Document (#33689)

Author

Kroop, S.

Title

Wissensorganisation im Medium zunehmender Komplexität : Der enzyklopädische Wandel vom 15. - 20. Jahrhundert

Source

Kompatibilität, Medien und Ethik in der Wissensorganisation - Compatibility, Media and Ethics in Knowledge Organization: Proceedings der 10. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation Wien, 3.-5. Juli 2006 - Proceedings of the 10th Conference of the German Section of the International Society of Knowledge Organization Vienna, 3-5 July 2006. Ed.: H.P. Ohly, S. Netscher u. K. Mitgutsch

Imprint

Würzburg : Ergon Verlag

Year

2008

Pages

S.202-220

Series

Fortschritte in der Wissensorganisation; Bd.10

Abstract

The 18th century libraries were beautiful and manageable. Limited and manageable was also the totality of human knowledge. Today's electronic helpers were not yet necessary. The 18th century marks also an important change how knowledge was organized. In the age of Enlightenment a turning away from an inflexible and creation centered system towards an open and flexible organization of knowledge took place. The changing can be traced very well by looking at the examples of three encyclopedic forms of knowledge organization: the "Margarita Philosophica" of Gregor Reisch at 1508, the "Encyclopedic ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des metiers" of Dennis Diderot and Jean Le Rond d'Alembert, that has been created between 1750 and 1780, and the Memex concept by Vannevar Bush published in 1945. They all are popular examples of knowledge organization that minted without a doubt the thinking of a whole society.

Theme

Informationsmittel

Object

Encyclopedie Diderot/d'Alembert
Memex

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