Document (#31896)

Author
MacLennan, A.
Title
Interesting times
Source
Library review. 47(1998) no.2, S.106-109
Year
1998
Abstract
It is apparent that, despite the common reference to the World Wide Web as a "digital library", it lacks any of the organising features which would be expected from a library. The rate of growth of Web resources is such that they have grown, and continue to grow, beyond the ability of human intervention to catalogue them or control access to them. The software tools which have so far emerged to assist searching are inadequate for the task, but it is hoped that a development in standards will lead to documents being created with the "hooks" in place, which will facilitate their retrieval by tools yet to be developed. Dublin Core metadata appears to be the optimum such emergent standard, and its use is to be encouraged among Web authors.
Footnote
Festschrift article to mark the retirement of Douglas Anderson from 24 years at the School of Information and Media, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland
Theme
Internet
Metadaten
Object
Dublin core

Similar documents (content)

  1. Saarikoski, J.; Laurikkala, J.; Järvelin, K.; Juhola, M.: ¬A study of the use of self-organising maps in information retrieval (2009) 0.14
    0.1369073 = sum of:
      0.1369073 = product of:
        0.4889546 = sum of:
          0.025055883 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025055883 = score(doc=3836,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08860288 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0413591 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.2827886 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
          0.030631766 = weight(abstract_txt:such in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030631766 = score(doc=3836,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.10130309 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1134942 = boost
                3.42101 = idf(docFreq=3945, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.3023774 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.42101 = idf(docFreq=3945, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
          0.010733541 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.010733541 = score(doc=3836,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07261791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1546334 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.14780845 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
          0.03115146 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03115146 = score(doc=3836,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12907346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2568836 = boost
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.24134676 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
          0.30844834 = weight(abstract_txt:organising in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.30844834 = score(doc=3836,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.2599636 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2612984 = boost
                7.750224 = idf(docFreq=51, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              1.1865059 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                7.750224 = idf(docFreq=51, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
          0.04278324 = weight(abstract_txt:them in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04278324 = score(doc=3836,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15947787 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3970978 = boost
                4.292331 = idf(docFreq=1650, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.2682707 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.292331 = idf(docFreq=1650, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
          0.04015038 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 3836) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04015038 = score(doc=3836,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.11023551 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4226005 = boost
                2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.36422366 = fieldWeight in 3836, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3836)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  2. Lavoie, B.; Henry, G.; Dempsey, L.: ¬A service framework for libraries (2006) 0.13
    0.13358544 = sum of:
      0.13358544 = product of:
        0.3339636 = sum of:
          0.03922232 = weight(abstract_txt:expected in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03922232 = score(doc=2175,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16340932 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.1446395 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.24002498 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.1446395 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.04078148 = weight(abstract_txt:continue in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04078148 = score(doc=2175,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16771168 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0130788 = boost
                6.225004 = idf(docFreq=238, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.24316423 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.225004 = idf(docFreq=238, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.043858178 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.043858178 = score(doc=2175,freq=16.0), product of:
              0.0880221 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0379405 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.49826327 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                  16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.015659928 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015659928 = score(doc=2175,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08860288 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0413591 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.17674288 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.059662458 = weight(abstract_txt:apparent in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059662458 = score(doc=2175,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21613349 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1500657 = boost
                7.0667386 = idf(docFreq=102, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.2760445 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.0667386 = idf(docFreq=102, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.013416925 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013416925 = score(doc=2175,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.07261791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1546334 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.18476056 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.027534261 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.027534261 = score(doc=2175,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12907346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2568836 = boost
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.21332242 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.046314213 = weight(abstract_txt:them in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046314213 = score(doc=2175,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15947787 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3970978 = boost
                4.292331 = idf(docFreq=1650, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.29041153 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.292331 = idf(docFreq=1650, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.01774413 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01774413 = score(doc=2175,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.11023551 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4226005 = boost
                2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.16096564 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
          0.029769732 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 2175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029769732 = score(doc=2175,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.17130943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4479955 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.17377755 = fieldWeight in 2175, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2175)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  3. Hancock, M.: Subject searching behaviour at the library catalogue and at the shelves : implications for online interactive catalogues (1987) 0.12
    0.11657065 = sum of:
      0.11657065 = product of:
        0.41632375 = sum of:
          0.024809932 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024809932 = score(doc=2279,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.0880221 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0379405 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.28186026 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
          0.017717186 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017717186 = score(doc=2279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08860288 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0413591 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.19996175 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
          0.018591037 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018591037 = score(doc=2279,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.07261791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1546334 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.25601172 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
          0.11754312 = weight(abstract_txt:encouraged in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11754312 = score(doc=2279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24829777 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2326733 = boost
                7.574333 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.47339582 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.574333 = idf(docFreq=61, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
          0.03115146 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03115146 = score(doc=2279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12907346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2568836 = boost
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.24134676 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
          0.13914979 = weight(abstract_txt:hoped in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13914979 = score(doc=2279,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.27786234 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3039966 = boost
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.5007868 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.0125885 = idf(docFreq=39, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
          0.06736121 = weight(abstract_txt:tools in 2279) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06736121 = score(doc=2279,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17130943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4479955 = boost
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.3932137 = fieldWeight in 2279, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.448705 = idf(docFreq=1411, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2279)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  4. Bates, M.J.: Speculations on browsing, directed searching, and linking in relation to the Bradford distribution (2002) 0.11
    0.11442055 = sum of:
      0.11442055 = product of:
        0.47675228 = sum of:
          0.07844464 = weight(abstract_txt:expected in 1054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07844464 = score(doc=1054,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.16340932 = queryWeight, product of:
                6.1446395 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.48004997 = fieldWeight in 1054, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.1446395 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1054)
          0.022146484 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 1054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022146484 = score(doc=1054,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08860288 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0413591 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.2499522 = fieldWeight in 1054, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1054)
          0.09274811 = weight(abstract_txt:appears in 1054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09274811 = score(doc=1054,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1827138 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0574194 = boost
                6.497461 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.50761414 = fieldWeight in 1054, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.497461 = idf(docFreq=181, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1054)
          0.0189744 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0189744 = score(doc=1054,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07261791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1546334 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.2612909 = fieldWeight in 1054, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1054)
          0.055068523 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 1054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.055068523 = score(doc=1054,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12907346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2568836 = boost
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.42664483 = fieldWeight in 1054, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1054)
          0.20937014 = weight(abstract_txt:optimum in 1054) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20937014 = score(doc=1054,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3144207 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.38713 = boost
                8.523414 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.6658917 = fieldWeight in 1054, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.523414 = idf(docFreq=23, maxDocs=44421)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1054)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  5. Infield, N.: Dealing with disintermediators (1996) 0.11
    0.11424404 = sum of:
      0.11424404 = product of:
        0.40801442 = sum of:
          0.026314909 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.026314909 = score(doc=6678,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.0880221 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0379405 = boost
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.29895797 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.188885 = idf(docFreq=4976, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
          0.02657578 = weight(abstract_txt:have in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02657578 = score(doc=6678,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08860288 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0413591 = boost
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.2999426 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.199388 = idf(docFreq=4924, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
          0.022769278 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022769278 = score(doc=6678,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07261791 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1546334 = boost
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.31354907 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.3649352 = idf(docFreq=11344, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
          0.17198458 = weight(abstract_txt:grow in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17198458 = score(doc=6678,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.24421565 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2224985 = boost
                7.5118127 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.70423245 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.5118127 = idf(docFreq=65, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
          0.066082224 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.066082224 = score(doc=6678,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12907346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2568836 = boost
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.5119738 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.8615482 = idf(docFreq=2539, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
          0.06417486 = weight(abstract_txt:them in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06417486 = score(doc=6678,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15947787 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3970978 = boost
                4.292331 = idf(docFreq=1650, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.40240604 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.292331 = idf(docFreq=1650, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
          0.030112784 = weight(abstract_txt:which in 6678) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030112784 = score(doc=6678,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11023551 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4226005 = boost
                2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.0265938 = queryNorm
              0.27316773 = fieldWeight in 6678, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                2.9137893 = idf(docFreq=6552, maxDocs=44421)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6678)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)