Document (#33784)

Author
Favre-Bulle, B.
Title
Information und Zusammenhang : Informationsfluß in Prozessen der Wahrnehmung, des Denkens und der Kommunikation
Imprint
Wien : Springer
Year
2001
Pages
XII, 271 S
Isbn
3-211-83468-0
Abstract
Im Zeitalter der elektronischen Medien ist "Information" zu einem schillernden Schlagwort geworden. Sie legt die Basis für Entscheidungsprozesse und bestimmt unser Denken und Handeln. Doch was ist Information und wie funktioniert sie? Das Buch stellt das Thema erstmals aus der Sicht der Informationstheorie, der Wahrnehmung, des Denkens und der Sprache dar. Auf interdisziplinärer Ebene wird der Informationsbegriff erarbeitet. Wie erlangen Daten Sinn und Bedeutung? Das Werk behandelt die Natur der Informationsflüsse und diskutiert die Rolle des Kontextes. Zahlreiche Beispiele und Abbildungen unterstützen die Erläuterungen. Anhand des Japanischen wird der dramatische Einfluß des sprachlichen Kontextes auf die inhaltliche Interpretation verdeutlicht. Der Leser erhält Einblicke in die Mechanismen der Informationsflüsse und kann damit rascher die richtigen Entscheidungen treffen. Er vermeidet Mißverständnisse, indem er die Rolle des Zusammenhangs in seinen Denkprozessen beachtet.
Content
Absolute und relative Perspektiven: Die Sterne des Orion; Babylonische Informationsverwirrungen; Eine Navigationshilfe.- Information: Informationsparadigmen; Information in der Nachrichtentechnik; Signale, Daten, Information und Wissen; Information und Bedeutung.- Konnektionistische Modelle: Ein konnektionistisches Informationsmodell; Informationsfluß im Netzmodell.- Wissen: Definition von Wissen; Klassifizierung von Wissen; Wissensrepräsentation.- Wahrnehmung und Denken: Kognition; Paradigmen und Modelle; Wahrnehmung; Kognitive Systeme und Kontext; Denken.- Kontext: Was ist Kontext?; Eine Kontext-Metapher; Die Logik und HOLMES; Das Konzept ist(c, p).- Sprache: Die sprachliche Dimension; Struktur der Sprache; Sprache als Medium der Information; Sprache und Kontext 1: Air Traffic Control; Sprache und Kontext 2: Japanisch. - Enthält Abschnitte zu: Kommunikation; Medien; Medienwissenschaft; Kognitionswissenschaft; Informatik; Wirtschaft
Theme
Information
Field
Kognitionswissenschaft
Kommunikationswissenschaften
Informatik
RSWK
Information / Kognitionswissenschaft
Information / Wissen / Kognition / Kommunikation (BVB)
BK
05.39 / Massenkommunikation, Massenmedien: Sonstiges
17.40 / Angewandte Sprachwissenschaft: Allgemeines
77.31 / Kognition
GHBS
HRH (DU)
BFG (PB)
TVU (PB)
RVK
AN 92550 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Informationswissenschaft / Nachschlagewerke, Allgemeine Darstellungen / Einführungen, Abrisse
CP 4000
ST 285

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