Document (#30288)

Author

Jones, M.
Buchanan, G.
Cheng, T.-C.
Jain, P.

Title

Changing the pace of search : supporting background information seeking

Source

Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 57(2006) no.6, S.838-842

Year

2006

Abstract

Almost all Web searches are carried out while the user is sitting at a conventional desktop computer connected to the Internet. Although online, handheld, mobile search offers new possibilities, the fast-paced, focused style of interaction may not be appropriate for all user search needs. The authors explore an alternative, relaxed style for Web searching that asynchronously combines an offline handheld computer and an online desktop personal computer. They discuss the role and utility of such an approach, present a tool to meet these user needs, and discuss its relation to other systems.

Footnote

Beitrag in einer Special Section "Perspectives on Search User Interfaces: Best Practices and Future Visions"

Theme

Suchoberflächen

Similar documents (author)

1. Buchanan, L.E.; Luck, D.L.; Jones, T.C.: Integrating information literacy into the virtual university : a course model (2002) 1.25

   1.2483804 = sum of:
     1.2483804 = product of:
       2.4967608 = sum of:
         0.8833136 = weight(author_txt:jones in 1044) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.8833136 = score(doc=1044,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.33944416 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.939294 = idf(docFreq=116, maxDocs=44421)
               0.04891624 = queryNorm
             2.6022353 = fieldWeight in 1044, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.939294 = idf(docFreq=116, maxDocs=44421)
               0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=1044)
         1.6134472 = weight(author_txt:buchanan in 1044) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           1.6134472 = score(doc=1044,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5072183 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2223998 = boost
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.04891624 = queryNorm
             3.1809719 = fieldWeight in 1044, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.482592 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44421)
               0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=1044)
       0.5 = coord(2/4)
   

2. Jain, H.C.: Colon Classification : a review article (1964) 0.91

   0.9145059 = sum of:
     0.9145059 = product of:
       3.6580236 = sum of:
         3.6580236 = weight(author_txt:jain in 1951) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.6580236 = score(doc=1951,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6227163 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3544437 = boost
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.04891624 = queryNorm
             5.874302 = fieldWeight in 1951, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1951)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

3. Jain, A.K.: Image data compression : a review (1981) 0.91

   0.9145059 = sum of:
     0.9145059 = product of:
       3.6580236 = sum of:
         3.6580236 = weight(author_txt:jain in 310) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.6580236 = score(doc=310,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6227163 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3544437 = boost
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.04891624 = queryNorm
             5.874302 = fieldWeight in 310, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=310)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

4. Jain, R.: Visual information retrieval in digital libraries (1997) 0.91

   0.9145059 = sum of:
     0.9145059 = product of:
       3.6580236 = sum of:
         3.6580236 = weight(author_txt:jain in 760) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.6580236 = score(doc=760,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6227163 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3544437 = boost
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.04891624 = queryNorm
             5.874302 = fieldWeight in 760, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=760)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

5. Jain, P.: ¬An empirical study of knowledge management in academic libraries in East and Southern Africa (2007) 0.91

   0.9145059 = sum of:
     0.9145059 = product of:
       3.6580236 = sum of:
         3.6580236 = weight(author_txt:jain in 1864) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.6580236 = score(doc=1864,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6227163 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3544437 = boost
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.04891624 = queryNorm
             5.874302 = fieldWeight in 1864, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.398883 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44421)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1864)
       0.25 = coord(1/4)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Kim, J.; Thomas, P.; Sankaranarayana, R.; Gedeon, T.; Yoon, H.-J.: Understanding eye movements on mobile devices for better presentation of search results (2016) 0.17

   0.17429855 = sum of:
     0.17429855 = product of:
       0.544683 = sum of:
         0.037024185 = weight(abstract_txt:fast in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037024185 = score(doc=4148,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10244348 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.009139 = boost
               5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.36141086 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7825737 = idf(docFreq=371, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.04714722 = weight(abstract_txt:conventional in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04714722 = score(doc=4148,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12035516 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0938082 = boost
               6.2677455 = idf(docFreq=228, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.3917341 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.2677455 = idf(docFreq=228, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.11380477 = weight(abstract_txt:mobile in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.11380477 = score(doc=4148,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.15016218 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.221769 = boost
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.7578791 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.033241536 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033241536 = score(doc=4148,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12012259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5453831 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.2767301 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.07418414 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07418414 = score(doc=4148,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.12275592 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9133334 = boost
               3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.6043223 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.040514372 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.040514372 = score(doc=4148,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.12452708 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9270872 = boost
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.32534587 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.046231043 = weight(abstract_txt:computer in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046231043 = score(doc=4148,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1713261 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2603786 = boost
               4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.2698424 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
         0.15253569 = weight(abstract_txt:desktop in 4148) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15253569 = score(doc=4148,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3317047 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5680273 = boost
               7.357662 = idf(docFreq=76, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.4598539 = fieldWeight in 4148, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.357662 = idf(docFreq=76, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4148)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

2. White, H.S.: OCR software : an introduction (1991) 0.12

   0.11630663 = sum of:
     0.11630663 = product of:
       0.96922195 = sum of:
         0.042971984 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 3759) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.042971984 = score(doc=3759,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12452708 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9270872 = boost
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.34508142 = fieldWeight in 3759, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3759)
         0.22880355 = weight(abstract_txt:desktop in 3759) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.22880355 = score(doc=3759,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.3317047 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5680273 = boost
               7.357662 = idf(docFreq=76, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.68978083 = fieldWeight in 3759, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.357662 = idf(docFreq=76, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3759)
         0.6974464 = weight(abstract_txt:handheld in 3759) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.6974464 = score(doc=3759,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.5534865 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.3172433 = boost
               9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             1.2600964 = fieldWeight in 3759, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               9.504243 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44421)
               0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3759)
       0.12 = coord(3/25)
   

3. Ding, W.; Lin, X.: Information Architecture : the design and integration of information spaces (2009) 0.10

   0.09972664 = sum of:
     0.09972664 = product of:
       0.35616657 = sum of:
         0.036027372 = weight(abstract_txt:carried in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.036027372 = score(doc=1001,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10059638 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.7302055 = idf(docFreq=391, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.35813785 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7302055 = idf(docFreq=391, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
         0.037657592 = weight(abstract_txt:changing in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037657592 = score(doc=1001,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10360857 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0148612 = boost
               5.8153634 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.3634602 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8153634 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
         0.052791853 = weight(abstract_txt:connected in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.052791853 = score(doc=1001,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12977925 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.135825 = boost
               6.5085106 = idf(docFreq=179, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.4067819 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.5085106 = idf(docFreq=179, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
         0.092921205 = weight(abstract_txt:mobile in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.092921205 = score(doc=1001,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.15016218 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.221769 = boost
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.61880565 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
         0.033241536 = weight(abstract_txt:needs in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.033241536 = score(doc=1001,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12012259 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5453831 = boost
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.2767301 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.4276814 = idf(docFreq=1441, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
         0.057295974 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.057295974 = score(doc=1001,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.12452708 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9270872 = boost
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.46010855 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
         0.046231043 = weight(abstract_txt:computer in 1001) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046231043 = score(doc=1001,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1713261 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2603786 = boost
               4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.2698424 = fieldWeight in 1001, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1001)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)
   

4. Goyal, N.; Bron, M.; Lalmas, M.; Haines, A.; Cramer, H.: Designing for mobile experience beyond the native ad click : exploring landing page presentation style and media usage (2018) 0.09

   0.085641846 = sum of:
     0.085641846 = product of:
       0.5352616 = sum of:
         0.14692134 = weight(abstract_txt:mobile in 289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14692134 = score(doc=289,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.15016218 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.221769 = boost
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.9784177 = fieldWeight in 289, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=289)
         0.058206894 = weight(abstract_txt:discuss in 289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.058206894 = score(doc=289,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.17450997 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8626615 = boost
               5.3367167 = idf(docFreq=580, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.3335448 = fieldWeight in 289, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.3367167 = idf(docFreq=580, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=289)
         0.07017295 = weight(abstract_txt:user in 289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07017295 = score(doc=289,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.12452708 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9270872 = boost
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.5635156 = fieldWeight in 289, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               3.6808684 = idf(docFreq=3042, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=289)
         0.2599604 = weight(abstract_txt:style in 289) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2599604 = score(doc=289,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.2604504 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2755497 = boost
               6.519684 = idf(docFreq=177, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.9981187 = fieldWeight in 289, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               6.519684 = idf(docFreq=177, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=289)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Carpineto, C.; Mizzaro, S.; Romano, G.; Snidero, M.: Mobile information retrieval with search results clustering : prototypes and evaluations (2009) 0.08

   0.0809467 = sum of:
     0.0809467 = product of:
       0.5059169 = sum of:
         0.14692134 = weight(abstract_txt:mobile in 3793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.14692134 = score(doc=3793,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.15016218 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.221769 = boost
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.9784177 = fieldWeight in 3793, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               7.000987 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3793)
         0.048564922 = weight(abstract_txt:search in 3793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.048564922 = score(doc=3793,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.12275592 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9133334 = boost
               3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.39562184 = fieldWeight in 3793, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.654598 = idf(docFreq=3123, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3793)
         0.046231043 = weight(abstract_txt:computer in 3793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046231043 = score(doc=3793,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1713261 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.2603786 = boost
               4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.2698424 = fieldWeight in 3793, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.317478 = idf(docFreq=1609, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3793)
         0.26419958 = weight(abstract_txt:desktop in 3793) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.26419958 = score(doc=3793,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.3317047 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5680273 = boost
               7.357662 = idf(docFreq=76, maxDocs=44421)
               0.017555458 = queryNorm
             0.7964903 = fieldWeight in 3793, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.357662 = idf(docFreq=76, maxDocs=44421)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3793)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)