf(docFreq=917, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.087467276 = weight(abstract_txt:mapping in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.087467276 = score(doc=3205,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.13842331 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2940508 = boost
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.63188255 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.7772117 = idf(docFreq=373, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.007499952 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.007499952 = score(doc=3205,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.05798974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.324318 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.1293324 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.0745564 = weight(abstract_txt:interoperability in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0745564 = score(doc=3205,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.15678777 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3772184 = boost
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.47552437 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.062372934 = weight(abstract_txt:heritage in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.062372934 = score(doc=3205,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17538656 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4566153 = boost
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.3556312 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.05715979 = weight(abstract_txt:project in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05715979 = score(doc=3205,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.119326346 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4715009 = boost
               4.3796177 = idf(docFreq=1512, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.47902068 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               4.3796177 = idf(docFreq=1512, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.18964346 = weight(abstract_txt:alignment in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.18964346 = score(doc=3205,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3344346 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.4634738 = boost
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.56705695 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.33202 = idf(docFreq=78, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.10275 = weight(abstract_txt:experiment in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10275 = score(doc=3205,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.33202192 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.1688385 = boost
               5.658835 = idf(docFreq=420, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.30946752 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.658835 = idf(docFreq=420, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
         0.3148014 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.3148014 = score(doc=3205,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.43525156 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.9744546 = boost
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.7232631 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)
   

5. Assem, M. van: Converting and integrating vocabularies for the Semantic Web (2010) 0.36

   0.35663676 = sum of:
     0.35663676 = product of:
       0.8105381 = sum of:
         0.022798743 = weight(abstract_txt:collection in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022798743 = score(doc=639,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08966152 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0414772 = boost
               4.649612 = idf(docFreq=1154, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.25427565 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.649612 = idf(docFreq=1154, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.008937576 = weight(abstract_txt:this in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008937576 = score(doc=639,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.04802625 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0779561 = boost
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.18609773 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.4062347 = idf(docFreq=10885, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.045633726 = weight(abstract_txt:metadata in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.045633726 = score(doc=639,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.09873756 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0929189 = boost
               4.87927 = idf(docFreq=917, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.4621719 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.87927 = idf(docFreq=917, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.017909376 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017909376 = score(doc=639,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08738084 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2592167 = boost
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.2049577 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.018371057 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.018371057 = score(doc=639,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.05798974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.324318 = boost
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.3167984 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.052719347 = weight(abstract_txt:interoperability in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.052719347 = score(doc=639,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15678777 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3772184 = boost
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.33624655 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.148508 = idf(docFreq=257, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.062372934 = weight(abstract_txt:heritage in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.062372934 = score(doc=639,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17538656 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.4566153 = boost
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.3556312 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.5029707 = idf(docFreq=180, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.099844016 = weight(abstract_txt:dutch in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.099844016 = score(doc=639,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.24000128 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7039368 = boost
               7.607123 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.41601452 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.607123 = idf(docFreq=59, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.101802856 = weight(abstract_txt:collections in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.101802856 = score(doc=639,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.22879425 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.630506 = boost
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.44495374 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.6974936 = idf(docFreq=1100, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.13630438 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.13630438 = score(doc=639,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.24910884 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.0067818 = boost
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.54716796 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.4745317 = idf(docFreq=1375, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
         0.24384408 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabularies in 639) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.24384408 = score(doc=639,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.43525156 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.9744546 = boost
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018515678 = queryNorm
             0.5602371 = fieldWeight in 639, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.9145703 = idf(docFreq=325, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=639)
       0.44 = coord(11/25)