Document (#32299)

Author

Willinsky, J.

Title

¬The access principle : the case for open access to research and scholarship

Imprint

Cambridge, MA : MIT Press

Year

2006

Pages

xv, 287 S

Isbn

0-262-23242-1

Series

Digital libraries and electronic publishing

Abstract

An argument for extending the circulation of knowledge with new publishing technologies considers scholarly, economic, philosophical, and practical issues. Questions about access to scholarship go back farther than recent debates over subscription prices, rights, and electronic archives suggest. The great libraries of the past - from the fabled collection at Alexandria to the early public libraries of nineteenth-century America - stood as arguments for increasing access. In The Access Principle, John Willinsky describes the latest chapter in this ongoing story - online open access publishing by scholarly journals - and makes a case for open access as a public good. A commitment to scholarly work, writes Willinsky, carries with it a responsibility to circulate that work as widely as possible: this is the access principle. In the digital age, that responsibility includes exploring new publishing technologies and economic models to improve access to scholarly work. Wide circulation adds value to published work; it is a significant aspect of its claim to be knowledge. The right to know and the right to be known are inextricably mixed. Open access, argues Willinsky, can benefit both a researcher-author working the best-equipped lab at a leading research university and a teacher struggling to find resources in an impoverished high school. Willinsky describes different types of access - the New England Journal of Medicine, for example, grants open access to issues six months after initial publication, and First Monday forgoes a print edition and makes its contents immediately accessible at no cost. He discusses the contradictions of copyright law, the reading of research, and the economic viability of open access. He also considers broader themes of public access to knowledge, human rights issues, lessons from publishing history, and "epistemological vanities." The debate over open access, writes Willinsky, raises crucial questions about the place of scholarly work in a larger world - and about the future of knowledge.

Footnote

Rez. in: JASIST 58(2007) no.9, S.1386 (L.A. Ennis): "Written by John Willinsky. Pacific Press Professor of Literacy and Technology at the University of British Columbia and Open Journals Systems Software des eloper. the eighth hook in the Digital Libraries and Electronic Publishing series (edited by William Y. Arms) provides a compelling and convincing argument in favor of open access. At the core of this work is Willinsky's "access principle." a commitment that "research carries with it a responsibility to extend circulation of such work as far as possible and ideally to all who are interested in it and all who might profit from it" (p.xii). One by one Willinsky tackles the obstacles. both real and perceived, to open access. succeeding in his goal to "inform and inspire a larger debate over the political and moral economy of knowledge" (p.xiv). The author does note the irony of publishing a hook while advocating for open access, but points out that he does so to reach a larger audience. Willinsky also points out that most of the chapters' earlier versions can be found in open-access journals and on his Web site (http://www.11ed.educubc.ca/faculty/willinsky.html). The Access Principle is organized topically into thirteen chapters covering a broad range of practical and theoretical issues. Taken together. these chapters provide the reader with an excellent introduction to the open-access debate as well as all the potential benefits and possible impacts of the open-access movement. The author also includes six appendices. with information on metadata and indexing. os er twenty pages of references, and an index. ... All of Willinsky's arguments arc convincing and heartfelt. It is apparent throughout the hook that the author deeply believes in the principles behind open access. and his passion and conviction come through in the work. making the hook a thought-provoking and very interesting read. While he offers numerous examples to illustrate his points throughout the work. he does not. however. offer solutions or state that he has all the answers. In that, he succeeds in his goal to craft a hook that "informs and inspires. As a result, The Access Principle is an important read for information professionals, researchers, and academics of all kinds, whether or not the reader agrees with Willinsky."

Theme

Elektronisches Publizieren

LCSH

Open access publishing
Scholarly electronic publishing
Science publishing
Libraries and electronic publishing
Communication in learning and scholarship
Communication in science

RSWK

Wissenschaft / Zugriff / Elektronische Publikation
Forschung / Zugriff / Elektronische Publikation
Elektronisches Publizieren / Open Access
Forschung / Veröffentlichung / Open Access (SWB)
Wissenschaftlicher Verlag / Elektronisches Publizieren / Kommunikationswissenschaft (BVB)

BK

02.13 / Wissenschaftspraxis

DDC

070.5/797 / dc22

LCC

Z286.O63W55 2006

RVK

AP 25280 Allgemeines / Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften, Kommunikationsdesign / Zeitungswissenschaft / Zeitschriftentypologie / Wissenschaftliche Zeitschriften
AK 39620 Allgemeines / Wissenschaftskunde und Wissenschaftsorganisation / Technik der wissenschaftlichen Arbeit / Editionstechnik
AN 96300 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Informationswissenschaft / Informationsvermittlung, Informationsplanung / Wissensverbreitung, Informationsfluß
AK 28400 Allgemeines / Wissenschaftskunde und Wissenschaftsorganisation / Wissenschaftspraxis / Informationen, Kontakte, Austausch, Technologietransfer

Similar documents (content)

1. James, J.E.: Pirate open access as electronic civil disobedience : is it ethical to breach the paywalls of monetized academic publishing? (2020) 0.29

   0.29247636 = sum of:
     0.29247636 = product of:
       0.9139886 = sum of:
         0.02990736 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02990736 = score(doc=1038,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.089311264 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1325436 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.3348666 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.06927448 = weight(abstract_txt:right in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06927448 = score(doc=1038,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13658592 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1435605 = boost
               6.4919815 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.50718606 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.4919815 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.05238376 = weight(abstract_txt:public in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05238376 = score(doc=1038,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.10300113 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2162498 = boost
               4.603092 = idf(docFreq=1209, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.5085746 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.603092 = idf(docFreq=1209, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.050502967 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.050502967 = score(doc=1038,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.081518285 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2493919 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.6195293 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.09657698 = weight(abstract_txt:principle in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09657698 = score(doc=1038,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19512068 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6739923 = boost
               6.3354917 = idf(docFreq=213, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.49496028 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.3354917 = idf(docFreq=213, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.22289348 = weight(abstract_txt:publishing in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22289348 = score(doc=1038,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3750582 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7899678 = boost
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.5942904 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.2003574 = weight(abstract_txt:open in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2003574 = score(doc=1038,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3763056 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2443533 = boost
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.5324327 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
         0.19209221 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 1038) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19209221 = score(doc=1038,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.38880995 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.788234 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.4940517 = fieldWeight in 1038, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1038)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

2. Papin-Ramcharan, J.; Dawe, R.A.: ¬The other side of the coin for open access publishing : a developing country view (2006) 0.24

   0.24419281 = sum of:
     0.24419281 = product of:
       0.87211716 = sum of:
         0.020381037 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020381037 = score(doc=70,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.06963 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.29270485 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
         0.021131132 = weight(abstract_txt:issues in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021131132 = score(doc=70,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08986778 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1360667 = boost
               4.299626 = idf(docFreq=1638, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.2351358 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.299626 = idf(docFreq=1638, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
         0.022358615 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022358615 = score(doc=70,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.081518285 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2493919 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.2742773 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
         0.08577627 = weight(abstract_txt:scholarly in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08577627 = score(doc=70,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28812236 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.876771 = boost
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.2977078 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
         0.15602542 = weight(abstract_txt:publishing in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15602542 = score(doc=70,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3750582 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7899678 = boost
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.41600323 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
         0.29751554 = weight(abstract_txt:open in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.29751554 = score(doc=70,freq=9.0), product of:
             0.3763056 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2443533 = boost
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.7906221 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                 9.0 = termFreq=9.0
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
         0.2689291 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 70) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2689291 = score(doc=70,freq=12.0), product of:
             0.38880995 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.788234 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.6916724 = fieldWeight in 70, product of:
               3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                 12.0 = termFreq=12.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=70)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

3. Oppenheim, C.: Electronic scholarly publishing and open access (2009) 0.24

   0.23917839 = sum of:
     0.23917839 = product of:
       0.7474325 = sum of:
         0.020587958 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020587958 = score(doc=649,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06963 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.29567656 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.78466 = idf(docFreq=2742, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.022802182 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022802182 = score(doc=649,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.07453698 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0346363 = boost
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.3059177 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.02990736 = weight(abstract_txt:electronic in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.02990736 = score(doc=649,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.089311264 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1325436 = boost
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.3348666 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.2862926 = idf(docFreq=1660, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.03018733 = weight(abstract_txt:issues in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03018733 = score(doc=649,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08986778 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1360667 = boost
               4.299626 = idf(docFreq=1638, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.33590826 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.299626 = idf(docFreq=1638, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.12253754 = weight(abstract_txt:scholarly in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12253754 = score(doc=649,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28812236 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.876771 = boost
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.42529687 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.22289348 = weight(abstract_txt:publishing in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22289348 = score(doc=649,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3750582 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7899678 = boost
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.5942904 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.14167407 = weight(abstract_txt:open in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14167407 = score(doc=649,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3763056 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2443533 = boost
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.37648675 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
         0.15684262 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 649) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15684262 = score(doc=649,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.38880995 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.788234 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.40339148 = fieldWeight in 649, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=649)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

4. Rowley, J.; Johnson, F.; Sbaffi, L.; Frass, W.; Devine, E.: Academics' behaviors and attitudes towards open access publishing in scholarly journals (2017) 0.23

   0.23367675 = sum of:
     0.23367675 = product of:
       0.73023987 = sum of:
         0.03159563 = weight(abstract_txt:about in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03159563 = score(doc=4597,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.07453698 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0346363 = boost
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.423892 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.9157467 = idf(docFreq=2405, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.024149865 = weight(abstract_txt:issues in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024149865 = score(doc=4597,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08986778 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1360667 = boost
               4.299626 = idf(docFreq=1638, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.26872662 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.299626 = idf(docFreq=1638, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.08483548 = weight(abstract_txt:circulation in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08483548 = score(doc=4597,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.18141873 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3179449 = boost
               7.48196 = idf(docFreq=67, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.4676225 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.48196 = idf(docFreq=67, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.027554115 = weight(abstract_txt:work in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.027554115 = score(doc=4597,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.11634153 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6687587 = boost
               3.7894108 = idf(docFreq=2729, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.23683818 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.7894108 = idf(docFreq=2729, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.09803003 = weight(abstract_txt:scholarly in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09803003 = score(doc=4597,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28812236 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.876771 = boost
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.3402375 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.17831478 = weight(abstract_txt:publishing in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.17831478 = score(doc=4597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3750582 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7899678 = boost
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.47543228 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.16028592 = weight(abstract_txt:open in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.16028592 = score(doc=4597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.3763056 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2443533 = boost
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.42594612 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
         0.1254741 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 4597) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1254741 = score(doc=4597,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.38880995 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.788234 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.3227132 = fieldWeight in 4597, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4597)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

5. Laakso, M.; Matthias, L.; Jahn, N.: Open is not forever : a study of vanished open access journals (2021) 0.22

   0.21538651 = sum of:
     0.21538651 = product of:
       0.7692375 = sum of:
         0.029632732 = weight(abstract_txt:public in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029632732 = score(doc=1334,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10300113 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2162498 = boost
               4.603092 = idf(docFreq=1209, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.28769326 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.603092 = idf(docFreq=1209, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
         0.06818838 = weight(abstract_txt:responsibility in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06818838 = score(doc=1334,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15683296 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2253915 = boost
               6.9565353 = idf(docFreq=114, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.43478346 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.9565353 = idf(docFreq=114, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
         0.025552703 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025552703 = score(doc=1334,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.081518285 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2493919 = boost
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.31345978 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.5463927 = idf(docFreq=3480, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
         0.169793 = weight(abstract_txt:scholarly in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.169793 = score(doc=1334,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.28812236 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.876771 = boost
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.5893086 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.4438 = idf(docFreq=521, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
         0.12608759 = weight(abstract_txt:publishing in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.12608759 = score(doc=1334,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3750582 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.7899678 = boost
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.3361814 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.3789024 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
         0.19630936 = weight(abstract_txt:open in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.19630936 = score(doc=1334,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3763056 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.2443533 = boost
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.52167535 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               4.8190303 = idf(docFreq=974, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
         0.15367377 = weight(abstract_txt:access in 1334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15367377 = score(doc=1334,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.38880995 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.788234 = boost
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.018397953 = queryNorm
             0.39524135 = fieldWeight in 1334, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.6510832 = idf(docFreq=3134, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1334)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)