Document (#34182)

Author
O'Neill, E.T.
Chan, L.M.
Title
FAST - a new approach to controlled subject access
Source
New pespectives on subject indexing and classification: essays in honour of Magda Heiner-Freiling. Red.: K. Knull-Schlomann, u.a
Imprint
Leipzig : Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Year
2008
Pages
S.173-177
Abstract
Recent trends, driven to a large extent by the rapid proliferation of digital resources, are forcing changes in bibliographic control to make it easier to use, understand, and apply subject data. Subject headings are no exception. The enormous volume and rapid growth of digital libraries and repositories and the emergence of numerous metadata schemes have spurred a reexamination of the way subject data are to be provided for such resources efficiently and effectively. To address this need, OCLC in cooperation with the Library of Congress, has taken a new approach, called FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology). FAST headings are based on the existing vocabulary in Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH), but are applied with a simpler syntax than required by Library of Congress application policies. Adapting the LCSH vocabulary in a simplified faceted syntax retains the rich vocabulary of LCSH while making it easier to understand, control, apply, and use.
Theme
Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
Object
FAST
LCSH

Similar documents (author)

  1. Chan, L.M.; O'Neill, E.: FAST (Faceted Application of Subject Terminology) : a simplified LCSH-based vocabulary (2003) 5.41
    5.4120646 = sum of:
      5.4120646 = sum of:
        2.3275504 = weight(author_txt:chan in 2653) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          2.3275504 = score(doc=2653,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.63814414 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            3.6473742 = fieldWeight in 2653, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2653)
        3.084514 = weight(author_txt:o'neill in 2653) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          3.084514 = score(doc=2653,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.76991695 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0984051 = boost
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            4.0062943 = fieldWeight in 2653, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2653)
    
  2. Chan, L.M.; Childress, E.; Dean, R.; O'Neill, E.T.; Vizine-Goetz, D.: ¬A faceted approach to subject data in the Dublin Core metadata record (2001) 2.71
    2.7060323 = sum of:
      2.7060323 = sum of:
        1.1637752 = weight(author_txt:chan in 109) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.1637752 = score(doc=109,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.63814414 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            1.8236871 = fieldWeight in 109, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=109)
        1.542257 = weight(author_txt:o'neill in 109) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.542257 = score(doc=109,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.76991695 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0984051 = boost
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            2.0031471 = fieldWeight in 109, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=109)
    
  3. O'Neill, E.T.; Chan, L.M.; Childress, E.; Dean, R.; El-Hoshy, L.M.; Vizine-Goetz, D.: Form subdivisions : their identification and use in LCSH (2001) 2.71
    2.7060323 = sum of:
      2.7060323 = sum of:
        1.1637752 = weight(author_txt:chan in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.1637752 = score(doc=3205,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.63814414 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            1.8236871 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
        1.542257 = weight(author_txt:o'neill in 3205) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.542257 = score(doc=3205,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.76991695 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0984051 = boost
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            2.0031471 = fieldWeight in 3205, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=3205)
    
  4. O'Neill, E.T.; Childress, E.; Dean, R.; Kammerer, K.; Vizine-Goetz, D.; Chan, L.M.; El-Hoshy, L.: FAST: faceted application of subject terminology (2003) 2.71
    2.7060323 = sum of:
      2.7060323 = sum of:
        1.1637752 = weight(author_txt:chan in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.1637752 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.63814414 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            1.8236871 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              7.2947483 = idf(docFreq=81, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
        1.542257 = weight(author_txt:o'neill in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          1.542257 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
            0.76991695 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0984051 = boost
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.08747994 = queryNorm
            2.0031471 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
              1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                1.0 = termFreq=1.0
              8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
              0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
    
  5. O'Neill, E.T.: Copy cataloging practices : use of the call number by Dewey libraries (1995) 1.93
    1.9278212 = sum of:
      1.9278212 = product of:
        3.8556423 = sum of:
          3.8556423 = weight(author_txt:o'neill in 2825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.8556423 = score(doc=2825,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.76991695 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0984051 = boost
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.08747994 = queryNorm
              5.007868 = fieldWeight in 2825, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2825)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Dean, R.J.: FAST: development of simplified headings for metadata (2004) 1.76
    1.7558312 = sum of:
      1.7558312 = product of:
        2.4386544 = sum of:
          0.08969133 = weight(abstract_txt:simplified in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08969133 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15189184 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.59049475 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.10586918 = weight(abstract_txt:exception in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10586918 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16964738 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.056833 = boost
                7.9878955 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6240543 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.9878955 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.1584217 = weight(abstract_txt:forcing in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1584217 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22194424 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2088008 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.71379054 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.0689199 = weight(abstract_txt:application in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0689199 = score(doc=682,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.11131836 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.210685 = boost
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6191243 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.028577564 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.028577564 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.0811113 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2657096 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.35232532 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.0866176 = weight(abstract_txt:control in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0866176 = score(doc=682,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.12964062 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3065269 = boost
                4.9375825 = idf(docFreq=865, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.66813624 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.9375825 = idf(docFreq=865, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.084833845 = weight(abstract_txt:understand in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.084833845 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14635701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.388208 = boost
                5.246269 = idf(docFreq=635, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.57963634 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.246269 = idf(docFreq=635, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.12137023 = weight(abstract_txt:apply in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12137023 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18582705 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5642358 = boost
                5.9115076 = idf(docFreq=326, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6531355 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.9115076 = idf(docFreq=326, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.088891 = weight(abstract_txt:faceted in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.088891 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19023159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5826653 = boost
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.4672778 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.112814985 = weight(abstract_txt:rapid in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.112814985 = score(doc=682,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22299166 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7135315 = boost
                6.475721 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5059157 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.475721 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.1662855 = weight(abstract_txt:easier in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1662855 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22922942 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7373326 = boost
                6.565669 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.7254108 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.565669 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.16673417 = weight(abstract_txt:syntax in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16673417 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22964159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7388937 = boost
                6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.72606266 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.19068737 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19068737 = score(doc=682,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.21181944 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0453908 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.9002355 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.1663099 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabulary in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1663099 = score(doc=682,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.22925183 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1278932 = boost
                5.3611083 = idf(docFreq=566, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.7254463 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.3611083 = idf(docFreq=566, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.13896242 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13896242 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.23280703 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.144329 = boost
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.59689957 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.17040102 = weight(abstract_txt:fast in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17040102 = score(doc=682,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2667141 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2951782 = boost
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6388902 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.3107886 = weight(abstract_txt:lcsh in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3107886 = score(doc=682,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.31600788 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4982872 = boost
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.98348373 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
          0.18247828 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 682) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18247828 = score(doc=682,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.24387927 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1038153 = boost
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.748232 = fieldWeight in 682, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=682)
        0.72 = coord(18/25)
    
  2. O'Neill, E.T.; Childress, E.; Dean, R.; Kammerer, K.; Vizine-Goetz, D.; Chan, L.M.; El-Hoshy, L.: FAST: faceted application of subject terminology (2003) 1.55
    1.5450594 = sum of:
      1.5450594 = product of:
        2.2721462 = sum of:
          0.08969133 = weight(abstract_txt:simplified in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08969133 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15189184 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.59049475 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.10586918 = weight(abstract_txt:exception in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10586918 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16964738 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.056833 = boost
                7.9878955 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6240543 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.9878955 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.1584217 = weight(abstract_txt:forcing in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1584217 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22194424 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2088008 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.71379054 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.056272864 = weight(abstract_txt:application in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.056272864 = score(doc=4816,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.11131836 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.210685 = boost
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5055129 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.02020739 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02020739 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.0811113 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2657096 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.24913163 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.0866176 = weight(abstract_txt:control in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0866176 = score(doc=4816,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.12964062 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3065269 = boost
                4.9375825 = idf(docFreq=865, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.66813624 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.9375825 = idf(docFreq=865, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.084833845 = weight(abstract_txt:understand in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.084833845 = score(doc=4816,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14635701 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.388208 = boost
                5.246269 = idf(docFreq=635, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.57963634 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.246269 = idf(docFreq=635, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.12137023 = weight(abstract_txt:apply in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12137023 = score(doc=4816,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18582705 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5642358 = boost
                5.9115076 = idf(docFreq=326, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6531355 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.9115076 = idf(docFreq=326, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.112814985 = weight(abstract_txt:rapid in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.112814985 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22299166 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7135315 = boost
                6.475721 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5059157 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.475721 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.1662855 = weight(abstract_txt:easier in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1662855 = score(doc=4816,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22922942 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7373326 = boost
                6.565669 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.7254108 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.565669 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.16673417 = weight(abstract_txt:syntax in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16673417 = score(doc=4816,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22964159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7388937 = boost
                6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.72606266 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.19068737 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19068737 = score(doc=4816,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.21181944 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0453908 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.9002355 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.1663099 = weight(abstract_txt:vocabulary in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1663099 = score(doc=4816,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.22925183 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1278932 = boost
                5.3611083 = idf(docFreq=566, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.7254463 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.3611083 = idf(docFreq=566, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.09826127 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09826127 = score(doc=4816,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23280703 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.144329 = boost
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.42207175 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.17040102 = weight(abstract_txt:fast in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17040102 = score(doc=4816,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2667141 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2951782 = boost
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6388902 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.3107886 = weight(abstract_txt:lcsh in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3107886 = score(doc=4816,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.31600788 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4982872 = boost
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.98348373 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
          0.16657913 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 4816) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16657913 = score(doc=4816,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.24387927 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1038153 = boost
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6830393 = fieldWeight in 4816, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4816)
        0.68 = coord(17/25)
    
  3. Jin, Q.: Is FAST the right direction for a new system of subject cataloging and metadata? (2008) 0.62
    0.6206072 = sum of:
      0.6206072 = product of:
        1.551518 = sum of:
          0.107629605 = weight(abstract_txt:simplified in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.107629605 = score(doc=1791,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15189184 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.7085937 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.04774911 = weight(abstract_txt:application in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04774911 = score(doc=1791,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11131836 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.210685 = boost
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.4289419 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.048497736 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.048497736 = score(doc=1791,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.0811113 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2657096 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.59791595 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.1066692 = weight(abstract_txt:faceted in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1066692 = score(doc=1791,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19023159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5826653 = boost
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5607334 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.14147864 = weight(abstract_txt:syntax in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14147864 = score(doc=1791,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.22964159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7388937 = boost
                6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6160846 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.571569 = idf(docFreq=168, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.14472154 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14472154 = score(doc=1791,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.21181944 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0453908 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.68323064 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.117913514 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.117913514 = score(doc=1791,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23280703 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.144329 = boost
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.50648606 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.35417184 = weight(abstract_txt:fast in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.35417184 = score(doc=1791,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.2667141 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2951782 = boost
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              1.3279083 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.26371288 = weight(abstract_txt:lcsh in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.26371288 = score(doc=1791,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.31600788 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4982872 = boost
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.83451366 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
          0.21897393 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 1791) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21897393 = score(doc=1791,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.24387927 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1038153 = boost
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.8978784 = fieldWeight in 1791, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1791)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  4. Sturmane, A.; Eglite, E.; Jankevica-Balode, M.: Subject metadata development for digital resources in Latvia (2014) 0.46
    0.45766887 = sum of:
      0.45766887 = product of:
        1.1441722 = sum of:
          0.053128593 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.053128593 = score(doc=2963,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09487072 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1176707 = boost
                4.2238636 = idf(docFreq=1767, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.56001043 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.2238636 = idf(docFreq=1767, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.05713464 = weight(abstract_txt:digital in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05713464 = score(doc=2963,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09958172 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1450846 = boost
                4.3274655 = idf(docFreq=1593, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.57374626 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.3274655 = idf(docFreq=1593, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.04774911 = weight(abstract_txt:application in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04774911 = score(doc=2963,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11131836 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.210685 = boost
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.4289419 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.034293078 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034293078 = score(doc=2963,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.0811113 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2657096 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.4227904 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.1066692 = weight(abstract_txt:faceted in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1066692 = score(doc=2963,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19023159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5826653 = boost
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5607334 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.17724696 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17724696 = score(doc=2963,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.21181944 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0453908 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.83678323 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.117913514 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.117913514 = score(doc=2963,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23280703 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.144329 = boost
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.50648606 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.14459005 = weight(abstract_txt:fast in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14459005 = score(doc=2963,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2667141 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2951782 = boost
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5421163 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.18647316 = weight(abstract_txt:lcsh in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18647316 = score(doc=2963,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.31600788 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4982872 = boost
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5900902 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
          0.21897393 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 2963) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21897393 = score(doc=2963,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.24387927 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1038153 = boost
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.8978784 = fieldWeight in 2963, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2963)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  5. Mitchell, V.; Hsieh-Yee, I.: Converting Ulrich's subject headings(TM) to FAST headings : a feasibility study (2007) 0.45
    0.44703758 = sum of:
      0.44703758 = product of:
        1.241771 = sum of:
          0.107629605 = weight(abstract_txt:simplified in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.107629605 = score(doc=1774,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15189184 = queryWeight, product of:
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.7085937 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.558333 = idf(docFreq=62, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.067527436 = weight(abstract_txt:application in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.067527436 = score(doc=1774,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.11131836 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.210685 = boost
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6066154 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.5753803 = idf(docFreq=1243, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.034293078 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.034293078 = score(doc=1774,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.0811113 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2657096 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.4227904 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.1066692 = weight(abstract_txt:faceted in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1066692 = score(doc=1774,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19023159 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5826653 = boost
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5607334 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.981156 = idf(docFreq=304, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.17724696 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17724696 = score(doc=1774,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.21181944 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0453908 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.83678323 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.117913514 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.117913514 = score(doc=1774,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.23280703 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.144329 = boost
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.50648606 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4025183 = idf(docFreq=543, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.2891801 = weight(abstract_txt:fast in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2891801 = score(doc=1774,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.2667141 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2951782 = boost
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              1.0842326 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.18647316 = weight(abstract_txt:lcsh in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18647316 = score(doc=1774,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.31600788 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4982872 = boost
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.5900902 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.294296 = idf(docFreq=222, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
          0.15483795 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 1774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15483795 = score(doc=1774,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.24387927 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.1038153 = boost
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020095944 = queryNorm
              0.6348959 = fieldWeight in 1774, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.9099448 = idf(docFreq=2419, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1774)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)