Document (#33340)

Author
Elkiss, A.
Shen, S.
Fader, A.
Erkan, G.
States, D.
Radev, D.
Title
Blind men and elephants : what do citation summaries tell us about a research article?
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 59(2008) no.1, S.51-62
Year
2008
Abstract
The old Asian legend about the blind men and the elephant comes to mind when looking at how different authors of scientific papers describe a piece of related prior work. It turns out that different citations to the same paper often focus on different aspects of that paper and that neither provides a full description of its full set of contributions. In this article, we will describe our investigation of this phenomenon. We studied citation summaries in the context of research papers in the biomedical domain. A citation summary is the set of citing sentences for a given article and can be used as a surrogate for the actual article in a variety of scenarios. It contains information that was deemed by peers to be important. Our study shows that citation summaries overlap to some extent with the abstracts of the papers and that they also differ from them in that they focus on different aspects of these papers than do the abstracts. In addition to this, co-cited articles (which are pairs of articles cited by another article) tend to be similar. We show results based on a lexical similarity metric called cohesion to justify our claims.
Theme
Informetrie

Similar documents (author)

  1. Shen, Z.: CJK: the unique need of Chinese, Japanese, and Korean language cataloging (1993) 1.77
    1.7672863 = sum of:
      1.7672863 = product of:
        3.5345726 = sum of:
          3.5345726 = weight(author_txt:shen in 4726) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.5345726 = score(doc=4726,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.6602071 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.07707322 = queryNorm
              5.353733 = fieldWeight in 4726, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4726)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  2. Shen, Y.: Scholarly communication in scientific research practice : a study of computer sciences faculty (2006) 1.77
    1.7672863 = sum of:
      1.7672863 = product of:
        3.5345726 = sum of:
          3.5345726 = weight(author_txt:shen in 60) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.5345726 = score(doc=60,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.6602071 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.07707322 = queryNorm
              5.353733 = fieldWeight in 60, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=60)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  3. Shen, Y.: Create synergies and inspire collaborations around the development of intelligent infrastructure for human-centered communities (2019) 1.77
    1.7672863 = sum of:
      1.7672863 = product of:
        3.5345726 = sum of:
          3.5345726 = weight(author_txt:shen in 251) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.5345726 = score(doc=251,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.6602071 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.07707322 = queryNorm
              5.353733 = fieldWeight in 251, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.565973 = idf(docFreq=22, maxDocs=44421)
                0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=251)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  4. Otterbacher, J.; Radev, D.: Exploring fact-focused relevance and novelty detection (2008) 1.72
    1.7155722 = sum of:
      1.7155722 = product of:
        3.4311445 = sum of:
          3.4311445 = weight(author_txt:radev in 3210) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.4311445 = score(doc=3210,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.75108355 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.066606 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.07707322 = queryNorm
              4.5682592 = fieldWeight in 3210, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3210)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  5. Finegan-Dollak, C.; Radev, D.R.: Sentence simplification, compression, and disaggregation for summarization of sophisticated documents (2016) 1.50
    1.5011256 = sum of:
      1.5011256 = product of:
        3.0022511 = sum of:
          3.0022511 = weight(author_txt:radev in 4122) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            3.0022511 = score(doc=4122,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.75108355 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.066606 = boost
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.07707322 = queryNorm
              3.9972267 = fieldWeight in 4122, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.1365185 = idf(docFreq=12, maxDocs=44421)
                0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=4122)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Liu, S.; Chen, C.: ¬The differences between latent topics in abstracts and citation contexts of citing papers (2013) 0.28
    0.2794419 = sum of:
      0.2794419 = product of:
        0.7762275 = sum of:
          0.020306176 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020306176 = score(doc=1671,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08297238 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0448127 = boost
                3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.24473417 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.040401053 = weight(abstract_txt:full in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040401053 = score(doc=1671,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1312532 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3140945 = boost
                4.9249606 = idf(docFreq=876, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.30781004 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.9249606 = idf(docFreq=876, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.09287226 = weight(abstract_txt:cited in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09287226 = score(doc=1671,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18145216 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5450863 = boost
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.5118278 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.14332409 = weight(abstract_txt:abstracts in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14332409 = score(doc=1671,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.19232729 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5907141 = boost
                5.9616747 = idf(docFreq=310, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.74520934 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.9616747 = idf(docFreq=310, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.03315603 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03315603 = score(doc=1671,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14495498 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9530045 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.2287333 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.035010245 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.035010245 = score(doc=1671,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.105928026 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2085698 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.33050975 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.046371624 = weight(abstract_txt:article in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046371624 = score(doc=1671,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19528234 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5343883 = boost
                3.79935 = idf(docFreq=2702, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.23745938 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.79935 = idf(docFreq=2702, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.1937653 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1937653 = score(doc=1671,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.25881633 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6096516 = boost
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.7486595 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
          0.17102069 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 1671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17102069 = score(doc=1671,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.300043 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8098195 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.5699873 = fieldWeight in 1671, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1671)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  2. Brooks, T.A.: How good are the best papers of JASIS? (2000) 0.22
    0.22382535 = sum of:
      0.22382535 = product of:
        0.79937625 = sum of:
          0.03115666 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03115666 = score(doc=5593,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07600754 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.4099154 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
          0.1119476 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1119476 = score(doc=5593,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.12363048 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2753649 = boost
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.90550166 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
          0.06775603 = weight(abstract_txt:focus in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06775603 = score(doc=5593,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1275816 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2955843 = boost
                4.855588 = idf(docFreq=939, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.53107995 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.855588 = idf(docFreq=939, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
          0.16252646 = weight(abstract_txt:cited in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16252646 = score(doc=5593,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.18145216 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5450863 = boost
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.89569867 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
          0.11476391 = weight(abstract_txt:article in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11476391 = score(doc=5593,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19528234 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5343883 = boost
                3.79935 = idf(docFreq=2702, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.58768195 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.79935 = idf(docFreq=2702, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
          0.1384326 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1384326 = score(doc=5593,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25881633 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6096516 = boost
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.5348681 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
          0.17279299 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 5593) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17279299 = score(doc=5593,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.300043 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8098195 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.5758941 = fieldWeight in 5593, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5593)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  3. Lachance, C.; Poirier, S.; Larivière, V.: ¬The kiss of death? : the effect of being cited in a review on subsequent citations (2014) 0.22
    0.22203496 = sum of:
      0.22203496 = product of:
        0.792982 = sum of:
          0.022254756 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022254756 = score(doc=2310,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07600754 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.2927967 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
          0.06528917 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06528917 = score(doc=2310,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12363048 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2753649 = boost
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.5280993 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
          0.082088254 = weight(abstract_txt:cited in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.082088254 = score(doc=2310,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18145216 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5450863 = boost
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.45239615 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
          0.03389852 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03389852 = score(doc=2310,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.105928026 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2085698 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.32001466 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
          0.100397505 = weight(abstract_txt:article in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.100397505 = score(doc=2310,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19528234 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.5343883 = boost
                3.79935 = idf(docFreq=2702, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.5141146 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.79935 = idf(docFreq=2702, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
          0.24220663 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24220663 = score(doc=2310,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.25881633 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6096516 = boost
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.9358244 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
          0.24684712 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 2310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.24684712 = score(doc=2310,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.300043 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8098195 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.82270586 = fieldWeight in 2310, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2310)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  4. Galgani, F.; Compton, P.; Hoffmann, A.: Summarization based on bi-directional citation analysis (2015) 0.20
    0.20319639 = sum of:
      0.20319639 = product of:
        0.5644344 = sum of:
          0.017803805 = weight(abstract_txt:they in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017803805 = score(doc=3685,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07600754 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.23423736 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.7477977 = idf(docFreq=2845, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.020306176 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020306176 = score(doc=3685,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08297238 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0448127 = boost
                3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.24473417 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.036933135 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036933135 = score(doc=3685,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12363048 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2753649 = boost
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.2987381 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.057135712 = weight(abstract_txt:full in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.057135712 = score(doc=3685,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1312532 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3140945 = boost
                4.9249606 = idf(docFreq=876, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.4353091 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.9249606 = idf(docFreq=876, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.11374482 = weight(abstract_txt:cited in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11374482 = score(doc=3685,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.18145216 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5450863 = boost
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.6268585 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.04688971 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04688971 = score(doc=3685,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14495498 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9530045 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.32347775 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.015657058 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015657058 = score(doc=3685,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.105928026 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2085698 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.14780845 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.07910435 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07910435 = score(doc=3685,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25881633 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6096516 = boost
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.30563894 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
          0.17685965 = weight(abstract_txt:summaries in 3685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17685965 = score(doc=3685,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.40206632 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8168657 = boost
                7.0380287 = idf(docFreq=105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.4398768 = fieldWeight in 3685, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.0380287 = idf(docFreq=105, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3685)
        0.36 = coord(9/25)
    
  5. Baumgartner, S.E.; Leydesdorff, L.: Group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM) of citations in scholarly literature : dynamic qualities of "transient" and "sticky knowledge claims" (2014) 0.18
    0.18040223 = sum of:
      0.18040223 = product of:
        0.64429367 = sum of:
          0.020306176 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.020306176 = score(doc=2241,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08297238 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0448127 = boost
                3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.24473417 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
          0.036933135 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036933135 = score(doc=2241,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12363048 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2753649 = boost
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.2987381 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.7798095 = idf(docFreq=1013, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
          0.13134122 = weight(abstract_txt:cited in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13134122 = score(doc=2241,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.18145216 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5450863 = boost
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.72383386 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.790671 = idf(docFreq=368, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
          0.03315603 = weight(abstract_txt:different in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03315603 = score(doc=2241,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14495498 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9530045 = boost
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.2287333 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.6597328 = idf(docFreq=3107, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
          0.031314116 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031314116 = score(doc=2241,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.105928026 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2085698 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.2956169 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
          0.1937653 = weight(abstract_txt:citation in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1937653 = score(doc=2241,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.25881633 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6096516 = boost
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.7486595 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                4.890223 = idf(docFreq=907, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
          0.1974777 = weight(abstract_txt:papers in 2241) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1974777 = score(doc=2241,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.300043 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8098195 = boost
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.020280587 = queryNorm
              0.6581647 = fieldWeight in 2241, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.2653174 = idf(docFreq=623, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2241)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)