Document (#34049)

Author
He, D.
Brusilovsky, P.
Ahn, J.
Grady, J.
Farzan, R.
Peng, Y.
Yang, Y.
Rogati, M.
Title
¬An evaluation of adaptive filtering in the context of realistic task-based information exploration
Source
Information processing and management. 44(2008) no.2, S.511-533
Year
2008
Abstract
Exploratory search increasingly becomes an important research topic. Our interests focus on task-based information exploration, a specific type of exploratory search performed by a range of professional users, such as intelligence analysts. In this paper, we present an evaluation framework designed specifically for assessing and comparing performance of innovative information access tools created to support the work of intelligence analysts in the context of task-based information exploration. The motivation for the development of this framework came from our needs for testing systems in task-based information exploration, which cannot be satisfied by existing frameworks. The new framework is closely tied with the kind of tasks that intelligence analysts perform: complex, dynamic, and multiple facets and multiple stages. It views the user rather than the information system as the center of the evaluation, and examines how well users are served by the systems in their tasks. The evaluation framework examines the support of the systems at users' major information access stages, such as information foraging and sense-making. The framework is accompanied by a reference test collection that has 18 tasks scenarios and corresponding passage-level ground truth annotations. To demonstrate the usage of the framework and the reference test collection, we present a specific evaluation study on CAFÉ, an adaptive filtering engine designed for supporting task-based information exploration. This study is a successful use case of the framework, and the study indeed revealed various aspects of the information systems and their roles in supporting task-based information exploration.
Footnote
Beitrag eines Themenschwerpunktes "Evaluating exploratory search systems"

Similar documents (author)

  1. Lee, D.H.; Brusilovsky, P.: ¬The first impression of conference papers : does it matter in predicting future citations? (2019) 1.18
    1.1820719 = sum of:
      1.1820719 = product of:
        3.5462158 = sum of:
          3.5462158 = weight(author_txt:brusilovsky in 677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.5462158 = score(doc=677,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.7157054 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3823253 = boost
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.05224722 = queryNorm
              4.954854 = fieldWeight in 677, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=677)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  2. Ahn, J.-w.; Brusilovsky, P.: Adaptive visualization for exploratory information retrieval (2013) 1.03
    1.034313 = sum of:
      1.034313 = product of:
        3.102939 = sum of:
          3.102939 = weight(author_txt:brusilovsky in 3717) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.102939 = score(doc=3717,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.7157054 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3823253 = boost
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.05224722 = queryNorm
              4.3354974 = fieldWeight in 3717, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=3717)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  3. Brusilovsky, P.; Eklund, J.; Schwarz, E.: Web-based education for all : a tool for development adaptive courseware (1998) 0.89
    0.88655394 = sum of:
      0.88655394 = product of:
        2.6596618 = sum of:
          2.6596618 = weight(author_txt:brusilovsky in 4620) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.6596618 = score(doc=4620,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.7157054 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3823253 = boost
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.05224722 = queryNorm
              3.7161405 = fieldWeight in 4620, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.909708 = idf(docFreq=5, maxDocs=44421)
                0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=4620)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  4. Peng, F.; Huang, X.: Machine learning for Asian language text classification (2007) 0.88
    0.88355917 = sum of:
      0.88355917 = product of:
        2.6506774 = sum of:
          2.6506774 = weight(author_txt:peng in 1831) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.6506774 = score(doc=1831,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.58947057 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2545102 = boost
                8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
                0.05224722 = queryNorm
              4.496709 = fieldWeight in 1831, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
                0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=1831)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  5. Choi, B.; Peng, X.: Dynamic and hierarchical classification of Web pages (2004) 0.88
    0.88355917 = sum of:
      0.88355917 = product of:
        2.6506774 = sum of:
          2.6506774 = weight(author_txt:peng in 3555) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            2.6506774 = score(doc=3555,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.58947057 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2545102 = boost
                8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
                0.05224722 = queryNorm
              4.496709 = fieldWeight in 3555, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.993418 = idf(docFreq=14, maxDocs=44421)
                0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3555)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Athukorala, K.; Glowacka, D.; Jacucci, G.; Oulasvirta, A.; Vreeken, J.: Is exploratory search different? : a comparison of information search behavior for exploratory and lookup tasks (2016) 0.32
    0.31696543 = sum of:
      0.31696543 = product of:
        0.7924136 = sum of:
          0.021324564 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021324564 = score(doc=4150,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07802211 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.2733144 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.015236027 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015236027 = score(doc=4150,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07137988 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1714525 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21344988 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.017363628 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017363628 = score(doc=4150,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07787923 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.223623 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.22295584 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.1544553 = weight(abstract_txt:exploratory in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1544553 = score(doc=4150,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.17080848 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4796053 = boost
                6.470359 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.90426016 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.470359 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.04048599 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04048599 = score(doc=4150,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.094949074 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5600967 = boost
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.42639688 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.12005897 = weight(abstract_txt:adaptive in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12005897 = score(doc=4150,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1959825 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5848925 = boost
                6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.61260045 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.11704484 = weight(abstract_txt:tasks in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11704484 = score(doc=4150,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.16251975 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7676239 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.7201884 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.01984947 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01984947 = score(doc=4150,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13129587 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.042272 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.15118122 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.0903178 = weight(abstract_txt:task in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0903178 = score(doc=4150,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2945689 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.365466 = boost
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.3066101 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
          0.19627702 = weight(abstract_txt:exploration in 4150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19627702 = score(doc=4150,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.49421692 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.359238 = boost
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.3971475 = fieldWeight in 4150, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4150)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  2. He, J.; Ping, Q.; Lou, W.; Chen, C.: PaperPoles : facilitating adaptive visual exploration of scientific publications by citation links (2019) 0.28
    0.27844936 = sum of:
      0.27844936 = product of:
        0.87015426 = sum of:
          0.030157488 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030157488 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07802211 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.38652492 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.020242995 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020242995 = score(doc=326,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.094949074 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5600967 = boost
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21319844 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.12005897 = weight(abstract_txt:adaptive in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12005897 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1959825 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5848925 = boost
                6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.61260045 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.07402565 = weight(abstract_txt:tasks in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07402565 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16251975 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7676239 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.4554871 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.024671452 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024671452 = score(doc=326,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12401316 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1836634 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.1989422 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.03438029 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03438029 = score(doc=326,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.13129587 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.042272 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.26185355 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.12772866 = weight(abstract_txt:task in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12772866 = score(doc=326,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2945689 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.365466 = boost
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.43361217 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
          0.43888876 = weight(abstract_txt:exploration in 326) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.43888876 = score(doc=326,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.49421692 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.359238 = boost
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.8880488 = fieldWeight in 326, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=326)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)
    
  3. Li, Y.: Exploring the relationships between work task and search task in information search (2009) 0.28
    0.27586496 = sum of:
      0.27586496 = product of:
        0.7662915 = sum of:
          0.021324564 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021324564 = score(doc=3714,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07802211 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.2733144 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.024527324 = weight(abstract_txt:examines in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024527324 = score(doc=3714,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08565072 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0477476 = boost
                4.581832 = idf(docFreq=1235, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.2863645 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.581832 = idf(docFreq=1235, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.015236027 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015236027 = score(doc=3714,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07137988 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1714525 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21344988 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.017363628 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017363628 = score(doc=3714,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07787923 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.223623 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.22295584 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.09066254 = weight(abstract_txt:tasks in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09066254 = score(doc=3714,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.16251975 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7676239 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.5578555 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.0348907 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0348907 = score(doc=3714,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12401316 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1836634 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.28134674 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.02807139 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02807139 = score(doc=3714,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13129587 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.042272 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21380253 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.33793828 = weight(abstract_txt:task in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.33793828 = score(doc=3714,freq=14.0), product of:
              0.2945689 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.365466 = boost
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              1.14723 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                  14.0 = termFreq=14.0
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
          0.19627702 = weight(abstract_txt:exploration in 3714) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.19627702 = score(doc=3714,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.49421692 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.359238 = boost
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.3971475 = fieldWeight in 3714, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3714)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  4. Sahib, N.G.; Tombros, A.; Stockman, T.: ¬A comparative analysis of the information-seeking behavior of visually impaired and sighted searchers (2012) 0.26
    0.26219797 = sum of:
      0.26219797 = product of:
        0.6554949 = sum of:
          0.030157488 = weight(abstract_txt:support in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030157488 = score(doc=989,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07802211 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.38652492 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.37303 = idf(docFreq=1522, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.021546993 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021546993 = score(doc=989,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07137988 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1714525 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.3018637 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.024555879 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024555879 = score(doc=989,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07787923 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.223623 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.31530717 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.063724175 = weight(abstract_txt:stages in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.063724175 = score(doc=989,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16187026 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4403721 = boost
                6.2987905 = idf(docFreq=221, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.3936744 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2987905 = idf(docFreq=221, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.06907451 = weight(abstract_txt:exploratory in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06907451 = score(doc=989,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17080848 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4796053 = boost
                6.470359 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.40439743 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.470359 = idf(docFreq=186, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.020242995 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020242995 = score(doc=989,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.094949074 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5600967 = boost
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21319844 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.07402565 = weight(abstract_txt:tasks in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07402565 = score(doc=989,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16251975 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7676239 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.4554871 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.0348907 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0348907 = score(doc=989,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12401316 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1836634 = boost
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.28134674 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1830752 = idf(docFreq=5005, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.03969894 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03969894 = score(doc=989,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.13129587 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.042272 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.30236244 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
          0.27757764 = weight(abstract_txt:exploration in 989) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.27757764 = score(doc=989,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.49421692 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.359238 = boost
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.5616514 = fieldWeight in 989, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.35436 = idf(docFreq=209, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=989)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  5. Li, Y.; Belkin, N.J.: ¬A faceted approach to conceptualizing tasks in information seeking (2008) 0.26
    0.2600069 = sum of:
      0.2600069 = product of:
        0.81252164 = sum of:
          0.015236027 = weight(abstract_txt:study in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015236027 = score(doc=3442,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07137988 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1714525 = boost
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21344988 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.415198 = idf(docFreq=3968, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.017363628 = weight(abstract_txt:users in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017363628 = score(doc=3442,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07787923 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.223623 = boost
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.22295584 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.5672934 = idf(docFreq=3408, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.020242995 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020242995 = score(doc=3442,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.094949074 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5600967 = boost
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.21319844 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.411175 = idf(docFreq=3984, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.08489451 = weight(abstract_txt:adaptive in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08489451 = score(doc=3442,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1959825 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5848925 = boost
                6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.43317392 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.930783 = idf(docFreq=117, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.17360553 = weight(abstract_txt:tasks in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17360553 = score(doc=3442,freq=11.0), product of:
              0.16251975 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7676239 = boost
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              1.0682119 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                  11.0 = termFreq=11.0
                5.1532483 = idf(docFreq=697, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.05614278 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05614278 = score(doc=3442,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.13129587 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.042272 = boost
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.42760506 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                2.4188995 = idf(docFreq=10748, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.3612712 = weight(abstract_txt:task in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3612712 = score(doc=3442,freq=16.0), product of:
              0.2945689 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.365466 = boost
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              1.2264404 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                  16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                4.9057617 = idf(docFreq=893, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
          0.083764955 = weight(abstract_txt:framework in 3442) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.083764955 = score(doc=3442,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.29491383 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.6372466 = boost
                4.5445113 = idf(docFreq=1282, maxDocs=44421)
                0.017841658 = queryNorm
              0.28403196 = fieldWeight in 3442, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5445113 = idf(docFreq=1282, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3442)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)